“…Concurrent with trends in age, the epidemiology of HIV infection in the United States has shifted geographically and racially; the Southeast and African Americans now have the highest HIV incidence and prevalence. …”
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“…METHODS: A total of 10,650 eligible adults will be individually randomized 1:1:1 (cell culture, recombinant, or egg-based vaccine) over 2 influenza seasons (2018–2019 and 2019–2020) at military facilities in geographically diverse locations in the US Participants who are not military recruits will report the presence or absence of ILI symptoms on a weekly basis through an automated electronic (text message or email) survey; those who experience ILI symptoms will be scheduled for two in-person visits. …”
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“…We selected cases and controls among KPNC born after 1988 who were members for ≥9 months before diagnosis or anchor date and who received their second dose at ages 4 to 6 years, matching cases with controls on geographical area. To assess for risk of mumps in relation to time since a second MMR/MMRV dose, we compared cases and controls using multivariable logistic regression adjusted for age, sex and calendar time of mumps diagnosis. …”
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“…This multi-dimensional network extends beyond our current contact tracing strategy, which captures inpatients based on geographical proximity (cf. figure). CONCLUSION: In this outbreak investigation based on a large electronic healthcare data collection, we found three main risk factors for being a VRE carrier (ICU admission, length of hospital stay, antibiotic exposure), along with three important links between VRE cases (healthcare personnel, medical devices, patient rooms). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: National surveillance for multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) are limited by narrow geographic sampling, few hospitals, and failure to account for local epidemiology. …”
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“…We defined transmission areas based on geographical distances of patients’ home-addresses. Then we prospectively tested the tool accuracy over a 4-month period, in addition to real-time improvement of the model. …”
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“…CPE patients were placed on enhanced precautions (gowns, gloves, booties) and were cohorted geographically and to 1:1 nursing and nurse aid staff. …”
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“…Oceanic environmental conditions influence, shape, and control the geographical range, spatial distribution, abundance, and size composition of marine fauna. …”
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“…Reviewers extracted the following elements from each project: project name and description; lead and partner entities; geographic setting; start and end dates; type of disaster; disaster phase; citizen science model; and technologies used. …”
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“…We found no evidence of geographical structuring based on phylogenetic analysis. …”
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“…The BEFORE DA includes information on fertility, fertility options before/after treatment, values clarification, question list, next steps, glossary and reference list, and tailored information on the cost of fertility preservation and additional resources by geographic location. CONCLUSION: The BEFORE DA, designed in collaboration with stakeholders, is a new tool for premenopausal breast cancer patients and HCPs to assist with fertility discussions and decision-making. …”
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“…The purposes are to identify the post-stroke life pathways components associated with sequelae (activity limitations – main purpose, cognitive disorders, anxio-depressive disorders, fatigue, participation restrictions) at 3 months and 1 year post-stroke, to define a typology of life pathways of patients during the post-stroke year and to analyze the social and geographical inequalities in the management of stroke. …”
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“…Our results revealed similarities between both geographically close (Ofa and Ilorin) and distant (Boston and Porto, Lisbon and New York) city subway microbiomes. …”
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“…This postulates that geographical provenience of hemp should be considered in selecting a variety that would be suitable for a specific end-use nutraceutical application.…”
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“…BACKGROUND: Endemic presence of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to carbapenem in Italy has been due principally to the clonal expansion of CC258 isolates; however, recent studies suggest an ongoing epidemiological change in this geographical area. METHODS: 50 K. pneumoniae strains, 25 carbapenem-resistant (CR-Kp) and 25 susceptible (CS-Kp), collected from march 2014 to march 2016 at the Laboratory of Bacteriology of the Paolo Giaccone Polyclinic University hospital of Palermo, Italy, were characterized for antibiotic susceptibility and fully sequenced by next generation sequencing (NGS) for the in silico analysis of resistome, virulome, multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) and core single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes RESULTS: MLST in silico analysis of CR-Kp showed that 52% of isolates belonged to CC258, followed by ST395 (12%), ST307 (12%), ST392 (8%), ST348 (8%), ST405 (4%) and ST101 (4%). …”
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“…Also requested were records from three adjacent coal counties (n = 10,425) to provide a geographic comparison. For a baseline comparison, records were requested for eleven tobacco-producing counties (n = 27,800). …”
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“…Although applied to a single geographic region, our methods offer a promising means to reconstruct ecological radiations and are readily transferable across a broad range of vertebrate taxa throughout Earth history.…”
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“…Breadth and potency were evaluated against a geographical diverse HIV-1 pseudovirus panel (n = 20). …”
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“…Past research has examined disparities in the occurrence of obesity, healthy eating, and physical activity at a macro-geographic level, with less emphasis on examining the multilevel, micro-scale determinants of childhood obesity in disadvantaged urban ethnic enclaves. …”
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“…Further advances in ecology may be achieved by exploring the trait–environment relationships of non‐sessile, heterotrophic organisms such as terrestrial arthropods, which are geographically ubiquitous, ecologically diverse, and often important functional components of ecosystems. …”
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