“…There was a trend for a higher prevalence in regions with increasing mean annual relative humidity, precipitation and environmental temperature. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that, despite a renewed commitment by some communities or authorities to control ascariasis, a substantial portion of the world’s human population (> 0.7 billion) is infected with Ascaris. …”
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“…Half (52%) of the adolescents who had respiratory illness were exposed to environmental tobacco smoke in the dwelling. There was a statistically significant difference between the presence or absence of self-reported respiratory illness based on the number of years lived in Secunda or eMbalenhle (p = 0.02). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Linking the identity of wild microbes with their ecophysiological traits and environmental functions is a key ambition for microbial ecologists. …”
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“…Our results can be used to improve models of P. knowlesi transmission and to set a baseline for assessing the impacts of environmental change on malaria dynamics. Furthermore, incorporating these population parameters of An. balabacensis into spatial and temporal models on the transmission of P. knowlesi would provide better insight and increase the accuracy of epidemiological forecasting. …”
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“…In addition, the hypomethylation of FKBP5-12 CpG 1 was approaching significance after adjustment for social-environmental factors (aOR = 0.77; P = 0.055), which indicated that no independent association was detected between hypomethylation of FKBP5 CpG sites and persistent depressive symptoms. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The human exposome is composed of diverse metabolites and small chemical compounds originated from endogenous and exogenous sources, respectively. Genetic and environmental factors influence metabolite levels, while the extent of genetic contributions across metabolic pathways is not yet known. …”
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“…METHODS: This study uses data collected from household questionnaires during the Campylobacter Genomics and Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (CAGED) project among 102 households in the Haramaya woreda, Eastern Hararghe Zone, Eastern Ethiopia, and investigates factors influencing breastfeeding practices: early initiation, prelacteal feeding, and untimely complementary feeding. …”
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“…Hospitals should aim to adopt the appropriate wastewater treatment technologies to reduce the discharge of pathogens into the environment and mitigate environmental exposures.…”
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“…METHODS: Samples of milk from individual lactating cows’ and dairy farm environmental samples (feces, water and manure) were collected at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha district (ATJKD) and analyzed for the presence of E. coli O157:H7. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) or arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy is a rare inherited disease with incomplete penetrance and an environmental component. Although a rare disease, ARVC is a common cause of sudden cardiac death in young adults. …”
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“…DNA-methylation is altered by environmental factors, trauma and illnesses. We hypothesised that paediatric critical illness, and the nutritional management in the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU), affects DNA-methylation changes that underly the developmental processes of childhood ageing. …”
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“…Almost all CD patients possess human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQ2/DQ8 haplotypes; however, only a small subset of individuals carrying these alleles develop CD, indicating the role of environmental factors in CD pathogenesis. The main objective of this study was to determine the contributory role of gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in CD onset. …”
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“…At 18 months, the intervention group demonstrated a significant improvement in T2D risk score, fasting blood glucose, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, intention to eat low glycemic index food, perceived stress, quality of life in psychological and environmental domains, and social support over time (p < 0.05) based on the intention-to-treat analysis set. …”
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“…Studying the impact of acute hospital settings on PwD’s QoL requires assessment instruments that consider environmental factors. Until now, dementia-specific QoL instruments have not yet demonstrated their feasibility in acute hospitals because their use takes up too much time or their validity depends on observation periods that usually exceed the average length of hospital stays. …”
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“…However, most falls do not occur during steady gait but occur due to challenging centre of mass displacements or environmental hazards resulting in slipping, tripping or falls on stairs. …”
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“…In most of the cases, a failure in these control systems can cause a disaster in terms of economic losses, environmental damages or human losses. For that reason, providing safe, reliable and robust control systems is a first priority goal for control engineers. …”
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“…This book is Professor Quirk’s 33rd statistics book with Springer, covering twelve subject areas (business, education, psychology, social science, biological and life sciences, physical sciences, engineering, human resources, health services management, environmental sciences, and marketing) using four versions of Excel (2007, 2010, 2013, 2016).  …”
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“…These long-term operation test campaigns have demonstrated the robustness and the radiation hardness of the triple-GEM technology, which could tolerate the radiation dose foreseen in 10 HL-LHC years of operation in the ME0 environmental of the CMS experiment. Therefore, the triple-GEM technology, based on the single-mask photolithography technique produced by the CERN PCB workshop, is fully validated for CMS-ME0 upgrade project. …”
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“…According to Svampa, while we are witnessing a period of expansion of the frontier of social, collective and environmental rights, we are witnessing, at the same time, the expansion of the frontier of capital over previously unproductive territories, giving as a result that in the last fifteen years the extraction of commodities (primary goods) oriented to the export and expanded on a large scale has been intensified, a situation that imposes the challenge of thinking about the relationship between economy and society, questioning neoliberal policies. …”
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“…Thus, establishing rapid and effective screening methods for the accurate identification of CWC-related compounds in complex environmental samples are of great importance. In this study, a fast and simple procedure based on headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by gas chromatography-electron ionization mass spectrometry (GC-EI/MS) in full-scan mode was developed to determine CWC-related chemicals in oil matrix. …”
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