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  1. 1681
    “…Recent reports of a decline in invasive NTS (iNTS) disease from Kenya and The Gambia have emphasised an association with malaria control. …”
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    Modelling the Contributions of Malaria, HIV, Malnutrition and Rainfall to the Decline in Paediatric Invasive Non-typhoidal Salmonella Disease in Malawi
  2. 1682
    “…The results are expected to contribute to understanding of Tuberculosis epidemiology in The Gambia. METHODS: This was a nationwide, multi-cluster survey in children aged 6–11 years. …”
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    A Tuberculin Skin Test Survey and the Annual Risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Gambian School Children
  3. 1683
    “…Study participants were recruited in a health facility in western Gambia. They were followed for 8 weeks and samples were collected during the first 4 weeks. …”
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    Oral azithromycin given during labour decreases bacterial carriage in the mothers and their offspring: a double-blind randomized trial
  4. 1684
    “…INTRODUCTION: Nigeria lies within the meningitis belt which extends from the Gambia, Senegal through Nigeria to Eritrea; however, outbreaks have been shown to extend further south involving countries such as Angola and Namibia. …”
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    Changing Pattern of Childhood Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis in North-Western Nigeria
  5. 1685
    “…Median numbers of clones in humans and mosquitoes were higher in samples from Burkina Faso (4.5, interquartile range 2–8 for humans; and 2, interquartile range 1–3 for mosquitoes) than in The Gambia (2, interquartile range 1–3 and 1, interquartile range 1–3, for humans and mosquitoes, respectively). …”
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    Transmission of molecularly undetectable circulating parasite clones leads to high infection complexity in mosquitoes post feeding()
  6. 1686
    “…We investigated the prevalence of sarcopenia, assessed the suitability of current diagnostic guidelines and explored muscle–bone relationships in ageing men and women from rural Gambia. METHODS: A total of 249 women and 239 men aged 40–75+ years were recruited. …”
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    The prevalence of sarcopenia and relationships between muscle and bone in ageing West‐African Gambian men and women
  7. 1687
    “…In The Gambia, metal-roof houses were hotter during the day than thatched-roof houses. …”
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    Reduced mosquito survival in metal-roof houses may contribute to a decline in malaria transmission in sub-Saharan Africa
  8. 1688
    “…We compare their allele frequencies and risk scores and we investigated population-specific selection among populations of varying geographic origin using data from the Keneba Biobank representing individuals in rural Gambia and the 1000 Genomes Project. We identified a significant lack of data on the genetic determinants of iron status in sub-Saharan Africa. …”
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    Differences in the frequency of genetic variants associated with iron imbalance among global populations
  9. 1689
    “…The available data indicate no progress in reducing FGM risk in Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali and Guinea. In addition, rural and urban areas have diverged over the last two decades, with FGM declining more rapidly in urban areas. …”
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    Towards the elimination of FGM by 2030: A statistical assessment
  10. 1690
    “…The mean 24 h concentration measured across all sites was 38 µg/m(3) with the highest PM(2.5) period average concentration of 91 µg/m(3) measured in Kampala, Uganda and lowest concentrations of 15 µg/m(3) measured in Faraja, The Gambia. Kampala in Uganda and Nnewi in Nigeria recorded the longest periods with concentrations >250 µg/m(3). …”
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    Measuring Air Quality for Advocacy in Africa (MA3): Feasibility and Practicality of Longitudinal Ambient PM(2.5) Measurement Using Low-Cost Sensors
  11. 1691
    “…In the African Region there are 35 countries endemic for LF. The Gambia was reclassified as not requiring preventive chemotherapy in 2015, while Togo and Malawi eliminated LF as a public health problem in 2017 and 2020, respectively. …”
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    African regional progress and status of the programme to eliminate lymphatic filariasis: 2000–2020
  12. 1692
    “…When the number of publications were standardized by GDP, the Gambia, Somalia and Malawi ranked highest in decreasing order. …”
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    A global bibliometric analysis of research productivity on vaccine hesitancy from 1974 to 2019
  13. 1693
    “…Genomic analysis showed a close relationship between the circulating strain in eastern Senegal, 2020, and another one from the West African lineage previously detected and sequenced two years ago from an unvaccinated Dutch traveler who visited the Gambia and Senegal before developing signs after returning to Europe. …”
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    Yellow Fever Outbreak in Eastern Senegal, 2020–2021
  14. 1694
    “…METHODS: We applied an ensemble of sample-specific (intra- and inter-modality) association networks to gain deeper insights into the pathogenesis of acute malnutrition and its severity among children under 5 years of age in rural Gambia, where marasmus SAM is most prevalent. FINDINGS: Children with marasmus SAM have distinct microbiome characteristics and biologically-relevant multimodal biomarkers not observed among children with moderate acute malnutrition. …”
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    Interactions between fecal gut microbiome, enteric pathogens, and energy regulating hormones among acutely malnourished rural Gambian children
  15. 1695
    “…For males, the first cluster, containing Cape Verde, Central African Republic, and Mauritius, showed a sharp fall, while countries in the second pattern including Algeria, Côte d'Ivoire, Egypt, Gambia, Libya, Malawi, Morocco, Namibia, Nigeria, and Tunisia were categorized in a pattern with a slight decrease, and other 43 countries were in the third pattern with a moderate falling trend. …”
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    The Main Patterns in the Trend Change of Stomach Cancer Incidence amongst Selected African Countries
  16. 1696
    “…AIMS: To evaluate the quality of care and respect of human rights in psychiatric facilities in four West African countries, The Gambia, Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, using the World Health Organization QualityRights Toolkit. …”
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    Quality of care and respect of human rights in mental health services in four West African countries: collaboration between the mental health leadership and advocacy programme and the World Health Organization QualityRights initiative
  17. 1697
    “…Using a matched case control design conducted at MRC Gambia in 2015, we measured vitamin D levels in pairs of asymptomatic children with discordant tuberculin skin test status despite the same sleeping proximity to the same adult TB index case. …”
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    Vitamin D in Gambian children with discordant tuberculosis (TB) infection status despite matched TB exposure: a case control study
  18. 1698
    “…Secondary data analysis was undertaken using population-based survey data from five countries, including one national survey (The Gambia) and four regional/district surveys (Cameroon, Chile, India and Turkey). …”
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    Exploring the Use of Washington Group Questions to Identify People with Clinical Impairments Who Need Services including Assistive Products: Results from Five Population-Based Surveys
  19. 1699
    “…To evaluate associations between vitamin D and iron status we measured markers of iron status, inflammation, malaria parasitemia, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations in 4509 children aged 0.3 months to 8 years living in Kenya, Uganda, Burkina Faso, The Gambia, and South Africa. Prevalence of iron deficiency was 35.1%, and prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was 0.6% and 7.8% as defined by 25(OH)D concentrations of <30 nmol/L and <50 nmol/L, respectively. …”
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    Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Association with Iron Deficiency in African Children
  20. 1700
    “…The virus was imported in 2003 in the United States of America, via Gambia rats and wild squirrels (all African species), and infected prairie dogs (which are now in fashion as pets), then crossed the species barrier to man. …”
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    Le monkey-pox, un paradigme de maladie émergente puis réémergente
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