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  1. 198321
    “…Different environmental and biological factors can originate and support different alternative life histories in different taxonomic groups. Likewise, these factors are important for the processes that assemble and structure communities. …”
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    Direct development in Atlantic Forest anurans: What can environmental and biotic influences explain about its evolution and occurrence?
  2. 198322
    “…By 1959, the U.S. railroad industry had largely converted from coal-fired to diesel-powered locomotives. We obtained work histories from the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board, and ascertained mortality using Railroad Retirement Board, Social Security, and Health Care Financing Administration records. …”
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    Lung Cancer in Railroad Workers Exposed to Diesel Exhaust
  3. 198323
    “…BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate the lifetime prevalence of teenage pregnancy in the histories of detained adolescent females and to examine the relationship between teenage pregnancy on the one hand and mental health and sexuality related characteristics on the other. …”
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    Sexual risk behavior and pregnancy in detained adolescent females: a study in Dutch detention centers
  4. 198324
    “…Transcription factors (TFs) form large paralogous gene families and have complex evolutionary histories. Here, we ask whether putative orthologs of TFs, from bidirectional best BLAST hits (BBHs), are evolutionary orthologs with conserved functions. …”
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    Orthologous Transcription Factors in Bacteria Have Different Functions and Regulate Different Genes
  5. 198325
    “…The objective was to compare residential histories of cases and controls and in particular to determine whether case children had lived in the same place at the same time more often than controls. …”
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    Residential proximity of children with leukaemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in three areas of northern England.
  6. 198326
    “…METHODS: Eleven patients with AD with histories of stress worsening were included. Biopsies from involved and non-involved skin were processed for immunohistochemistry. …”
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    Neuroimmune mechanisms in patients with atopic dermatitis during chronic stress
  7. 198327
    “…Case subjects, who had died from lung cancer (174), and control subjects matched by sex, year of birth, residence and smoking status (801), who had been alive at the time of diagnosis of the corresponding case, were selected from the National Health Insurance holders. Screening histories of the subjects were compared between cases and matched controls for the identical calendar period before the time of diagnosis of the cases. …”
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    An evaluation of screening for lung cancer in Niigata Prefecture, Japan: a population-based case–control study
  8. 198328
    “…METHODS: Patients enrolled in a long-term trial of lansoprazole for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and other acid hypersecretory states had interval histories taken every six months regarding hospitalizations or other intercurrent medical conditions. …”
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    Absence of gastrointestinal infections in a cohort of patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and other acid hypersecretors receiving long-term acid suppression with lansoprazole
  9. 198329
    “…However, due to their scarcity and highly reduced plastid genomes our understanding about the evolutionary histories of the angiosperm myco-heterotrophic groups is poor. …”
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    Diversification of myco-heterotrophic angiosperms: Evidence from Burmanniaceae
  10. 198330
    “…We obtained lifetime occupational and residential histories by telephone interview with 622 mesothelioma patients (512 men, 110 women) and 1420 population controls. …”
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    Occupational, domestic and environmental mesothelioma risks in the British population: a case–control study
  11. 198331
    “…Population-based survival reflect the average prognosis of unselected patients with a variety of natural histories as well as treatment patterns and are also useful for evaluating effectiveness and efficiency of cancer-directed health services in a given region. …”
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    Cancer Survival in Korea 1993-2002: A Population-Based Study
  12. 198332
    “…RESULTS: Female patients were younger (52±7 vs. 57±10 years, p=0.046) with lower rates of smoking and alcohol consumption histories than male patients (19% vs. 65%, p<0.001; and 43% vs. 89%, p<0.001, respectively). …”
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    Gender Differences Among Korean Patients With Coronary Spasm
  13. 198333
    “…Lifetime occupational histories (industry and job title) were coded by using standard international classifications and were translated into occupations known (list A) or suspected (list B) to be associated with lung cancer. …”
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    Lung Cancer and Occupation in a Population-based Case-Control Study
  14. 198334
    “…RESULTS: The mean age of patients was 67+9.7 years, the predicted mortality 5.2% (logistic EuroSCORE) and the observed mortality 1.9%. Histories of preoperative neurological disorders or cerebrovascular diseases were documented in 15% of patients. …”
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    Minimizing the risk of perioperative stroke by clampless off-pump bypass surgery: a retrospective observational analysis
  15. 198335
    “…We analyzed medical histories, laboratory findings, and clinical outcomes, and compared them with patients who started hemodialysis 15 years ago at the same center. …”
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    Comparison of Patients Starting Hemodialysis with Those Underwent Hemodialysis 15 Years Ago at the Same Dialysis Center in Korea
  16. 198336
    “…We investigated if these two classes had distinct evolutionary histories and functional roles by conducting comparative analysis with the honeybee, Apis (Ap.) mellifera. …”
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    Functional Conservation of DNA Methylation in the Pea Aphid and the Honeybee
  17. 198337
    “…To test whether these differences in social organization and roosting ecology are associated with contrasting patterns of gene flow, we used mtDNA and nuclear loci to characterize population genetic subdivision and phylogeographic histories in both species sampled from China, Vietnam and India. …”
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    Contrasting Genetic Structure in Two Co-Distributed Species of Old World Fruit Bat
  18. 198338
    “…The different natural histories of these two strains exert different evolutionary pressures and, consequently, different abilities for acclimation, an important component of phenotypic plasticity. …”
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    Evidence for phenotypic plasticity in the Antarctic extremophile Chlamydomonas raudensis Ettl. UWO 241
  19. 198339
    “…Cases (N = 9,007) were men aged ≥40 years diagnosed with prostatic carcinoma between 1985 and 2000, and were matched to four controls on age and duration of SPDP membership. Detailed histories of exposure to prescription NSAIDs and other drugs were obtained from the SPDP. …”
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    Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Prostate Cancer Risk: A Population-Based Nested Case-Control Study
  20. 198340
    “…Solving this problem makes it possible to use large gene families with complex histories of duplication and loss to infer phylogenetic trees. …”
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    An ILP solution for the gene duplication problem
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