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15921por Chimoyi, Lucy, Kamndaya, Mphatso, Venables, Emilie, von Knorring, Nina, Stadler, Jonathan, MacPhail, Catherine, Chersich, Matthew F., Rees, Helen, Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead“…METHODS: One hundred-fifty consenting HIV-negative men were enrolled into a pilot 1:1 randomised controlled trial of immediate vaccination with a three-dose hepatitis B vaccine compared to deferred vaccination (at 12 months) to investigate feasibility and acceptability of a future HIV vaccine trial in this population. …”
Publicado 2017
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15922“…The incidence of unsolicited symptoms was significantly higher for 2vHPV vaccine compared to placebo (RR: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.63), but was not significantly different between 2vHPV and hepatitis B vaccines. CONCLUSIONS: HPV vaccines had significantly higher risk of any injection site symptom compared to placebo or other vaccines (hepatitis A and B vaccines), and the incidence of solicited local symptoms was no difference between 2vHPV vaccination and 4vHPV vaccination. …”
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15923por Wang, Xiumei, Zhang, Weiwei, Liu, Youde, Gong, Wenjing, Sun, Ping, Kong, Xiangshuo, Yang, Miaomiao, Wang, Zhihua“…METHODS: Serums levels of PIVKA-II and a-Fetoprotein (AFP) was detected and compared in 113 patients with clinical confirmed Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage 0-A HBV-related HCC and 161 chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. Diagnostic efficiencies as well as cut-off values of PIVKA-II, AFP and combination of the two markers were calculated using receiver operator curve (ROC) analysis. …”
Publicado 2017
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15924por Stockdale, Alexander J, Chaponda, Mas, Beloukas, Apostolos, Phillips, Richard Odame, Matthews, Philippa C, Papadimitropoulos, Athanasios, King, Simon, Bonnett, Laura, Geretti, Anna Maria“…BACKGROUND: Hepatitis D virus (also known as hepatitis delta virus) can establish a persistent infection in people with chronic hepatitis B, leading to accelerated progression of liver disease. …”
Publicado 2017
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15925por Ohl, Michael, Richardson, Kelly, Beck, Brice, Alexander, Bruce, Van Epps, Puja, Maier, Marissa, Lund, Brian, Vaughan-Sarrazin, Mary“…METHODS: We used a previously-validated algorithm and national Veterans Health Administration (VHA) administrative data to identify a cohort of Veterans initiating PrEP during 2012–2015 (i.e., TDF/FTC use, no other antiretroviral use, and no diagnosis codes for HIV, hepatitis B, or needle-stick injury). We used pharmacy refill data to calculate the proportion of days covered (PDC) by TDF/FTC in the 365 days after initiation, and multivariable logistic regression to identify patient characteristics associated with high adherence (i.e., PDC > 0.80). …”
Publicado 2017
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15926“…BACKGROUND: Liver disease due to hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) is becoming the largest cause of death in HIV+ individuals worldwide. …”
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15927“…PrEP prescription was defined as tenofovir/emtricitabine prescription without other antiretrovirals or diagnoses of HIV, HIV-related opportunistic infections or hepatitis B. Rates were calculated per 10(5) patients seen. …”
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15928“…Most victims (92.76%; 141/152) consulted within 72 hours of the assault. HIV, VDRL, and Hepatitis B testing performed in 100, 52, and 33.77%, respectively, were negative. …”
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15929“…Twenty-three (21%) patients with chronic hepatitis C had cirrhosis and 5 had hepatocellular carcinoma however only a minority of them (11%) had received or were receiving direct acting antivirals. Hepatitis B vaccination in HCV infected patients was low (39%). …”
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15930por Lee, Yu-Lin, Lin, Kuan-Yin, Cheng, Chien-Yu, Li, Chia-Wen, Yang, Chia-Jui, Tsai, Mao-Song, Tang, Hung-Jen, Lin, Te-Yu, Wang, Ning-Chi, Lee, Yi-Chien, Lin, Shih-Ping, Huang, Yu-Shan, Sun, Hsin-Yun, Zhang, Jun-Yu, Ko, Wen-Chien, Cheng, Shu-Hsing, Lee, Yuan-Ti, Liu, Chun-Eng, Hung, Chien-Ching“…RESULTS: Of the 2,860 HIV-positive patients between 2012 and 2016, the overall HAV seropositivity rate was 21.2% (605/2860), which was independently associated with an older age (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], per 1-year increase, 1.13; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.11–1.15) and co-infection with hepatitis B virus (AOR 1.44; 95% CI, 1.08–1.93). Residence in southern Taiwan (AOR 0.49; 95% CI, 0.34–0.72) was inversely associated with HAV seropositivity. …”
Publicado 2017
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15931Upregulation of DARS2 by HBV promotes hepatocarcinogenesis through the miR-30e-5p/MAPK/NFAT5 pathwaypor Qin, Xian, Li, Changsheng, Guo, Tao, Chen, Jing, Wang, Hai-Tao, Wang, Yi-Tao, Xiao, Yu-Sha, Li, Jun, Liu, Pengpeng, Liu, Zhi-Su, Liu, Quan-Yan“…BACKGROUND: Infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is closely associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). …”
Publicado 2017
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15932por Lange, Berit, Cohn, Jennifer, Roberts, Teri, Camp, Johannes, Chauffour, Jeanne, Gummadi, Nina, Ishizaki, Azumi, Nagarathnam, Anupriya, Tuaillon, Edouard, van de Perre, Philippe, Pichler, Christine, Easterbrook, Philippa, Denkinger, Claudia M.“…A better understanding of the performance of serological testing for hepatitis C (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) from DBS is important to enable more widespread use of this sampling approach in resource limited settings, and to inform the 2017 World Health Organization (WHO) guidance on testing for HBV/HCV. …”
Publicado 2017
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15933por Frediani, Jennifer K., Naioti, Eric A., Vos, Miriam B., Figueroa, Janet, Marsit, Carmen J., Welsh, Jean A.“…We excluded high alcohol consumers (>4–5 drinks/day; n = 939), positive hepatitis B or C (n = 2330), those missing body mass index (n = 100) and pregnant women (n = 629) for a final sample of 8518. …”
Publicado 2018
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15934por Calvet, Guilherme Amaral, Kara, Edna Oliveira, Giozza, Silvana Pereira, Bôtto-Menezes, Camila Helena Aguiar, Gaillard, Philippe, de Oliveira Franca, Rafael Freitas, de Lacerda, Marcus Vinicius Guimarães, da Costa Castilho, Marcia, Brasil, Patrícia, de Sequeira, Patrícia Carvalho, de Mello, Maeve Brito, Bermudez, Ximena Pamela Diaz, Modjarrad, Kayvon, Meurant, Robyn, Landoulsi, Sihem, Benzaken, Adele Schwartz, de Filippis, Ana Maria Bispo, Broutet, Nathalie Jeanne Nicole“…Specimens of blood, urine, semen, vaginal secretion/menstrual blood, rectal swab, oral fluids, tears, sweat, urine and breast milk (if applicable) will be collected at pre-established intervals and tested for ZIKV RNA presence by RT-PCR, other co-infection (dengue, Chikungunya, HIV, hepatitis B and C, syphilis), antibody response (including immunoglobulins M and G), plaque reduction neutralization test (if simultaneously positive for ZIKV and dengue), and ZIKV culture and RNA sequencing. …”
Publicado 2018
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15935por Gbadamosi, Semiu Olatunde, Eze, Chuka, Olawepo, John Olajide, Iwelunmor, Juliet, Sarpong, Daniel F, Ogidi, Amaka Grace, Patel, Dina, Oko, John Okpanachi, Onoka, Chima, Ezeanolue, Echezona Edozie“…BACKGROUND: Community-based strategies to test for HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and sickle cell disease (SCD) have expanded opportunities to increase the proportion of pregnant women who are aware of their diagnosis. …”
Publicado 2018
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15936“…Methods: A respective study involving 277 healthy individuals as controls (HC), 295 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 224 patients with HBV-related liver cirrhosis (HBV-related LC), and 586 patients with HBV- related HCC were enrolled in this study. …”
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15937por Abuelgasim, Khadega A., Rehan, Hinna, Alsubaie, Maha, Al Atwi, Nasser, Al Balwi, Mohammed, Alshieban, Saeed, Almughairi, Areej“…CASE PRESENTATION: A 60-year-old Saudi man known to have diabetes, hypertension, and chronic active hepatitis B was diagnosed as having Rai stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, with trisomy 12 and rearrangement of the CCND1 gene in December 2012. …”
Publicado 2018
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15938por He, Rong-Quan, Wu, Pei-Rong, Xiang, Xue-Lian, Yang, Xia, Liang, Hai-Wei, Qiu, Xiao-Hui, Yang, Li-Hua, Peng, Zhi-Gang, Chen, Gang“…In the pathway analysis, targets of miR-23b-3p were primarily enriched in the signaling pathways of renal cell carcinoma, hepatitis B and pancreatic cancer (corrected P-value <0.05). …”
Publicado 2018
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15939por Li, Chia-Wen, Yang, Chia-Jui, Sun, Hsin-Yun, Tsai, Mao-Song, Lin, Shih-Ping, Lin, Te-Yu, Cheng, Chien-Yu, Lee, Yi-Chien, Huang, Yu-Shan, Liu, Chun-Eng, Lee, Yuan-Ti, Tang, Hung-Jen, Wang, Ning-Chi, Cheng, Shu-Hsing, Ko, Wen-Chien, Hung, Chien-Ching“…Among sexually transmitted HIV-positive patients, HCV seropositivity was significantly correlated with age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], per 1-year increase, 1.03; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02–1.05) and a rapid plasma reagin (RPR) titer ≥1:8 (aOR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.03–2.43) in a multivariate analysis including age, gender, route for HIV transmission, baseline CD4 count and plasma HIV RNA load, the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen, and an RPR titer ≥1:8. …”
Publicado 2018
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15940por Tan, You-Wen, Tao, Yan, Liu, Long-Gen, Ye, Yun, Zhou, Xin-Bei, Chen, Li, He, Cong“…In addition, 10 mL of blood was collected from each participant to measure simple liver function parameters (albumin, alanine aminotransferase, aspirate aminotransferase), blood factors (platelet), and for hepatitis B surface antigen, antiHCV, and antihuman immunodeficiency virus detection. …”
Publicado 2018
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