“…To identify the changes that underlie the development of visual expertise in fine discrimination, we created a set of parametrically designed object stimuli and compared the stimulus selectivity of inferotemporal cells between two different training histories. One group of recordings was conducted after the monkeys had been extensively trained for fine discrimination (fine-discrimination period) and the other after the monkeys had been exposed only for coarse discrimination (coarse-discrimination period). …”
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“…All three of our patients reported excellent visual outcomes following both conventional Epi-LASIK and LED, despite their histories of keloid formation. The present cases suggest that both Epi-LASIK and LED may be safe and effective techniques for myopic patients with dermatologic keloids.…”
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“…Most ancestral genome reconstruction methods rely on universal markers, that is, homologous families of DNA segments present in exactly one exemplar in every considered species. Complex histories of genes or other markers, undergoing duplications and losses, are rarely taken into account. …”
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“…RESULTS: We diagnosed seven patients with T. whipplei encephalitis who demonstrated no digestive involvement. Detailed clinical histories were available for 5 of them. Regular PCR that targeted a monocopy sequence, PAS-staining and immunohistochemistry were negative; however, several highly sensitive and specific PCR assays targeting a repeated sequence were positive. …”
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“…We build and analyze disease interaction networks based on data collected from previous genetic association studies and patient medical histories, spanning over 12 years, acquired from a regional hospital. …”
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“…These patients had documented histories of treatment for EKC in infancy. All patients were treated with early occlusion therapy, but amblyopia persisted in four patients. …”
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“…We explore the consequences of catastrophic disturbances in determining the evolutionary and demographic histories of secluded marble trout populations in Slovenian streams subjected to weather extremes, in particular recurrent flash floods and debris flows causing massive mortalities. …”
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“…Data for 427, 354 and 297 HCC patients with histories of 1-, 3- and 5-year disease-free survival after hepatic resection, respectively, were extracted from the HCC patient database. …”
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“…METHODS: The coding region of the RAD51D gene was analysed in 175 BRCA1/2-negative families with family histories of both ovarian and breast cancer ascertained from two Canadian and two Belgian institutions. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: As the three conditions have different natural histories and require different treatment modalities, it is important to recognize that these diseases may be seen sequentially. …”
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“…It is important to understand the forces that shape the size and evolutionary histories of gene families. Here, we investigated the evolution of non–protein-coding RNA genes in the genomes of Caenorhabditis nematodes. …”
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“…Other primary cancers were observed in 8 (44.4%). Histories of major abdominal operations were observed in 6 (33.3%). …”
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“…The analysis of twins’ individual life histories suggests that the within twin pairs difference is likely the result of the aging process itself, as sharing a common environment for long periods had no effect on DNA methylation divergence. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: The results obtained suggest the presence of common features in the evolutionary histories of the GSTA and GSTM gene regions, and that African subpopulations were involved differently in the formation of the European and Asian human lineages.…”
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“…The lifetime health histories of a cohort are simulated, and health outcomes compared, under alternative treatment policies. …”
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“…Large and functionally heterogeneous families of transcription factors have complex evolutionary histories. What shapes specificities toward effectors and DNA sites in paralogous regulators is a fundamental question in biology. …”
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“…The resulting recapture histories for 24 individuals were analysed using population models in the program CAPTURE. …”
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“…It includes the remains of 2426 individuals with documented clinical histories as well as autopsies. It contained 29 cases of skeletal tuberculosis lesions. …”
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“…The variation in levels of LD among populations most likely reflects different demographic histories, although we were unable to detect population structure by using standard approaches. …”
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“…Both groups were 50 years of age or above. Medical histories between the two groups were compared. RESULTS: Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that prostatitis and BPH had stronger association with prostate cancer than the other medical conditions tested. …”
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