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  1. 2721
    por Tulchinsky, Theodore H.
    Publicado 2018
    “…This was followed by the 1948 United Nations Declaration on Human Rights and by the World Medical Association’s Helsinki Declaration. …”
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    Ethical Issues in Public Health
  2. 2722
    por Ramaiya, Astha, Sood, Suruchi
    Publicado 2020
    “…BACKGROUND: The last decade has highlighted how menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is a public health issue because of its link to health, education, social justice and human rights. However, measurement of MHM has not been validated across different studies. …”
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    What are the psychometric properties of a menstrual hygiene management scale: a community-based cross-sectional study
  3. 2723
    “…The NGO Open Arms works in the area since 2015, with the objectives of protecting and reporting human rights at sea. This paper aims to give an overview on characteristics and health conditions of rescued people by the NGO in the Central Mediterranean. …”
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    Health status of rescued people by the NGO Open Arms in response to the refugee crisis in the Mediterranean Sea
  4. 2724
    “…ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study will provide answers to important questions around the nature and process of reforms in institutional care that promote recovery while being cognizant of protecting human rights, and dignity. Ethical approval for SITAR was obtained from a registered ethics committee in India (Institutional Ethics Committee VikasAnvesh Foundation, VAF/2018-19/012 dated 6 December 2018) and the University of Warwick’s Biomedical and Scientific Research Ethics Committee (REGO-2019–2332, dated 21 March 2019), and registered on the Central Trial Registry of India (CTRI/2019/01/017267). …”
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    Psychiatric hospital reform in low-income and middle-income countries Structured Individualised inTervention And Recovery (SITAR): a two-arm pragmatic randomised controlled trial study protocol
  5. 2725
    “…Preventing PBT is a good indicator of the realization of human rights in healthcare. This work reports the results of a qualitative study that aimed to identify perceived strategies of PBT prevention among childbearing women in Iran. …”
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    Perceived strategies to reduce traumatic childbirth amongst Iranian childbearing women: a qualitative study
  6. 2726
    “…METHODS: A retrospective survey using respondent-driven sampling conducted in 2014–15 among 383 North Korean refugees newly resettling in South Korea, asking about experiences of illness and utilization of healthcare while in North Korea, analyzed according to measures of political, economic and human rights indicators. RESULTS: Although the Public Health Act claims that North Korea provides the comprehensive free care system, respondents reported high levels of unmet need and, among those obtaining care, widespread informal expenditure. …”
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    Health and healthcare in North Korea: a retrospective study among defectors
  7. 2727
    “…At the same time, the pandemic has questioned the status quo and in doing so it has provided opportunities for disruption; for re-imagining a social contract that reaches across sectors, and builds community resilience and solidarities while upholding human rights and gender justice. This must find place in future organizing and advocacy around SRHR.…”
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    Axes of alienation: applying an intersectional lens on the social contract during the pandemic response to protect sexual and reproductive rights and health
  8. 2728
    por Desvars-Larrive, Amélie, Dervic, Elma, Haug, Nina, Niederkrotenthaler, Thomas, Chen, Jiaying, Di Natale, Anna, Lasser, Jana, Gliga, Diana S., Roux, Alexandra, Sorger, Johannes, Chakraborty, Abhijit, Ten, Alexandr, Dervic, Alija, Pacheco, Andrea, Jurczak, Ania, Cserjan, David, Lederhilger, Diana, Bulska, Dominika, Berishaj, Dorontinë, Tames, Erwin Flores, Álvarez, Francisco S., Takriti, Huda, Korbel, Jan, Reddish, Jenny, Grzymała-Moszczyńska, Joanna, Stangl, Johannes, Hadziavdic, Lamija, Stoeger, Laura, Gooriah, Leana, Geyrhofer, Lukas, Ferreira, Marcia R., Bartoszek, Marta, Vierlinger, Rainer, Holder, Samantha, Haberfellner, Simon, Ahne, Verena, Reisch, Viktoria, Servedio, Vito D. P., Chen, Xiao, Pocasangre-Orellana, Xochilt María, Garncarek, Zuzanna, Garcia, David, Thurner, Stefan
    Publicado 2020
    “…Standardization and structure of the dataset facilitate inter-country comparison and the assessment of the impacts of different NPI categories on the epidemic parameters, population health indicators, the economy, and human rights, among others. This dataset provides an in-depth insight of the government strategies and can be a valuable tool for developing relevant preparedness plans for pandemic. …”
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    A structured open dataset of government interventions in response to COVID-19
  9. 2729
    “…It can be harmful and violates girls’ and women’s human rights. FGM is a worldwide problem but mainly practiced in Africa. …”
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    Changing prevalence and factors associated with female genital mutilation in Ethiopia: Data from the 2000, 2005 and 2016 national demographic health surveys
  10. 2730
    “…INTRODUCTION: Violence against children is a health, human rights and social problem affecting approximately half of the world’s children. …”
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    Evidence for Better Lives Study: a comparative birth-cohort study on child exposure to violence and other adversities in eight low- and middle-income countries - foundational research (study protocol)
  11. 2731
    “…INTRODUCTION: In Egypt, many girls are still married before the age of 18, which is a fundamental violation of the girls’ human rights. Early marriage is associated with an alarmingly elevated risk of all types of intimate partner violence that have various negative consequences. …”
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    Spousal violence and its determinants among married adolescent girls in Upper Egypt
  12. 2732
    por Low, Lee-Fay, Purwaningrum, Farah
    Publicado 2020
    “…Common frames for dementia were biomedical - dementia involves the deterioration of the brain for which there is no current cure; natural disaster or epidemic - dementia is a force of nature which will overwhelm mankind; and living dead – people with dementia lose their brains, memories, minds and consequently their personhood and human rights. There were examples of more positive depictions of dementia including expressing love and individual agency and experiencing personal growth. …”
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    Negative stereotypes, fear and social distance: a systematic review of depictions of dementia in popular culture in the context of stigma
  13. 2733
    “…INTRODUCTION: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious public health and human rights violation which impacts approximately one in three women worldwide. …”
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    Intimate partner violence among women with and without disabilities: a pooled analysis of baseline data from seven violence-prevention programmes
  14. 2734
    “…BACKGROUND: Reducing involuntary psychiatric admissions has been on the international human rights and health policy agenda for years. Despite the last decades’ shift towards more services for adults with severe mental illness being provided in the community, most research on how to reduce involuntary admissions has been conducted at secondary health care level. …”
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    Professionals’ perspectives on factors within primary mental health services that can affect pathways to involuntary psychiatric admissions
  15. 2735
    “…Fifteen documents were technical normative guidelines, others were operational guides (67), descriptive documents (21) or advice on legal, human rights or ethics questions (2). Nutrition was the most addressed health topic, followed by communicable diseases and violence. …”
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    The availability of global guidance for the promotion of women’s, newborns’, children’s and adolescents’ health and nutrition in conflicts
  16. 2736
    “…BACKGROUND: Disrespect and abuse (D&A) violate the fundamental principles of ethics, human rights, and basic obligations to protect and relieve patients. …”
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    Relationship of post-traumatic stress disorder with disrespect and abuse during childbirth in a group of Iranian postpartum women: a prospective study
  17. 2737
    “…METHODS: We randomly selected 200 medico-legal affidavits from 1346 affidavits collected in the past 30 years, as part of the Physicians for Human Rights Asylum Network connecting clinicians with legal providers for medical and/or psychiatric affidavits of U.S. asylum seekers and persons seeking other forms of humanitarian relief (hereafter, “asylum seekers”). …”
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    Associations between memory loss and trauma in US asylum seekers: A retrospective review of medico-legal affidavits
  18. 2738
    “…IPV against women remains a public health and human rights problem across the Americas; however, the evidence base has gaps, suggesting a need for more comparable, high quality evidence for mobilizing and monitoring violence prevention and response.…”
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    La violencia por parte de la pareja íntima en las Américas: una revisión sistemática y reanálisis de las estimaciones nacionales de prevalencia(*)
  19. 2739
    “…While females may send mostly male loved ones into armed conflict, women and girls themselves face economic sanctions, poverty, displacement, and heightened risk of sexual violence, in an environment that already fails to respect their equal human rights with men. It is no accident that in most countries, females are de facto excluded from positions of power where they could try to prevent such conflict (Enloe, 2014), and the CSW is actively working to overcome this reality. …”
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    Evaluating the Representation and Responsiveness of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) to Diverse Women Populations Worldwide
  20. 2740
    “…CONCLUSION: The challenge for legislators, service providers and clinicians when considering mandatory treatment for methamphetamines is to proportionately balance the issue of human rights with effectiveness, safety, range and accessibility of both existing and novel mandatory treatment approaches.…”
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    Mandatory treatment for methamphetamine use in Australia
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