“…Informal peer support, as well as addressing ethical issues, improving nurse–patient communication, training to handle adverse working conditions, and continuing education and further research on the practical wisdom of auxiliary nurses, is recommended.…”
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“…SETTINGS AND DESIGN: In this retrospective, cross-sectional study, histology specimens of patients of ADMH, who underwent skin biopsy in our institution from 1.1 2015 to 31.12.2017, were included after obtaining ethical clearance. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The histology specimens of patients of ADMH were reviewed by the pathologist and classified. …”
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“…SETTINGS AND DESIGN: It was a cross-sectional study conducted in the dermatology department from May 2017 to June 2018 after approval from ethical committee. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All postmenopausal patients having dermatoses were included in the study after taking their written consent in vernacular language. …”
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“…The experimental design usually includes comparisons of genetically modified mice with wild-type littermates, requiring biopsy material for genotyping and methods for unequivocal identification of individual mice. Ethical standards and, in some countries, legislation require that both needs are reached with a single procedure. …”
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“…MATERIALS AND METHODS: After ethical committee approval and written informed consent, 60 patients of either sex were randomly allocated to either group of supraglottic airway device (SGAD). …”
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“…The use of mammal models, which allow a better translatability for predicting clinical outputs, is low-throughput, highly expensive, and ethically controversial. Given the analogies between the human and the zebrafish cardiovascular systems, we propose the use of zebrafish larvae during early drug discovery phases as a balanced model between biological translatability and screening throughput for addressing potential liabilities. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Placebo control in allergen immunotherapy (AIT) trials presents ethical and blinding concerns. We tested a trial design with an “active allergen placebo,” as proposed by ARIA‐GA (2) LEN, to investigate in a double‐blind trial the efficacy and safety of AIT in dual‐allergic patients (grass and birch pollen) using active untargeted treatments as controls. …”
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“…Reconciliation across Western and Indigenous contexts requires learning to work together with the more-than-human world and developing ethical spaces for health research in which holistic wellness is appreciated and understood in the context of all our relations. …”
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“…MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study was done using 72 sound permanent extracted premolars, divided into four groups (18 teeth per group). After taking the ethical approval the study was commenced. WSLs were created on human premolars and randomly assigned to four groups: Group A: Artificial Saliva, Group B: CPP-ACP with fluoride, Group C: BiominF, Group D: Resin infiltration (Icon). …”
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“…To reach ethically and scientifically valid mean abundance values in parasitological and epidemiological studies this paper considers analytic and simulation approaches for sample size determination. …”
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“…Methods: The relative importance of pre-defined criteria as drivers of overall value of vaccines as a tool/ intervention to control AMR was assessed by 18 experts: prevention of mortality and morbidity due to resistant pathogens, antibiotic use prevented, societal impact, ethical importance and sense of urgency. For each vaccine, experts attributed scores reflecting the estimated value for each criterion, and overall value relative to AMR was derived from the value assigned to each criterion and their relative importance for each vaccine. …”
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“…MATERIALS AND METHODS: After ethical approval, a prospective study was conducted on adult patients of either gender between 18–65 years of age, belonging to the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status I–III, undergoing general anesthesia and requiring USG-guided IJV cannulation. …”
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“…All analyses were based on previous published studies, thus, no ethical approval and patient consent are required. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: In silico design of such antigens is useful for better diagnosis of CE, decrease the cost and the time required for antigen design, while avoiding the ethical aspects of in vivo studies.…”
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“…Methods  Prospective comparative study (Ethical approval 11489/2014). Twelve adults were assessed, 7 males and 5 females, in the 22 to 76 years old age range, who had undergone CI surgery after HA experience. …”
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“…The concept, advance directive, is rooted in the ethical principle of patient’s autonomy. New York State recognizes three types of advance directives: New York State Health Care Proxy, Living Wills, and Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. …”
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“…The pinnacle of healthcare cost saving is violence prevention; however, the cost-conscious radiologist could assist with cost saving if responsible and ethical imaging practices are followed.…”
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“…Finally, we highlight ethical and technical considerations.…”
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“…Decision-making involvement (e.g., verbal and/or nonverbal communication) of persons with dementia (PWD) has been associated with quality of life of PWDs and their caregivers, underscores personhood, and reduces ethical dilemmas for caregivers regarding the PWD’s care. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: Phased implementation is a practical and ethical way to introduce PR PLTs in a health system and facilitates scalability at the blood center. …”
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