“…TIS have revolutionized somatic embryogenesis of coffee plants as an alternative for scaling up and reducing costs associated with labor-intensive solid media culture. In Central America, somatic embryogenesis is employed on a commercial scale to produce F1 Coffea arabica hybrids. …”
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“…PURPOSE: The clinical management of brain metastases after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is difficult, because a physician must review follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to determine treatment outcome, which is often labor intensive. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated framework to contour brain metastases in MRI to help treatment planning for SRS and understand its limitations. …”
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“…Other professions which witnessed a steep rise in annual suicide rates in 2020 were agricultural laborers (17.90%) and daily wage earners (15.76%). …”
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“…With every one-hour increase in the duration of labor, women were 1.099 times more likely to experience a failure to meet the professional standard of care. …”
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“…The main outcomes included unit costs per health service activity to cover the total cost of labor, capital, medications and consumables, and overheads. …”
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“…Purpose: Mental health assessments that combine patients’ facial expressions and behaviors have been proven effective, but screening large-scale student populations for mental health problems is time-consuming and labor-intensive. This study aims to provide an efficient and accurate intelligent method for further psychological diagnosis and treatment, which combines artificial intelligence technologies to assist in evaluating the mental health problems of college students. …”
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“…However, the emasculation procedure during hybridization raises tomato seed production costs and labor expenses. Using male sterility is an effective way to reduce the cost of hybrid seeds and ensure cultivar purity. …”
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“…For example, adolescent mothers face increased risks of pregnancy-induced hypertension, obstructed labor, and puerperal sepsis. So, it is time to create awareness through mass educational campaigns and widespread family planning services.…”
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“…Adverse birth outcomes considered were low birth weight, stillbirths, early neonatal deaths, perinatal deaths, preterm birth, and prolonged labor. The main exposure variable was maternal anemia status. …”
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“…Strain identification is one of the main quality parameters; nevertheless, this task can be challenging since established methodologies can lack resolution at the strain level for some microorganisms and\or are labor-intensive and time-consuming. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIRS) has been largely used for the investigation of pathogenic species in the clinical field, whereas only recently has been proposed for the identification of probiotic strains. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Reverse sneezing (RS) is a reflex triggered by nasopharyngeal irritation, which manifests as a paroxysm of loud inspiratory noise accompanied by a labored respiratory effort. It constitutes a common cause of consultation, as pet owners often worry and find these episodes to be stressful situations. …”
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“…During the breeding progress, screening excellent wheat varieties and lines takes lots of labor and time. Moreover, different climatic conditions will bring more complex and unpredictable situations. …”
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“…RESULTS: Individuals who were required to carry pregnancies with severe fetal malformations to term (or until preterm labor began naturally) experienced high rates of maternal morbidity. …”
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“…Previous evidence indicates that people who survive a cancer have a higher risk than general population of leaving the labor market prematurely or being unemployed due to sequelae of both treatment and disease. …”
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“…At present, the measurement of tillage depth is mainly based on manual measurement, but the manual raking method results in low measurement accuracy and high labor intensity. Due to the complexity of soil, theoretical research on tillage depth is relatively scarce. …”
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“…RESULTS: In rural areas, sons mainly provide economic support, while daughters mainly provide life care, thus forming a gender-based division of labor. With increasing off-farm job opportunities for daughters, they provide more economic support for their parents, but the time they spend on housework for their parents is reduced. …”
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“…Evidently, this green development strategy relies on the core position of Western countries in the global technological leadership and the global division of labor. However, limited in terms of their economic strength and by technical barriers, how can developing countries, led by China, in the marginal position in the global market competition, carry out green development transformation? …”
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“…However, it was observed that incorporating Azolla as green manure is labor-intensive, and maintaining the Azolla inocula and phosphorous requirement are major restrictions for farmers. …”
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“…Impacts are comparable in size to the effects of cash transfers on, e.g., children’s test scores and child labor. Our findings further raise caution about potential adverse effects of conditionality on mental health, although more evidence is needed to draw robust conclusions.…”
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“…Further studies involving a bigger population size of preterm newborns are required to validate the findings and analyze more inflammatory markers, while prediction models on inflammatory markers that are measured expectantly, before the onset of preterm labor, need to be created.…”
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