“…Across 0–18-year children, the mean BMI-for-age of Indian boys and girls was lower than the mean of the WHO standards, but the trajectory followed was similar. …”
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“…RESULTS: Ninety-seven patients (44 girls), with an average age of 11.4 years (± 3.01), were included. …”
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“…METHODS: This phase 3 open-label study (ClinicalTrials.gov registry: NCT02466386) enrolled children aged 4–5 years meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for a primary ADHD diagnosis and having baseline ADHD Rating Scale-IV Preschool version total scores (ADHD-RS-IV-PS-TS) ≥24 for girls or ≥28 for boys and baseline Clinical Global Impressions–Severity scores ≥4. …”
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“…RESULTS: The analysis included 274 206 adults (159 428 women [58%]; mean [SD] age, 39.9 [13.2] years) and 74 005 children (38 672 girls [52%]; mean [SD] age, 15.6 [2.6] years) who initiated an anticonvulsant mood stabilizer. …”
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“…RESULTS: In the conventional population-based analyses, bereaved children (N = 22 634; 11 553 boys [51.0%]; 11 081 girls [49.0%]; mean [SD] age, 21.0 [2.8] years) had lower mean school grade z scores (adjusted β coefficient, −0.19; 95% CI, −0.21 to −0.18; P < .001) and a higher risk of ineligibility for upper secondary education than the nonbereaved children (adjusted risk ratio, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.32-1.41; P < .001). …”
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“…METHODS: A retrospective chart review of 76 consecutive eyes of 45 patients (18 girls and 27 boys) with stage 3 ROP who received anti-VEGF therapy between January 2012 and August 2020 with a minimum follow-up of 6 months was conducted. …”
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“…Results: Overall, 230 patients were enrolled, 48% boys (N = 111), 52% girls (N = 119), average age of 10 years, and a total of 534 prescriptions was analyzed. 54.5% (N = 125) of patients had epilepsy, 37.5% (N = 86) suffered from psychiatric disorders, 8% (N = 19) had other neurological disorders. …”
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“…All psychopathology profiles were more common in boys in early life but, by late adolescence, girls were more likely to have internalizing problems. …”
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“…Suicide rates and self-harm attempts of Indian adolescents are one of the highest in the world, accounting for 25% of deaths in boys and 50-75% of deaths in girls aged 10-19 years. In recent times of Covid-19, a large spectrum of mental health issues affecting young minds and families have been reported. …”
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“…RESULTS: Boys (69.5%) had a higher positive rate in SPT results than girls (59.8%; χ(2) = 91.7, P < 0.01), and the prevalence of sensitization to aeroallergens increased from 56.1% in the 0–5 year group, to 73.0% in patients above 12 years. …”
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“…Among 46 children with ADEM, 21 children (11 girls and 10 boys) were positive for MOG-IgG. Headache, fever, vomiting, vertigo, ataxia, and decreased muscle strength were common in all enrolled children. …”
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“…RESULTS: A total of 1,311 children and adolescents, including 658 boys and 653 girls, were included in the final analysis. There were 13.96 and 29.75% of the study population with depressive and social anxiety symptoms, respectively. …”
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“…Objective: To estimate and compare the health and economic outcomes of 2 HPV vaccination programs in the UK targeting girls and boys aged 12-13 years from the perspective of the UK National Health Service. …”
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“…This study aimed to compare how the prevalence of malnutrition changes depending on the cut-off values and measures of overweight, obesity, undernutrition, iron deficiency, and anemia used. METHODS: Girls in late adolescence (15–19 years, n = 313) living in Kibera, an urban informal settlement, participated in a survey; height, weight, waist circumference assessment; and a blood draw. …”
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“…This association was accentuated in boys vs. girls. A non-significant tendency for lower odds of excess weight was observed for the emotional PFS in boys [(TE-OR: 0.44; 95%CI: 0.19–1.05; p = 0.064), (NDE-OR: 0.43; 95%CI: 0.18–1.02; p = 0.056)] and the promotion PFS in the total sample (TE-OR: 0.74; 95%CI: 0.47–1.17; p = 0.202). …”
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“…Our objectives were to assess ADOPT criteria in our Dietary Intervention for Glucose tolerance In Teens (DIG IT), a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that involves an evaluation of health-coaching for prevention of youth-onset T2D. METHODS: Boys and girls, ages 10–21 years and body mass index (BMI) > 85(th) percentile, were recruited into the ongoing DIG IT study. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Conditional cash transfers (CTs) augmented with other interventions are promising interventions for reducing HIV risk in adolescent girls and young women. METHODS: A multi‐phase, quasi‐experimental study assessed the impact of a CT (ZAR300; $22) conditional on attending a skills building intervention, Women of Worth (WoW), designed to improve sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes in Cape Town, South Africa from May 2017 to December 2019. …”
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“…The associations between [Formula: see text] and Total Problems score were generally stronger in girls. Most predefined windows identified were not confirmed by DLMs. …”
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“…There were 73 children (30 boys, 43 girls) who fulfilled the criteria in this research. …”
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“…Improvements in school grades were generally seen among both sexes in the aerobic group, whereas improvements in physical capacity were distinctly more pronounced among boys and seldom among girls. A similar pattern with significant improvement in several school grades was noted in all three intervention schools, although one of the schools had a distinctly larger proportion of children who immigrated to Sweden. …”
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