“…Other and clinical variables included the assessment of psychotic and affective symptoms, age, sex, educational level and socio-economic level. The expression of the proinflammatory mediators (NFκB, iNOS, COX-2, PGE2, NO-2 and TBARS) and anti-inflammatory (15d-PGJ2, PPARγ and IκBα) of the main intracellular inflammatory pathway was measured in PBMC and plasma. …”
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“…METHODS: 22 minimally treated first episode SZ and 24 healthy controls (HC) matched for age, gender, and family socio-economic status were recruited. Neurometabolite levels were obtained from the bilateral anterior cingulate cortex using 7T proton MRS with an ultra-short echo time (5 ms) STEAM sequence, and referenced to water. …”
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“…Prior to developing a robust standardised model to conduct the health economic analysis, an analysis of a hypothetical cohort was performed to estimate the costs and health effects of VBAC compared to elective repeat caesarean delivery (ERCD) for low-risk women in four European countries. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Male European seabass, already predominant (~ 70%) in cultured stocks, show a high incidence (20–30%) of precocious sexual maturation under current aquaculture practices, leading to important economic losses for the industry. In view of the known modulation of reproductive development by swimming exercise in other teleost species, we aimed at investigating the effects of sustained swimming on reproductive development in seabass males during the first year of life in order to determine if swimming could potentially reduce precocious sexual maturation. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Lawsonia intracellularis is one of the most economically important pathogens in swine production. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Low back pain is a common health complaint resulting in substantial economic burden. Each year, upwards of 20 randomised controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating interventions for non-specific low back pain are published. …”
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“…Learning from existing work for hospitals, we identified critical future research direction in this area from infection control, ecological and economic perspectives. From current model deficiencies, we suggest more transmission pathways be specified to depict MRSA transmission, and further empirical studies be stressed to support evidence-based mathematical models of MRSA in non-hospital facilities. …”
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“…RESULTS: The males were significantly taller and had a higher fat free soft tissue mass (FFSTM), DBP and socio-economic status, and were more likely to use tobacco and be hypertensive (48.0% vs. 38.8%). …”
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“…Metabolomics will be used to evaluate the potential to predict responders to dietary treatment. A health economic evaluation is also included. DISCUSSION: The nutritional status of patients with RA often is poor and many ask their physician for diet advice. …”
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“…Bivariate analysis was performed to compare data from within and outside of the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA). Survey responses from civil society organizations in the countries of the WHO European Region were collated, and a descriptive analysis of the comments on surveillance-related questions was performed to identify key themes. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Duck enteritis virus (DEV) belongs to the family Herpesviridae and is an important epornitic agent that causes economic losses in the waterfowl industry. The Chinese virulent (CHv) and attenuate vaccines (VAC) are two different pathogenic DEV strains. …”
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“…Thus, an understanding of the socio-economic, demographic and environmental factors that individuals are exposed to is of importance. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Dementia has a huge physical, psychological, social and economic impact upon caregivers, families and societies at large. …”
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“…In terms of health and sector and broader economic benefits, 8 (9%) projects had influenced practice or behaviour of health staff and 32 (34%) would reportedly to do so in the future. …”
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“…Our experimental data suggest that the physiological effects of combined stresses and the survival of the fungus highly depend on fragile balances between economization of iron and production of essential iron-containing proteins. …”
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“…The data on medical care utilisation can be used with unit costs from other countries with similar healthcare set-ups to 1) assess stroke-related hospital funding versus actual costs; 2) inform economic models on stroke prevention and treatment. …”
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“…Pacific Northwest is used as a feedstock to produce iso-paraffinic kerosene, through the production of sugar and subsequent patented proprietary fermentation and upgrading. To enhance the economic viability and reduce the environmental impacts of iso-paraffinic kerosene, two co-products, activated carbon and lignosulfonate, are simultaneously produced within the same bio-refinery. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is the most common types of subarachnoid hemorrhage, which is a critical clinical problem with high morbidity, mortality, and economic impact. Recent studies have shown that APOE was a genetic risk factor of aSAH, however, the studies lack consistent conclusions and the evidence from Chinese Han population is rare. …”
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“…We also performed technoeconomic analysis to determine if ethanol or water was the more cost-effective solvent during alkaline pre-extraction and if the expense associated with increasing the temperature was economically justified. RESULTS: After Cu-AHP pretreatment of 120 °C NaOH-H(2)O pre-extracted and 120 °C NaOH-EtOH pre-extracted biomass, approximately 1.4-fold more total lignin was solubilized (78% and 74%, respectively) compared to the 30 °C NaOH-H(2)O pre-extraction (55%) carried out in a previous study. …”
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“…The switch to an agro-industrial byproduct-based medium containing chicken meat and bone meal and molasses led to a 50% decrease in both BD yield and productivity. A preliminary economic analysis indicated that the use of the byproduct-based medium can reduce by about 45% the BD production cost. …”
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