“…OBJECTIVES: Background: Children 9–13 years old in the US have suboptimal hydration status, with an average water intake of 496 mL/d (adequate intake for water is 2,100 mL/d in girls and 2,400 mL/d in boys, as per the Institute of Medicine). …”
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“…After adjusting for IVIG administration, ORs among boys older than 47 months for unresponsiveness to IVIG was 1.14 (95% CI, 0.84-1.56) and for development of CAAs was 2.15 (95% CI, 1.08-4.30); among girls younger than 12 months, the OR for unresponsiveness to IVIG was 1.02 (95% CI, 0.65-1.60) and for development of CAAs was 3.79 (95% CI, 1.21-11.90). …”
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“…As the mbSCr, we considered the creatinine measured 14 days after T1DM onset while ebSCr (mg/dL) = (k × height [cm])/120 mL/min/1.73 m(2), where k = 0.55 for children and adolescent girls and k = 0.7 for adolescent boys. AKI was defined as serum creatinine values >1.5 times the baseline creatinine. …”
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“…RESULTS: Among 11 729 participants at wave 1 (mean [SE] age, 9.9 [0.6] years; 47.9% girls and 52.1% boys; 20.3% Hispanic; 14.9% non-Hispanic Black; and 52.1% non-Hispanic White), 116 children reported ever use of tobacco products. …”
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“…Valproate must not be used in women and girls of childbearing potential unless the conditions of the Pregnancy Prevention Programme are met and only if other treatments are ineffective or not tolerated, as judged by an experienced specialist. …”
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“…The mean (SD) age was 119.1 (7.5) months; there were 4243 girls (47.9%) and 4619 boys (52.1%). Data on race or ethnicity were available for 8857 of 8862 participants: 173 (2.0%) were Asian, 1099 (12.4%) were Black or African American, 1688 (19.1%) were Hispanic, 4967 (56.1%) were White, and 930 (10.5%) reported multiple races or ethnicities. …”
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“…RESULTS: Valid responses were received from 1,681 youth (11.8±2.3 years; 50% girls). Most participants expressed only a negative emotional response to their lockdown experience. …”
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“…Adolescents aged 11 to 17 years (Tanner stage II-V), 70% girls, with a body mass index z-score at or above the 85th percentile, and/or with excess of adiposity (body fat ≥ 30%). …”
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“…Background The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), a flagship program of the Government of India, is addressing the malnutrition, health, and development needs of young children, pregnant and lactating women, and adolescent girls for more than four decades. Although the program has been implemented for the past four decades, it could not bring the expected outcomes in terms of reducing malnutrition. …”
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“…The results of our meta-analysis showed that the prevalence of allergy rhinitis was 19% (95% CI 14–25) among adults and 22% (95% CI 17–27) among children, with boys showing a higher prevalence than girls. The development of AR in China is associated with several factors, including allergic diseases (eczema, asthma, pollen allergy, and food allergy), a family history of allergy (AR, asthma, and other allergies), and dwelling and working environment (smoking or passive smoking, occupational dust exposure, and owning pets); conversely, breastfeeding can reduce the risk.…”
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“…Third generation aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are used as an off-label treatment to improve predicted adult height (PAH) in boys as well as in girls, either as monotherapy or in combination with growth hormone and/or puberty inhibition. …”
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“…The study included 157 patients with PFAPA syndrome (54.8% boys and 45.2% girls). The median follow-up duration was 18 (IQR: 12–30) months. …”
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“…RESULTS: Trial data from 229 infants (median [IQR] age, 4.0 [2.2-8.5] months; 136 boys [59.4%], 93 girls [40.6%]) were included. Mean societal costs per patient were $6879 (95% CI, $3393 to $12 317) in the intermittent and $7428 (95% CI, $1743 to $25 011) in the continuous group with a mean incremental cost of −$548 (95% CI, −$18 486 to $8105). …”
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“…RESULTS: A total of 104 participants were randomized (58 girls [55.8%]; mean age, 9.3 [95% CI, 9.0-9.6] years). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Most of unwanted pregnancies among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in Africa result in pregnancy termination. …”
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“…This study involved the participation of 1573 Spanish adolescents aged 12–16 years (54.73% girls). Academic performance was measured through grades in Mathematics, Language, English, and Physical Education. …”
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“…An independent t-test found no statistically significant relationship between the availability of household latrines and the number of girls or boys, age, or family income. Compared to those living in semi-pucca and kutcha households, most participants (77.3%) who lived in pucca houses had household latrines. …”
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“…RESULTS: The mean age at C-pSS diagnosis was 10.34 ± 3.45 years, and the ratio of boys to girls was 1:6. In the thrombocytopenia group, parotitis (P = 0.044), organ involvement except for hematology (P = 0.002), positive anti-SSB (P = 0.004), and positive RF (P = 0.001) were less frequently observed. …”
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“…RESULTS: Vaccine records and sociodemographic information of 5294 children (2976 [52.8%] boys and 2498 [47.2%] girls; age range, 6-59 months; 1547 children aged 12-23 months) and their primary caregivers were collected from 10 provinces. …”
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