“…This scoping review aims to map out the historical trends in these technologies and their future prospects, with an emphasis on the reported outcomes and ethical considerations on the use of these technologies. …”
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“…However, digital health tools face challenges associated with barriers to accessibility, efficiency, and privacy-related ethical issues. OBJECTIVE: This paper describes the study design of an open-label, noninterventional, crossover, randomized controlled trial aimed at assessing whether interactive voice response systems can screen for SARS-CoV-2 in patients as accurately as standard screening done by people. …”
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“…METHODS AND RESULTS: In the Yoshida AH130 hepatoma rat cancer cachexia model and compared with placebo, 50 mg/kg/d S‐oxprenolol (HR: 0.49, 95% CI: 0.28–0.85, P = 0.012) was superior to 50 mg/kg/d R‐oxprenolol (HR: 0.83, 95% CI 0.38–1.45, P = 0.51) in reducing mortality (= reaching ethical endpoints). Combination of the three doses (12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg/d) that had a significant effect on body weight loss in the S‐oxprenolol groups vs the same combination of the R‐oxprenolol groups lead to a significantly improved survival of S‐oxprenolol vs R‐oxprenolol (HR: 1.61, 95% CI: 1.08–2.39, P = 0.0185). …”
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“…However, the practice of removing or culling badgers is controversial both for ethical reasons and because there is no consistent observed effect on bTB levels in cattle. …”
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“…METHODS: This is a single-centre prospective diagnostic efficiency study (Ethic approved No.: XJTU1AF2021LSK-021 of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University and ChiCTR2100048093 of the Chinese Clinical Trial Register). …”
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“…In the case of the adolescents, assent was taken from the participants, and verbal informed consent was taken from their parents/guardians. The ethical clearance of this study was sought from the institutional review board of BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University. …”
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“…Thematic analysis of free-text responses identified the following 7 themes: women perceive that R-CBE has the potential to address limitations in current screening services; R-CBE may facilitate increased user choice and autonomy; ethical motivations for supporting R-CBE development; accuracy (and users’ perceptions of accuracy) is essential; results management with clear communication is a priority for users; device usability is important; and integration with health services is key. …”
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“…The opportunities versus challenges of digital technologies were (1) potential health benefits versus unclear or no benefits for some outcomes, (2) monitoring of health versus ethical issues with data collection and management, (3) implications for functioning in daily life (ie, potential to prolong independent living) versus unclear application for clinical management or care, (4) tailoring of technical properties and content toward older users versus general use, (5) importance of human support for feasibility versus other factors required to improve feasibility, (6) reduction of social isolation versus access to digital technologies, and (7) improvement in digital competence versus digital divide. …”
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“…Massive emission of CO(2) has a deleterious impact on life on earth in general and is a serious ethical concern that is largely ignored in deep learning research. …”
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“…The study was approved by the local Ethical Committees. RESULTS: In total, 231 patients (191 telemedicine and 40 controls) of the 786 contacted patients were included. …”
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“…The Renaissance study was approved by the Peking University Ethic board (2020YJZ58) and registered at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ as NCT04606303. …”
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“…The research was deemed to pose no risk to students; therefore, approval from an ethical committee was not sought. All participants signed consent forms in order to participate. …”
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“…TOPICS: Clinical informatics key concepts, including definitions, fundamental terminology, history, policy and regulations, ethical considerations, clinical decision support, health information systems, data governance and analytics, process improvement, stakeholder engagement and change management.…”
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“…Further research should investigate the ethical implications of crowdfunding, financial needs of this patient population, and potential ways to improve access to routine skin cancer surveillance among patients receiving transplants.…”
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“…BACKGROUND/AIMS: Sharing trial results with participants is an ethical imperative but often does not happen. Show RESPECT (ISRCTN96189403) tested ways of sharing results with participants in an ovarian cancer trial (ISRCTN10356387). …”
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“…The study was approved by the Swedish National Ethical Review Board and by local IRBs as required. …”
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“…Data collection complied with ethical and privacy requirements. CONCLUSIONS: The study aims to advance personalized machine learning for mental health; generate a data set to predict Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale results; and deploy a framework for early detection of depression, anxiety, and stress. …”
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“…To this aim, we examined published articles from 2005 to 2020, the organizational structure of national research agencies, the current regulation framework, and the composition and experience of local research groups and ethical review boards (ERBs). In addition, we performed semi-structured interviews to evaluate perceptions and expectations from different stakeholders, including investigators, ERBs members, sponsor associates, and Regulatory Agency executive staff. …”
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“…Result The most commonly experienced emotion was a feeling of responsibility and ethical duty, reported by 97.5% of the participants, followed by nervousness and fear (83.8%), anger (73.3%), and stigma (70.2%). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: A successful oocyte cryopreservation programme is of utmost importance where a limited number of oocytes can be inseminated per cycle, to overcome legal and ethical issues related to embryo storage, for oocyte donation programmes and for fertility preservation (especially for cancer patients). …”
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