“…The topological phase transition and exotic quasiparticles in materials have attracted much attention because of their potential in spintronics and mimic of elementary particles. Especially, great research interest has been paid to search for the Weyl fermions in solid-state physics. …”
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“…Its existence and its associated mechanism are predicted by the Standard Model (SM) in order to help give masses to the otherwise massless elementary particles. As of yet, it escapes experimental detection despite the enormous worldwide efforts. …”
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“…Similarities between quarks and leptons, which are elementary particles, suggest an additional symmetry or communication between the two families. …”
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“…In volume 1 the author showed that one can derive the form of The Standard Model of elementary particles if neutrinos and down-type quarks are tachyons. …”
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“…Relativistic hydrodynamics is a very successful theoretical framework to describe the dynamics of matter from scales as small as those of colliding elementary particles, up to the largest scales in the universe. …”
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“…The second part, Synthesis, shows how the elementary particles may be combined to build hadrons and nuclei. …”
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“…The theoreticians covered many directions in the theory of elementary particles, from classics such as the supersymmetric Standard Model to very recent ideas such as the relation between black holes, hydrodynamics, and gauge/gravity duality. …”
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“…The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics describes all known elementary particles and their interactions. Despite its tremendous success, some problems remain not understood. …”
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“…This is an introductory book on elementary particles and their interactions. It starts out with many-body Schrödinger theory and second quantization and leads, via its generalization, to relativistic fields of various spins and to gravity. …”
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“…As the heaviest of all SM particles with a mass close to the electroweak symmetry-breaking scale, the top quark plays a pivotal role in the theory of elementary particles. The exact value of the top quark mass has implications on a number of theoretical predictions, which motivates the need for precision measurements of $m_{top}$. …”
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“…This approach opens the way to numerous applications, ranging from delicate questions of algebraic geometry to the theory of elementary particles. Smooth Manifolds and Observables is intended for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers in mathematics and physics. …”
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“…The excellent performance in detecting high fluxes of elementary particles made these detectors ideal tools to measure the delivered luminosity resulting from proton–proton collisions. …”
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“…The current most comprehensive knowledge about the elementary particles and their interactions is incorporated in a theory called the Standard Model, which is validated and supported by a large number of experiments. …”
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“…Highly precise simulations of elementary particles interaction and processes are fundamental to accurately reproduce and interpret the experimental results in High Energy Physics (HEP) detectors and to correctly reconstruct the particle flows. …”
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“…The Standard Model of particle physics is describing the interactions of the smallest constituents in the Universe: the elementary particles which are divided into matter particles, leptons, and force carrying particles, bosons. …”
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“…The photon is one of the basic components of our present understanding of elementary particles and their interactions. The theory of Quantum Electrodynamics describes this object as being the mediator of the electromagnetic force between charged particles. …”
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“…It is a paradox from the classical point of view as it enables elementary particles and atoms to permeate an energetic barrier without the need for sufficient energy to overcome it. …”
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“…Voltage-gated proton channels are integral membrane proteins with the capacity to permeate elementary particles in a voltage and pH dependent manner. …”
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“…At the classical level, the SU(2/1) superalgebra offers a natural description of the elementary particles: leptons and quarks massless states, graded by their chirality, fit the smallest irreducible representations of SU(2/1). …”
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“…The description is also extended to composite particles, such as nucleons or large molecules, regarded as collections including a composite particle and a large number of pairs of elementary particles and antiparticles. While it is not clear if this is a correct description of the reality, it can become a basis of an interesting model or useful picture of quantum mechanics.…”
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