“…Since then, the enormous wealth of data collected by the ATLAS experiment has allowed us to zoom in on the properties of this fundamental scalar that is linked to electroweak symmetry breaking, a fundamental ingredient in the model that describes the elementary particles. I will present the latest results on its properties like the mass, width, observation of different decay channels and coupling(structure) and discuss their implications in the context of the Standard Model. …”
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“…These physical objects are, for example, electrons, muons or other elementary particles. The objects can then be used to recreate the reactions evolving standard particles or hypothetical particles. …”
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“…This dimensionless constant characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic interaction between light and charged elementary particles, such as electron or muon. A precise knowledge of its numerical value is crucial to test, even with low-energy experiments, the calculations of quantum electrodynamics and some theoretical predictions of the Standard Model. …”
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“…Thus it is deeply misleading to refer to the future unified theory of the elementary particles and their interactions as a "theory of everything." …”
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“…The Higgs boson plays an important role in the Standard Model:it provides mass to the elementary particles through the electroweak spontaneoussymmetry breaking (EWSB). …”
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“…This boson is an important ingredient of the Standard Model of elementary particles, but has not yet been experimentally established. …”
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“…Silicon-based tracking detectors have been used in several important applications, such as in cancer therapy using particle beams, and for the discovery of new elementary particles at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. …”
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“…The elementary particles of the Standard Model may live in more than 3+1 dimensions. …”
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“…There is also a simple formula for the mass spectrum of all known elementary particles, based on QCD dynamics. Many other interesting ramifications and experimental tests for the future are also discussed. …”
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“…First a brief introduction on the Standard Model of elementary particles is given, followed by a description of the LHC accelerator and the CMS detector. …”
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“…The 40 years old Standard Model, the theory of particle physics, seems to describe all experimental data very well. All of its elementary particles were identified and studied apart from the Higgs boson until 2012. …”
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“…The purpose of this book is to present the elements of quantum field theory, with the goal of understanding the behavior of elementary particles rather than building formal mathematical structures, in a form that will be comprehensible to mathematicians. …”
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“…Gas detectors for elementary particles require F-based gases for optimal performance. …”
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“…The top quark is the heaviest of all known elementary particles. It was discovered in 1995 by the CDF and D0 experiments at the Tevatron. …”
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“…--HTML-->Abstract - Gauge theories lie at the heart of our understanding of the elementary particles in nature. Moreover, through the gauge-gravity duality they also provide us with a non-perturbative description of quantum gravity. …”
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“…Starting in the 1950s, US physicists dominated the search for elementary particles; aided by the association of this research with national security, they held this position for decades. …”
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“…Briefly, Pythia or specifically, Pythia 8.1 is a program for the generation of high-energy Physics events that is able to describe the collisions at any given energies between elementary particles such as Electron, Positron, Proton as well as anti-Proton. …”
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“…Principles of Modern Physics, divided into twenty one chapters, begins with quantum ideas followed by discussions on special relativity, atomic structure, basic quantum mechanics, hydrogen atom (and Schrodinger equation) and periodic table, the three statistical distributions, X-rays, physics of solids, imperfections in crystals, magnetic properties of materials, superconductivity, Zeeman-, Stark- and Paschen Back- effects, Lasers, Nuclear physics (Yukawa's meson theory and various nuclear models), radioactivity and nuclear reactions, nuclear fission, fusion and plasma, particle accelerators and detectors, the universe, Elementary particles (classification, eight fold way and quark model, standard model and fundamental interactions), cosmic rays, deuteron problem in nuclear physics, and cathode ray oscilloscope. …”
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“…As the heaviest of all known SM particles with a mass close to the EW symmetry breaking scale, the top quark plays a pivotal role in the theory of elementary particles. The exact value of the top quark mass has implications on a number of theoretical predictions, which motivates the need for precision measurements of $m_{top}$. …”
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“…For example, relativistic physics is based on the Lorentz and Poincare groups, and the modern theory of elementary particles the Standard Model is based on gauge (local) symmetry with the gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). …”
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