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1321por Cinca, D“…Being the heaviest known elementary particle, it plays a special role in the Standard Model. …”
Publicado 2011
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1322por Tsiakiris, Menelaos“…With proton beams colliding at an energy of 7 TeV in the center-of-mass (8 TeV in 2012), the Large Hadron Collider allows physicists to experimentally access regions of the phase-space that were previously unexplored.In this thesis, the cross-section of the top-antitop quark pair was measured, namely how often the top-antitop quark pair is produced, by identifying those topologies with a single-lepton in their final state.The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle known to date, and due to its mass it is expected to play an important role in understanding the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism, the procedure with which particles gain mass. …”
Publicado 2012
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1323por Greiner, Walter“…At high energies nuclear physics joins with elementary particle physics. Various chapters address the theory of elementary matter at high densities and temperature, in particular the quark gluon plasma which is predicted by quantum chromodynamics (QCD) to occur in high-energy heavy ion collisions. …”
Publicado 2013
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1324“…String/M theory has emerged as a broad framework for describing a plethora of diverse physical systems, which includes condensed matter systems, gravitational systems as well as elementary particle physics interactions. If string/M theory is to be considered as a candidate theory of Nature, it must contain an effectively four-dimensional universe among its solutions that is indistinguishable from our own. …”
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1325por Schiavi, Francesca Cecilia“…CERN is an international scientific laboratory that conducts fundamental researches in the domain of elementary particle physics. The project concerns the profiling of a set of 240 servers used to sustain the High Energy Physics workloads in the CERN batch system. …”
Publicado 2017
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1326“…The main purpose of these meetings is to discuss recent developments in contemporary physics and also to promote effective collaboration between experimentalists and theorists in the field of elementary particle physics. By bringing together a relatively small number of participants, the meeting helps develop better human relations as well as more thorough and detailed discussion of the contributions. …”
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1327por Borissov, Guennadi“…Each elementary particle contained within every known substance has an almost identical twin called its antiparticle. …”
Publicado 2018
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1328por Heijne, Erik H M“…An avalanche of developments then led to worldwide use of silicon microstrip detectors in elementary particle physics, motivated by the capability to reconstruct particles with lifetime similar to 10**- **1**2s, which decay on sub-millimeter scale. …”
Publicado 2003
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1329por Stachel, John“…By abstraction from continuity and differentiability, these formulations can be extended from differentiable manifolds to any set; and the concepts of permutability and general permutability applied to theories based on relations between the elements of a set, such as elementary particle theories. We are closing with an overview of current discussions of philosophical and physical implications of the hole argument.…”
Publicado 2014
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1330por Drewes, M., Lasserre, T., Merle, A., Mertens, S., Adhikari, R., Agostini, M., Ky, N.Anh, Araki, T., Archidiacono, M., Bahr, M., Behrens, J., Bezrukov, F., Bhupal Dev, P.S., Borah, D., Boyarsky, A., de Gouvea, A., de S. Pires, C.A., de Vega, H.J., Dias, A.G., Di Bari, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolde, K., Dorrer, H., Durero, M., Dragoun, O., Dullmann, Ch. E., Eberhardt, K., Eliseev, S., Enss, C., Evans, N.W., Faessler, A., Filianin, P., Fischer, V., Fleischmann, A., Formaggio, J.A., Franse, J., Fraenkle, F.M., Frenk, C.S., Fuller, G., Gastaldo, L., Garzilli, A., Giunti, C., Gluck, F., Goodman, M.C., Gonzalez-Garcia, M.C., Gorbunov, D., Hamann, J., Hannen, V., Hannestad, S., Heeck, J., Hansen, S.H., Hassel, C., Hofmann, F., Houdy, T., Huber, A., Iakubovskyi, D., Ianni, A., Ibarra, A., Jacobsson, R., Jeltema, T., Kempf, S., Kieck, T., Korzeczek, M., Kornoukhov, V., Lachenmaier, T., Laine, M., Langacker, P., Lesgourgues, J., Lhuillier, D., Li, Y.F., Liao, W., Long, A.W., Maltoni, M., Mangano, G., Mavromatos, N.E., Menci, N., Mirizzi, A., Monreal, B., Nozik, A., Neronov, A., Niro, V., Novikov, Y., Oberauer, L., Otten, E., Palanque-Delabrouille, N., Pallavicini, M., Pantuev, V.S., Papastergis, E., Parke, S., Pastor, S., Patwardhan, A., Pilaftsis, A., Radford, D.C., Ranitzsch, P.C.O., Rest, O., Robinson, D.J., Rodrigues da Silva, P.S., Ruchayskiy, O., Sanchez, N.G., Sasaki, M., Saviano, N., Schneider, A., Schneider, F., Schwetz, T., Schonert, S., Shankar, F., Steinbrink, N., Strigari, L., Suekane, F., Suerfu, B., Takahashi, R., Van, N.Thi Hong, Tkachev, I., Totzauer, M., Tsai, Y., Tully, C.G., Valerius, K., Valle, J., Venos, D., Viel, M., Wang, M.Y., Weinheimer, C., Wendt, K., Winslow, L., Wolf, J., Wurm, M., Xing, Z., Zhou, S., Zuber, K., Baur, J., Drexlin, G., Jochum, J., Pascoli, S., Scholl, S., Shrock, R., Vivier, M.“…Another focus of the paper concerns the construction of particle physics models, aiming to explain how sterile neutrinos of keV-scale masses could arise in concrete settings beyond the Standard Model of elementary particle physics. The paper ends with an extensive review of current and future astrophysical and laboratory searches, highlighting new ideas and their experimental challenges, as well as future perspectives for the discovery of sterile neutrinos.…”
Publicado 2016
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1331por Stolte-Cord to Krax, Philipp“…The top quark $t$ plays an essential role in the field of elementary particle physics - in particular due to its exceptional properties comprising a large mass, which approximately equals the mass of a tungsten atom, and an enormously short lifetime. …”
Publicado 2018
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1332por Fleckner, Johanna Elisabeth“…The Standard Model of elementary particle physics was developed to describe the fundamental particles which constitute matter and the interactions between them. …”
Publicado 2011
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1333por Gauntlett, Jerome“…He talked eruditely on symmetry breaking and its role in elementary particle physics. At the banquet dinner, Frank Close of Oxford University concluded the banquet speeches by summarizing the significance of Tom's contributions to the creation of the Standard Model.…”
Publicado 2014
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1334por Dubreuil, Emmanuelle“…One of them, the top quark, is the heaviest elementary particle. This property gives it a favored role in the New Physics theories, it could interact preferentially with new particles predicted by these models. …”
Publicado 2014
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1335por Wegner, Franz“…While supersymmetry was first introduced in elementary particle physics as exact symmetry between bosons and fermions, the formal introduction of anticommuting spacetime components, can be extended to problems of statistical physics, and, since it connects states with equal energies, has also found its way into quantum mechanics. …”
Publicado 2016
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1336por Schulte, Sebastian“…The theory of the strong interaction, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is one of the main constituents of the Standard Model of elementary particle physics. Particularly interesting is the strong coupling constant αs, the only fundamental QCD parameter, which can be only determined by experimental in- vestigations. …”
Publicado 2017
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1337“…The main purpose of these meetings is to discuss recent developments in contemporary physics and also to promote effective collaboration between experimentalists and theorists in the field of elementary particle physics. By bringing together a relatively small number of participants, the meeting helps develop better human relations as well as more thorough and detailed discussion of the contributions. …”
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1338por Virk, Hardev Singh“…Radiation damage latent tracks in solids find applications in nuclear and elementary particle physics, chemistry, radiobiology, earth sciences, nuclear engineering, and a host of other areas such as nuclear safeguards, virus counting, ion track filters, uranium exploration and archaeology. …”
Publicado 2013
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1339por Duchardt, Deborah“…Supersymmetry is a promising addition to the Standard Model of elementary particle physics, offering a solution to the hierarchy problem and presenting a dark matter candidate. …”
Publicado 2017
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1340por Faraj, Mohammed“…Since the top-quark is the heaviest elementary particle in the Standard Model (SM), with a mass close to the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking, it plays an essential role in many models (SM and beyond SM (BSM)), and it might answer several questions still unanswered in the SM. …”
Publicado 2020
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