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4621por Bernardes, Cesar Augusto“…In nucleus-nucleus collisions, the Quark-Gluon Plasma behaves like a perfect fluid and the azimuthal anisotropy of the observed particle final-state distributions reflects its properties. …”
Publicado 2017
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4622por Zaripovas, Donatas Ramilas“…These signatures include generic quark and gluon jets, as well as jets originating from b-quarks or the decay of massive particles (such as electroweak bosons or top quarks). …”
Publicado 2017
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4623por Trzupek, Adam“…The azimuthal anisotropies of particle yields observed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are considered as an evidence of the formation on a deconfined Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in these collisions. Interestingly, recent measurements in $pp$ and $p$+Pb systems from ATLAS and other experiments show similar features as those observed in A+A collisions, indicating the possibility of the production of such a deconfined medium in smaller collision systems. …”
Publicado 2017
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4624por Leardini, Lucia“…The Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is a strongly interacting matter with high temperature and energy density, where partons are deconfined. …”
Publicado 2018
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4625por Norman, Jaime“…Measurements in pp and p-Pb collisions also provide a baseline for Pb-Pb collisions, where the baryon-to-meson ratios will offer a unique probe of charm thermalisation and hadronisation mechanisms in the Quark-Gluon Plasma.</p> <p>The production of D0, D+, D*+ and Ds mesons has been measured with ALICE in pp collisions at the LHC at several collision energies, and was found to be compatible with expectations from theory. …”
Publicado 2018
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4626por CMS Collaboration“…While theoretical calculations incorporating partonic energy loss in the quark gluon plasma can successfully describe the measured $\mathrm{B\rightarrow{D^0}}$ suppression at higher $p_{\rm{T}}$, the data show an indication of larger suppression than the model predictions in the range of $2 < p_{T} < 5$ ${\rm Ge\hspace{-.08em}V\hspace{-0.16em}}/\hspace{-0.08em}c$.…”
Publicado 2018
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4627por Burka, Klaudia“…Measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy of charged particles in heavy-ion collisions are sensitive to the detailed properties of the quark-gluon plasma, in particular its dependence on initial conditions, transport coefficients and time evolution. …”
Publicado 2018
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4628por CMS Collaboration“…Furthermore, a simultaneous fit of PDFs, $\alpha_{\mathrm{s}}$ and $m_{\mathrm{t}}^{\mathrm{pole}}$ is performed at NLO, demonstrating that the new data have significant impact on the gluon PDF and at the same time allow to accurately determine $\alpha_{\mathrm{s}}$ and $m_{\mathrm{t}}^{\mathrm{pole}}$.…”
Publicado 2018
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4629por CMS Collaboration“…The cross sections of top quark pair production in association with a pair of jets from bottom quarks ($\sigma_{\mathrm{t}\bar{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{b}\bar{\mathrm{b}}}$) and in association with a pair of jets from quarks with any flavor or gluons ($\sigma_{\mathrm{t}\bar{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{jj}}$) and their ratio are measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $13~\mathrm{TeV}$ with data collected in 2016 by the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $35.9~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. …”
Publicado 2019
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4630por Smirnova, Oxana“…The ATLAS W and Z boson data exhibit sensitivity to the valence quark distributions and the light quark sea composition, whereas the top-quark pair production data have sensitivity to the gluon distribution. The impact of the top-antitop production data is increased by fitting several distributions simultaneously, with the full information on the systematic and statistical correlations between data points. …”
Publicado 2019
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4631“…--HTML-->Lattice QCD is a fundamental non-perturbative approach to solving the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theory of quarks and gluons. The solution of the QCD problem is solved by a lattice gauge theory formulated on a grid or lattice of points in space and time. …”
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4632por CMS Collaboration“…The production and survival of the prompt $\chi_{c1}$(3872) in the quark-gluon plasma is expected to depend upon its internal structure. …”
Publicado 2019
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4633por Dubla, Andrea“…This magnetic field, and in particular the rate at which it decays, probe unexplored properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), such as its electric conductivity. …”
Publicado 2019
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4634por Patel, Milap“…This talk will present the latest results from the reconstruction jet studies in PHENIX and their implications for energy loss in the quark gluon plasma.…”
Publicado 2020
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4635por Sekihata, Daiki“…--HTML-->The production of low-mass dielectrons is one of the most promising tools for the understanding of chiral symmetry restoration and the thermodynamical properties of the Quark-Gluon plasma (QGP) created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. …”
Publicado 2020
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4636por Ryu, Sangwook“…--HTML-->In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, partons with intermediate energy (5-10) GeV excite ripples as they travel through the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). These ripples' effect on particle production phenomenology is not very well studied. …”
Publicado 2020
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4637por Husova, Lucia Anna“…While in Pb-Pb collisions this is done to characterize the quark-gluon plasma, pp and p-Pb collisions serve as a reference and are of interest on their own for their input into the understanding of particle production mechanisms. …”
Publicado 2020
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4638por Cai, Mengke“…In heavy-ion collisions, the measurement of beauty hadron production is a unique tool to investigate the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma. In particular, beauty quarks, being four times heavier than charm quarks, can be utilized to study the in-medium mass dependent energy loss. …”
Publicado 2020
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4639por Brandenburg, James“…This extension of STAR’s kinematic reach will allow detailed studies of cold QCD physics at both very high and very low partonic momentum fraction, i.e., when the colliding quarks and gluons carry very large or very small amounts of the nucleon energy. …”
Publicado 2020
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4640por Cukierman, Aviv Ruben“…As a proton-proton collider, quarks and gluons are produced in abundance, which quickly fragment and hadronize into collimated showers of energy called jets. …”
Publicado 2020
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