“…After enrichment and pathway analysis of key genes, we identified the HIF-1 signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, hepatitis B, and inflammatory bowel disease as key to the inflammatory response in depression. …”
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“…In Ethiopia, Oral Polio Virus (OPV), Pentavalent, Tetanus, H. influenza type B, Hepatitis B, and Pneumonia-Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) are basic vaccines which are taken at birth, six weeks, ten weeks, and fourteen weeks respectively. …”
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“…The median fibrosis 4 and aspartate transferase platelet ratio index were 4.6 and 2.2, respectively. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was positive in 170 (65.4%) patients, and the median AFP level was 3263 ng/ml. …”
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“…An autoimmune work up was negative for antinuclear antibody, anti-double stranded DNA, antineutrophil cytoplasmic (ANCA) myeloperoxidase IgG, anti-proteinase 3 ANCA IgG, glomerular basement membrane antibody, hepatitis B and C antibodies, and HIV. Complements and immunoglobin G subclasses were normal. …”
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“…We will include people aged 18 years and older who have been registered in general practices in the Research and Surveillance Centre network and have a record of CLD between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2022, including those with alcohol-related liver disease, chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, nonalcohol fatty liver disease, Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, and autoimmune hepatitis. …”
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“…This study measured and compared the prevalence of HIV, hepatitis C (HCV), hepatitis B (HBV) and related behavioural factors in male IDUs (MIDUs), their main female sexual partners who were also injecting drug users (FIDUPs) and their main non-injecting female partners (FNIDUPs). …”
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“…STDs considered: any-stage syphilis, human papilloma virus (HPV) diseases, gonococcal and non-gonococcal urethritis, herpes simplex virus (HSV) genital ulcers, vaginitis and acute hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis A virus (HAV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections (only for non-IVDU (intravenous drug user) patients). …”
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“…Using a standardized data collection form, we recorded data of PVL and CD4 count before cART and at the detection of low-level viremia, serologies for hepatitis B and C virus, risk factors, duration of cART exposure, years of HIV diagnosed and ever experiencing treatment failure. …”
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“…Participants assigned to study arms 2-4 will receive two text message reminders; sent 3 days before and one day before the scheduled immunization visit at 6, 10, and 14 weeks for polio and pentavalent (containing diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenza type b antigens) type b antigens) vaccines, and at 9 months for measles vaccine. …”
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“…Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at TRIM5 and TRIM22 genes have shown to influence several viral infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, as well as measles and rubella vaccination. …”
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“…Vaccine coverage for both vaccines was assumed to be 30.6% and 34.2% in the two age cohorts, respectively, based on CDC data; compliance of the second dose of the HZ/su vaccine was 69%, based on data from clinical trials and Hepatitis B seconddose completion. Sensitivity analyses demonstrated robustness of the base analysis findings. …”
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“…To evaluate factors independently associated with DAA initiation, an adjusted Poisson model included age, sex, race/ethnicity, census-based neighborhood deprivation index, HCV genotype, advanced fibrosis (i.e., Fibroscan ≥9.5 kPa, if available; else FIB-4 >3.25), prior HCV treatment, drug abuse diagnosis, smoking, alcoholic drinks per week, HIV infection, and hepatitis B virus infection. RESULTS: We identified 18,140 HCV-infected individuals, of whom 6167 (34%) initiated DAA treatment. …”
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“…The first control group comprised 167 patients that were matched to the HCC cohort for the percentage of hepatitis B (HBV) and/or hepatitis C (HCV) infections. …”
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“…Factors independently associated with mortality included a low baseline CD4 count, older age, male sex, low baseline BMI and hepatitis B co-infection. Individuals aged above 40 years old had an increased risk of mortality but were less likely to LTFU. …”
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“…Disease prevalence was consistently raised across the following categories: infections (eg, highest reported was 90% for hepatitis C, 67 [65%] of 103 individuals for hepatitis B, and 133 [51%] of 263 individuals for latent tuberculosis infection), mental health (eg, highest reported was 9 [4%] of 227 individuals for schizophrenia), cardiovascular conditions (eg, highest reported was 32 [13%] of 247 individuals for coronary heart disease), and respiratory conditions (eg, highest reported was 9 [26%] of 35 individuals for asthma). …”
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“…NAFLD diagnosis established by the presence of moderate to severe hepatic steatosis on US without other causes of chronic liver disease (alcohol consumption <20 gr/day, hepatitis B surface-antigen negative, anti-hepatitis C virus antibody negative, transferrin saturation <50%). …”
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“…Moreover, 66.4% (89/134) of patients had been tested for hepatitis B virus in their lifetime and 8% (7/89) of those were positive. …”
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“…This study evaluates antibody responses to six vaccines from the expanded program on immunization (EPI), including hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type B, measles, pertussis, tetanus, and diphtheria in children with variable hair mercury and malnutrition indicators. …”
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“…Based on the conventional therapy, the pooled result demonstrated that the Regulating liver formula granules were superior to placebo on the clearance of serum HBeAg in chronic hepatitis B patients with a RR (and the 95% CI) of 1.73 [1.30,2.31]. …”
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“…Laboratory tests were notable for a Na(+) 139 mmol/L (136-144 mmol/L), K(+) 4.0 mmol/L (3.5-5.0 mmol/L), glucose 80 mg/dL (64-128 mg/dl), cortisol 2.4 (0.0-9.0 ug/dL at 2000 hrs), ACTH 5 pg/mL (7-69 pg/mL), TSH 0.56 mU/L (0.35-4.94 mU/L), Free T4 0.5 ng/dL (0.8-1.7 ng/dL), FSH 0.7 IU/L (1.5-12.4 IU/L), LH 0.1 IU/L (1.7-8.6 IU/L), GH 0.73 ng/mL (0.05-3.0 ng/mL), IGF-1 61 ng/mL (27-246 ng/mL) and ACE level 51 U/L (9-67 U/L). HIV and Hepatitis B serology were both negative. He was treated with hydrocortisone 50 mg q8h with rapid improvement in blood pressure and symptoms. …”
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