“…METHODS: The first 100,000 participants from the Sax Institute’s 45 and Up Study, a large scale cohort study, were posted a follow-up questionnaire gathering general demographic, health and risk factor data, emphasising Social, Economic and Environmental Factors (“The SEEF Study”). …”
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“…Additionally, questionnaires were administered to obtain information on the demographics, socio-economic backgrounds and behavioural risks relating to the participants, as well as information about their environments. …”
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“…The results of this study will provide knowledge on short- and long-term clinical and economical effects of TLIF and PLIF procedures, which will lead to recommendations for treating patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: A constellation of factors may be associated with help-seeking in school by minority Israeli Arab adolescents: they are students at higher risk for an emotional or behavioral disorder, they have more socio-economic hardship, they feel less comfortable at home and they are more likely to live in the larger Muslim cities. …”
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“…RESULTS: Participants reported high levels of socio-economic deprivation, e.g. 60 % of adolescents had either an HIV-positive caregiver or were orphaned by AIDS, and 50 % of caregivers experienced intimate partner violence. i) indicative effects: Primary outcomes comparing pre-test and post-test assessments showed reductions reported by adolescents and caregivers in child abuse (adolescent report 63.0 % pre-test to 29.5 % post-test, caregiver report 75.5 % pre-test to 36.5 % post-test, both p < 0.001) poor monitoring/inconsistent discipline (p < .001), adolescent delinquency/aggressive behaviour (both p < .001), and improvements in positive/involved parenting (p < .01 adolescent report, p < .001 caregiver report). …”
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“…These CDMIs focus on highly prevalent complaints that are demonstrably associated with depression and have a substantial economic impact: stress, sleep problems, and worry. …”
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“…The objective of this trial is to evaluate the clinical and economic outcomes of two self-management programs of varying intensity that are currently in use. …”
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“…The higher educational system shoulders some critical responsibilities in the economic, social, cultural and educational development and growth in the communities. …”
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“…Subsequently, oral toxicity analysis of H-Ei was performed [Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development guidelines using fixed dose procedure (No. 420)]; efficacy analysis was performed using high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hyperlipidemic female Sprague–Dawley rats. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States, and the annual economic burden attributable to smoking exceeds US $300 billion. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Although ‘unhealthy’ diet is a well-known risk factor for non-communicable diseases, its relationship with socio-economic status (SES) has not been fully investigated. …”
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“…Our analysis was limited by the availability and quality of data in the DSPs dataset, including lack of injury-related socio-economic factors, policy factors, and individual and behavioral factors. …”
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“…METHODS: All children from primary schools in an inner urban, culturally diverse and economically disadvantaged area in Victoria, Australia were eligible for participation. …”
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“…Facebook is a promising economical modality for reaching vaccine-hesitant parents for studies on the determinants of vaccine uptake.…”
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“…METHODS: A Markov model called ZONA (ZOster ecoNomic Analyses) was developed following two age cohorts (≥60 years to represent the current ACIP recommendation and ≥65 years to represent the Medicare population) over their lifetimes from the year of vaccination. …”
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“…Treatment was less likely among Black (risk ratio [RR] 0.83, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.79-0.88) and Hispanic individuals (RR 0.92, 95% CI: 0.87-0.98) compared with White individuals, and among individuals with greater neighborhood-level economic disadvantage (quartile 3 vs. 1: RR 0.89, 95% CI: 0.85-0.94; quartile 4 vs. 1: RR 0.79, 95% CI: 0.75-0.83). …”
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“…The intervention was not equally feasible to deliver in all settings: fewer events took place in remote rural areas, and the intervention did not adequately penetrate communities in several peri-urban sites where the population density was high, the population was slightly higher socio-economic status, recruitment was challenging, and numerous alternative sources of entertainment existed. …”
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“…Patients and controls were matched on age, sex, level of education, and socio-economic-status. Correlations were calculated between the composite index and previously identified correlates of cognitive insight. …”
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“…Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the effects of exposure to specific types of trauma, and of exposure to trauma across specific age periods, before and after adjusting for the presence of other traumatic exposures and for confounders, including measures of socio-economic measures (parental income, maternal education, crowded living conditions at birth), sex, measures of parental mental health, parental drug use, parental trouble with the law, IQ and genetic risk for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder. …”
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“…The impact of depression is considerable; poor social and economic functioning and significant life limitations [1]. …”
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