“…Administering such tests is often expensive, labor-intensive, and error prone owing to manual recording and potential subjectivity. …”
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“…Traditional methods of weighing calves can be time-consuming and labor-intensive. The objective of this study was to evaluate a forefront weight scale on stalls attached to an automated calf milk feeder system to determine the accuracy for measuring the calf body weights of Holstein and crossbred dairy calves. …”
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“…In addition, annual consumer price indices (CPI) for all items, physicians’ services, and hospital services were collected from the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics. Finally yearly Dow Jones Industrial (DJI) Averages were collected during the same time frame. …”
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“…Patients completed the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire for psoriasis (WPAI-PSO), which assessed absenteeism, presenteeism, and a composite overall work impairment over the previous 7 days at weeks 16 and 52. U.S. Department of Labor data were used to calculate annual indirect costs due to work productivity loss. …”
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“…Total charges were adjusted for inflation using the Consumer Price Index data reported by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Results: A total of 2,589,510 patients met our inclusion criteria; 87.6%, 5.9%, 4.8%, 1.4%, and 0.3% of people were ‘White’, ‘Black’, ‘Hispanic’, ‘Asian, or Pacific Islander’, and ‘Native American', as defined by the National (Nationwide) Inpatient Sample (NIS) Variable ‘RACE’. …”
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“…Due to her preeclampsia, labor was induced with subsequent cesarian section. …”
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“…On this island, several hundreds of patients were killed by compulsory heavy labor, starvation, and violence. They were not treated as patients, but as something to be eliminated. …”
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“…Patients with preterm delivery (< 35 weeks), fever during labor, scheduled cesarean delivery, antibiotic use in the 3rd trimester, and infant NICU admission were excluded (Fig 1). …”
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“…Estimates of the value of an hour of patient time using only formal sector participation were I$0.07–4.16, increasing to I$0.30–4.80 when informal and unpaid labor was also included. The value of patient time for traveling, waiting, and attending a screening visit was I$0.68–17.74. …”
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“…The DNIC paradigm has evolved recently into a clinical tool and simple test and has been shown to be a predictor of post-operative pain.(5) Since pregnancy is associated with decreased pain sensitivity and/or enhanced processes of pain modulation, using tests that investigate pain modulation should provide a better understanding of the pathways involved with pregnancy-induced analgesia and may help predict pain outcomes during labor and delivery. For those women delivering by cesarean section, a DNIC test performed prior to surgery along with psychosocial questionnaires and genetic tests should enable one to identify women prone to suffer severe post-cesarean pain and persistent pain. …”
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“…However, it is much more costly and labor intensive to collect these detailed data, especially for the purpose of generating small area estimates. …”
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“…Wrapping “heart” around self-care (through the worksite wellness program), patient care (at the bedside, laboring mothers, hospice patients and families), and subsequently a culture of care, HeartMath is credited, in part, with the increase in the organization's aggregate “culture of care” index. …”
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“…Therefore, the objectives of this study were to determine whether: (1) plasma endocan concentrations in preeclampsia differ from those in uncomplicated pregnancies; (2) changes in plasma endocan concentration relate to the severity of preeclampsia, and whether these changes are specific or observed in other obstetrical syndromes such as small-for-gestational age (SGA), fetal death (FD), preterm labor (PTL) or preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM); (3) a correlation exists between plasma concentration of endocan and angiogenic (placental growth factor or PlGF)/anti-angiogenic factors (soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor or sVEGFR-1, and soluble endoglin or sEng) among pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia; and (4) plasma endocan concentrations in patients with preeclampsia and acute pyelonephritis (both conditions in which there is endothelial cell activation) differ. …”
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“…Currently, 45.5% widows earn their living by laboring work followed by forest-based livelihood activities (30%) and begging (5.2%). …”
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“…The average age was 34 years (15 to 61). 18% were laborers and the most common mechanism of injury was weight lifting (62%). …”
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“…Prior research suggests that chronic worry about experiencing racial discrimination could affect PTB through neuroendocrine, vascular, or immune mechanisms involved in both responses to stress and the initiation of labor. This study aimed to examine the role of chronic worry about racial discrimination in Black-White disparities in PTB. …”
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“…None of the other predictors, i.e., mother’s age, gestational age, or induction of labor were significantly associated with infants’ SSC with mothers or fathers during any of the first two days after birth. …”
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“…In both analyses, medical supplies were the majority of costs (88–89%), followed by labor resources (7–9%). CONCLUSION: This cost calculator quantifies the direct cost of a mass vaccination response to one campus MenB outbreak. …”
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“…The majority of farmers who used AI kept records, purchased more animal feeds, had more labor by hiring workers whose average wages were higher than those of bull service farmers. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Weaning the calf earlier has been found to reduce the milk feeding and labor cost through higher solid feed intake and early rumen development. …”
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