“…This association remained after adjusting for maternal age pregnancy history, although no longer statistically significant (adjusted OR 1.27, 95% CI 0.89–1.81). Environmental heat exposures may be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, but this study was inconclusive, possibly because the heat exposure range was small. …”
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“…At the same time, GIS data were also collected using a Global Positioning System (GPS) to accurately measure actual travel distance of pregnant women to access health facilities and to examine geographical and environmental barriers in greater detail. RESULTS: Only a third of the mothers met the recommendations made by the World Health Organization (WHO) of receiving ANC four times or more (achieved ANC4+), and a quarter of the mothers had never received ANC during their most recent pregnancy. …”
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“…On–vine kiwifruit ripening proceeded in the absence of any detectable endogenous ethylene production, and coincided with increased expression of low temperature–responsive DEGs as well as the decrease in environmental temperature. CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that kiwifruit possess both ethylene−dependent and low temperature–modulated ripening mechanisms that are distinct and independent of each other. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: From an economic and environmental perspective a ‘supply on demand’-distribution strategy could be recommended. …”
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“…One of the cognitive domains showing pronounced deficits is executive function, which is the ability to adaptively adjust behavior in the face of changing environmental demands. Attentional biasing is one aspect of executive function that attentuates conflict between competing stimuli (or competing features of a stimulus) via the top-down regulation of attention. …”
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“…Ulrike Weber will show in the MIA model that the inflammatory changes identified in the midbrain of patients with SCZ may have a prenatal origin stemming from exposure to inflammation-related environmental insults. Remarkably mimicking the post-mortem data, MIA in mice increased brain pro-inflammatory cytokine gene expression, in not only the prefrontal cortex, but also in the ventral midbrain, and, similarly to humans, only in ~50% of offspring. …”
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“…A small proportion of other denitrifiers exists in the biofilm, suggesting the potential plasticity of the biofilm in adapting to environmental changes. Here, we report the acclimation of the denitrifying biofilm from continuous operating mode to batch operating mode, and the isolation and characterization from the acclimated biofilm of a new denitrifying bacterial strain, named GP59. …”
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“…RESULTS: Our evaluation of WelTel using the Behavior Change Wheel suggests that most of its impact is delivered primarily through its personalized communication component, in which 8 different behavior change techniques were identified and linked with 5 intervention functions (environmental restructuring, enablement, education, persuasion, and training). …”
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“…Because using mean height as a summary population measure does not capture broader distributional changes, overreliance on the mean may lead investigators to underestimate disparities in the distribution of environmental and nutritional determinants of health.…”
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“…BACKGROUND: Acute-phase response is a systemic reaction to environmental/inflammatory insults and involves production of acute-phase proteins, including serum amyloid A (SAA). …”
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“…Therefore, this polymorphism should be considered when the effects of environmental factors on embryonic development are studied. …”
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“…In the complex interaction between certain environmental factors and genetic disposition, the early allergen exposure plays a major role in the development of allergic diseases. …”
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“…A direct relationship between Hirsutella (asexual morphs) and the Cretaceous–Tertiary extinction was not found, which suggested that the diversity of phialides is more likely to be caused by long-term environmental adaptation and evolution rather than dramatic extinction events. …”
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“…The multiple-year data series allowed relationships with some environmental drivers to be identified, revealing that water level-fluctuations strongly influenced gross primary production and respiratory rates. …”
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“…METHODS: We developed an initial set of guiding principles and criteria from a rapid review and environmental scan of pre-existing app assessment frameworks. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Urinary bladder cancer is a common malignancy worldwide. Environmental factors and chronic inflammation are correlated with the disease risk. …”
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“…Relationship quantitative trait loci (rQTL) are often involved in gene-by-gene (G×G) interactions or gene-by-environmental interactions, making them a powerful tool for detecting G×G. …”
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“…For group C species, we did a multivariate environmental similarity analysis using the 2008 WHO EOR maps and newly available evidence. …”
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“…PCR targeting the late nEC synapomorphic mutation in ent/sen enables the discrimination of early nEC strains and late nEC strains in clinical and environmental samples, thereby facilitating further investigations of their geographic distribution, prevalence, clinical significance and epidemiology. …”
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“…METHODS: The Stand Up Victoria cluster-randomised controlled trial was a workplace-delivered intervention comprising organisational, environmental and individual level behaviour change strategies aimed at reducing sitting time in desk-based workers. …”
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