“…Inclusion of a generic measure is feasible in cartilage repair studies and allows analysis of health-related quality of life and health economic outcomes. The Marx or Tegner Activity Rating Scales are feasible and have been evaluated in patients with knee injuries. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking causes serious health, economic, and social problems throughout the world. …”
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“…These results demonstrate that fee-paying Xpert service in low-income setting can increase TB case confirmation substantially and further systematic studies of health economic implications should be conducted to determine optimal implementation models to increase access to Xpert in low- and middle-income countries.…”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: This health economic analysis provides cost effectiveness data for ticagrelor compared with both generic and branded clopidogrel in Thailand. …”
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“…Research has focused on losses to air and water due to the health, economic and environmental impacts of reactive N. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: The recommendation to use dairy products as the preferred source of calcium and vitamin D in aging males and females is supported by public health and health economic analyses. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13690-015-0099-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.…”
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“…This literature review examines available evidence on the current and past costs associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Italy, together with the future health-economic prospects for the disease. Studies have been conducted to date on the prevalence, or the associated costs, of RA in Italy. …”
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“…We apply a simple model to obtain critical business information as the product proceeds along a development pathway, and indicate some future directions for the development of the approach. Methods: Health economic modelling in the supply-side development cycle for new products. …”
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“…Quasi-experimental studies have established the causal effects of HIV testing and initiation of antiretroviral therapy on health, economic outcomes and sexual behaviors, as well as indirect effects on other community members. …”
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“…If left untreated, OSA may cause a large health economic burden from cardiovascular complications particularly stroke. …”
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“…In health economic evaluation studies, to value productivity loss due to absenteeism, existing methods use wages as a proxy value for marginal productivity. …”
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“…Methods: The influences of emission control measures during APEC on particulate matter were evaluated, and health economic effects were assessed. Results: Average concentrations of PM(2.5) and PM(10) during APEC were reduced by 57.0%, and 50.6% respectively, compared with pre-APEC period. …”
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“…Water insecurity in the community contributes to adverse health, economic, and social effects and requires urgent action. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that the studied women, to achieve to desirable outcomes in areas of health, economic and social, have undergone induced abortion. …”
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“…The state of Colima, located in the Western region of Mexico, is a dengue-endemic area despite vector-control activities implemented, which may be due to an insufficient health economic analysis of these interventions. A randomized controlled community trial took place in five urban municipalities where 24 clusters were included. …”
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“…The implementation stage of our WoF research consists of a non-random controlled quasi-experimental study in which we work with two city-level local government councils to implement the rental WoF, recruiting adjoining council areas as controls, and measuring changes in health, economic, and social outcomes.…”
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“…Arguments presented in committee hearings were coded as scientific, public health, economic, enforcement, freedom, or regulatory. …”
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“…Then, we may need a tool making the inventory of the different vaccines health economic assessment programmes more comprehensive. …”
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“…The proposed analysis identifies suitable reactive measures for the containment and mitigation of future epidemics by combining epidemiological modeling with a health economic approach, considering different arrival times of imported infections and possible delays in the notification of cases. …”
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“…We also considered health economic aspects. Based on this information, we constructed comprehensive tables summarizing the available therapeutic options and the number and kind of studies (controlled or not, contradictory outcomes or not) with regard to each approach. …”
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