“…OPERA (" Oscillation Project with Emulsion-tRacking Apparatus ") is a neutrino beam experiment located in hall C of the Gran Sasso underground laboratory (LNGS), in Italia, under a equivalent of 3.8 km water (corresponding to a cut at 1.5 TeV for the muons). …”
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“…The Future Circular Collider (FCC) is a post-LHC project aiming at searches for physics beyond the SM in a new 80--100~km tunnel at CERN. Running in its first phase as a very-high-luminosity electron-positron collider (FCC-ee), it will provide unique possibilities for indirect searches of new phenomena through high-precision tests of the SM. …”
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“…For FCC-ee the very high number of stored bunches requires much more power in terms of processing capability for the feedback systems. Ring length (100 Km) and very low fractional tunes must be also considered requiring for a more effective strategy in the feedback system design.…”
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“…We compare the sensitivities of LIGO and LISA with those of the 100 m and 1 km stages of the AION terrestrial AI project, as well as two options for the proposed AEDGE AI space mission with cold atom clouds either inside or outside the spacecraft, considering as possible sources the mergers of black holes and neutron stars, supernovae, phase transitions in the early Universe, cosmic strings and quantum fluctuations in the early Universe that could have generated primordial black holes. …”
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“…We highlight that the inspiral phases of known stellar-mass compact binaries cumulatively produce a signal well within reach of the proposed AION-km and AEDGE experiments which will need to be accounted for in the gravitational wave programs of these experiments. …”
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“…One can explore the decay length (c\tau) in a wide range, i.e., 0.2 m to 1x10^5 km for \mneu=25 GeV and 1 m to 2 km for \mneu=200 GeV at the LHC. …”
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“…These will provide useful tests of isospin-violation corrections used in deducing $|V_{\rm ud}|$ which currently indicates non-unitarity of the KM matrix.…”
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“…If we assume that the magnetic field is damped below the Alfven damping scale, we find that its amplitude at 0.1 h^{-1}Mpc, B_\lambda, is constrained to be B_\lambda<7.9 x10^{-6} e^{3n} Gauss, for n<-3/2, and B_\lambda<9.5x10^{-8} e^{0.37n} Gauss, for n>-3/2, where n is the spectral index of the magnetic field and H_0=100h km s^{-1}Mpc^{-1} is the Hubble constant today.…”
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“…FCC-hh is a proposed future energy-frontier hadron collider, based on dipole magnets with a field around 16 T installed in a new tunnel with a circumference of about 100 km, which would provide proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 100 TeV, as well as heavy-ion collisions at the equivalent energy. …”
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“…At CERN, the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) cryogenic system employs about 5000 PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) regulation loops distributed over the 27 km of the accelerator. Tuning all these regulation loops is a complex task and the systematic monitoring of them should be done in an automated way to be sure that the overall plant performance is improved by identifying the poorest performing PID controllers. …”
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“…The forest was increased by 137.46 km² in the ecological protection scenario, the largest among the three scenarios, and the overall water quality improved. …”
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“…First, the primary magmas experienced crystallization of clinopyroxene and garnet in the chamber at the base of the lithosphere (approximately the depths of 90–100 km). Second, the evolved magmas re-equilibrated with harzburgite when passing through the lithospheric mantle (approximately the depths of 60–10 km). …”
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“…Interestingly, warming under a low-emissions scenario will reduce terrestrial alkalinity flux from mid-latitudes (–1.6 t(bicarbonate) a(−1) km(−2)) until the end of the century, resulting in a reduction in CO(2) sequestration, but an increase (+0.5 t(bicarbonate) a(−1) km(−2)) from mid-latitudes is likely under a high-emissions scenario, yielding an additional CO(2) sink.…”
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“…Double variant DLFae4-m5 exhibited the highest hydrolytic activity (270.97 U/mg), the Km value decreased by 83.91%, and the Kcat/Km value increased by 6.08-fold toward MFA. …”
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“…Paleolakes with a total area of 15,500 km(2) during Marine Isotope Stage 5 (MIS 5) were identified. …”
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“…Furthermore, the footprint was quantified at 0.2 km, providing a reference distance within which mining companies and policy makers should pay more attention during ecological assessment and for the development of mitigation strategies. …”
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“…During the co-eruptive phase of the seismic activity, hypocenters depth was generally less than 15 km, save for the period between November 10 and November 27, when hypocenters ranged in the depth from 15 to 40 km. …”
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“…U19 and U15 players ran 108 ± 11 and 116 ± 13 m·min(−1) at an average speed (V(AVG)) of 6.5 ± 0.6 and 6.9 ± 0.8 km·h(−1). Peak speeds (V(PEAK)) reached 33.7 km·h(−1), and high-intensity running distance (HIRD) averaged 252 ± 102 m. …”
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“…The potential high-risk area for HFRS epidemic was 419 km(2), where the HFRS case density reached 12.48 cases/km(2), especially in the northern plains of Xi’an City. …”
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“…Specifically, players covered ~17.55 m per sprint, starting at ~10.34 km/h, reaching ~26.74 km/h, maximally accelerating at ~2.73 m/s(2), and decelerating at ~3.61 m/s(2). …”
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