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Mostrando 801 - 820 Resultados de 1,198 Para Buscar '"human capital"', tiempo de consulta: 1.08s Limitar resultados
  1. 801
    “…Methodologies from generational accounting, human capital and health economics were combined to estimate the broader economic consequences of HPV vaccination including the fiscal impact for the government. …”
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    Quantifying the broader economic consequences of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in Germany applying a government perspective framework
  2. 802
    por Do, Young Kyung, Bautista, Mary Ann
    Publicado 2015
    “…CONCLUSIONS: Tobacco use in LMICs may have a negative influence on investment in human capital development. Addressing the tobacco use problem in LMICs could benefit not only the health and economic well-being of smokers and their immediate families but also long-run economic development at a societal level.…”
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    Tobacco use and household expenditures on food, education, and healthcare in low- and middle-income countries: a multilevel analysis
  3. 803
    “…Self-medication and direct non-medical costs were also reported. The human capital approach was used to measure the work loss cost. …”
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    Economic Burden of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Different Stages of Disease: A Report From Southern Iran
  4. 804
    “…Indirect costs were assessed with the human capital approach employing the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, gross value added (GVA) and gross income (GI) per worker in 2014 in Poland and were expressed in Polish zlotys (PLN) as well as in euros. …”
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    Disease activity, quality of life and indirect costs of psoriatic arthritis in Poland
  5. 805
    “…Optimal nutrition is critical to the attainment of healthy growth, human capital and sustainable development. In Egypt, infants and young children face overlapping forms of malnutrition, including micronutrient deficiencies, stunting and overweight. …”
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    Factors associated with early growth in Egyptian infants: implications for addressing the dual burden of malnutrition
  6. 806
    “…Recent research shows long-term health and human capital benefits among individuals who were breastfed. …”
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    Breastfeeding effects on DNA methylation in the offspring: A systematic literature review
  7. 807
    “…The bottom-up approach (person-based data) was used for the calculation of direct costs while for the calculation of indirect costs the approach of human capital was employed. In addition, bootstrapped sensitivity analysis with 1000 bootstrap simulations was performed in order to calculate a 95% Confidence Interval (CI). …”
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    The economic burden of adult asthma in Cyprus; a prevalence-based cost of illness study
  8. 808
    “…Building child-sensitive social protection and investing better in children's cognitive capacity could check these trends and trigger powerful long-term human capital development—enabling labour productivity to grow faster than populations age. …”
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    Cognitive capital, equity and child-sensitive social protection in Asia and the Pacific
  9. 809
    “…The indirect costs due to the caregivers’ absenteeism after tonsillectomy vs tonsillotomy were calculated, using the human capital method. The patient-reported use of postoperative analgesic use was 77% (n = 3510). …”
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    Indirect costs related to caregivers’ absence from work after paediatric tonsil surgery
  10. 810
    por Xu, Jianying, Wang, Qing, Kong, Ming
    Publicado 2018
    “…In terms of financial capital, despite that agricultural and nonagricultural income increased, compensation from the GGP decreased and did not keep pace with increasing cost of cropland, household income and more broadly national economic development and inflation. Regarding human capital, the local labor force is facing huge transformational pressures. …”
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    Livelihood changes matter for the sustainability of ecological restoration: A case analysis of the Grain for Green Program in China's largest Giant Panda Reserve
  11. 811
    “…The productivity loss in monetary terms was estimated using the human capital method. RESULTS: Over the 5-year period studied there were a total of 14.84 million cases of acute respiratory infections, with 17 757 deaths reported (0.12%). …”
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    The burden of acute respiratory infections in Ecuador 2011-2015
  12. 812
    “…Aspects of adaptive capacity that are found to increase intensification of adaptation globally include variables associated with access to information and human capital, financial considerations, assets, household infrastructure and experience. …”
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    Diversification and intensification of agricultural adaptation from global to local scales
  13. 813
    por Orlewska, Katarzyna, Orlewska, Ewa
    Publicado 2017
    “…Premature mortality costs were calculated using a human capital approach, with discounting at 5%, and are reported in Polish zloty (PLN) (1 euro = 4.3 PLN). …”
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    Burden of suicide in Poland in 2012: how could it be measured and how big is it?
  14. 814
    “…Direct health care costs were estimated using the bottom-up approach, costs of informal care were assessed using the substitution method, and labor productivity losses were calculated using the human capital method. RESULTS: A sample of 386 patients was obtained (mean age: 71.8±10.3 years, males: 76.2%). …”
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    Social economic costs of COPD in Extremadura (Spain): an observational study
  15. 815
    “…CONCLUSION: Policy measures that reduce tobacco use could reduce displacement of commodities by households with tobacco users, including those commodities that can contribute to human capital investments.…”
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    The crowding-out effect of tobacco expenditure on household spending patterns in Bangladesh
  16. 816
    “…Indirect (productivity) and paid informal care costs were valued and estimated according to the human-capital approach as the loss of production. Unpaid informal care costs were valued and estimated as the loss of leisure time quantified using the opportunity cost and proxy good method. …”
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    Standardized Questionnaire for the Measurement, Valuation, and Estimation of Costs of Informal Care Based on the Opportunity Cost and Proxy Good Method
  17. 817
    “…Finally, this study also found that human capital covariates remained important predictors of self-rated mental health status even after controlling social capital both at individual and community levels. …”
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    Social Capital and Mental Health in Rural and Urban China: A Composite Hypothesis Approach
  18. 818
    “…Premature mortality due to CVD results in a loss of productivity, with associated economic and policy implications that are often overlooked. METHODS: A human capital approach was adopted to project the long-term impacts of Australian CVD deaths in 2003 on labour force participation and the present value of lifetime income (PVLI) forgone. …”
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    Productivity costs of cardiovascular disease mortality across disease types and socioeconomic groups
  19. 819
    “…Our findings provide empirical evidence, using objectively measured nation-level data, that human females exposed prenatally to a male co-twin experience long-term changes in marriage, fertility, and human capital. These findings support the hypothesis of in utero testosterone transfer between twins, which is likely affecting a small but growing subset of females worldwide.…”
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    Evidence that prenatal testosterone transfer from male twins reduces the fertility and socioeconomic success of their female co-twins
  20. 820
    “…Spending on healthcare, alcohol, and tobacco created significant negative influence on investment in human capital development.…”
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    Expenditure on health care, tobacco, and alcohol: Evidence from household surveys in rural Puducherry
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