“…On the international stage, the Australian caesarean delivery rates are higher than the average for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Australia ranked as 8 out of 33 and is second to the USA. …”
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“…A broad approach is necessary to evaluate CT interventions to capture unintended outcomes, particularly in economic evaluations. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT00966849. …”
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“…A cost analysis was also performed to determine the economic benefit of the program considering the number of completers, dropouts, their associated program costs, MIDAS data, average salary of a Swiss employee in the pharma sector, and working days per year. …”
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“…Other individual and contextual level socio-economic and demographic variables were considered as covariates. …”
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“…Globally, this potentially beneficial low cost and low intensity therapy could have added significance economically for healthcare provision in less developed countries.…”
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“…Adverse events were collected through a daily preformatted patient diary throughout the 36 weeks and analysed in the modified intention-to-treat population. An economic assessment established the resources required to provide the standing frame programme, estimated intervention costs, and estimate cost effectiveness. …”
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“…PLAIN ENGLISH SUMMARY: In today’s world, infertility is a common phenomenon due to postponement of childbearing following the older age of marriage, tendency to reach higher educational level, economical problems and etc. Infertility brings many challenges and stresses to the individuals by itself and it is very hard to cope with. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: The sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, besides causing feeding-related injuries, also transmits the economically devastating tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) to tomato plants. …”
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“…The study used Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development data, CONCORD-3 cancer data, and Medicare data to compare their outcomes with all residents in 12 other developed countries: Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Surgical site infections (SSIs) can account for 25% of all nosocomial infections and contribute significantly to the economic burden resulting from infectious complications. …”
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“…This 1-year prospective observational cohort study aims to determine patient-reported HZO symptoms as well as economic and quality of life burden among 300 HZO patients from 6 major US ophthalmology practices. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Many countries worldwide are faced with the choice between the (re)surgence of COVID-19 and endangering the economic and mental well-being of their citizens. While infection numbers are monitored and measures adjusted, a systematic strategy for balancing contact restrictions and socioeconomic life in the absence of a vaccine is currently lacking. …”
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“…No readiness assessment has ever been conducted to inform strategies for the efficient management of NCDs to avert more morbidity, mortality, and the economic burden associated with NCD management or complications among refugees. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: For young patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA), high tibial osteotomy (HTO) can be considered as a treatment option to replace total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to reduce the economic burden and promote the reasonable allocation of medical resources. …”
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“…A total of 11 factors were independently associated with high psychological distress: having one child (OR 0.54, 95% CI 0.38–0.77), good health status (OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.39–0.83), alcohol abuse (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.02–2.25), thinking the epidemic would continue for quite a long time (OR 1.59, 95% CI 1.08–2.34), wearing extra-work clothes (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.06–2.15),effective protective equipment (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.22–0.90), enough staff support at the workplace (OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.34–0.89), unable to take care of families (OR 1.99, 95% CI 1.42–2.78), economic losses (OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.14–2.31), maladaptive coping (OR 6.88, 95% CI 4.75–9.97),and adaptive coping (OR 0.29, 95% CI 0.21–0.41). …”
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“…METHODS AND FINDINGS: We conducted a prospective study, the China Kadoorie Biobank, of 512,715 individuals (41% men, mean age 52 years) from 10 (5 urban, 5 rural) areas which are diverse across China in geographic locations, social economic developmental stages, and prevalence of disease patterns. …”
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“…Additionally, we sought to predict the medical and economic implications of this intensive SBP treatment among those meeting SPRINT eligibility. …”
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“…Most of the research on the impacts of early child care and education has focused narrowly on the United States, but advocacy for economic and social investment in early childhood care and education to support future children's growth and well‐being now exists on an international scale. …”
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“…However, the scenario with male ancestors genotyped at high SNP-density and only dams genotyped at medium SNP-density showed the best economically feasible strategy, taking into account the trade-off among genotyping costs, the accuracy of breeding values and response to selection. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Microsporidia are obligate intracellular parasites that can infect nearly all invertebrates and vertebrates, posing a threat to public health and causing large economic losses to animal industries such as those of honeybees, silkworms and shrimp. …”
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