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4821por Alves, Luiz G. A., Scariot, Débora B., Guimarães, Renato R., Nakamura, Celso V., Mendes, Renio S., Ribeiro, Haroldo V.“…These parasites are the etiological agents of neglected tropical diseases: leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania braziliensis, African sleeping sickness caused by Trypanosoma brucei, and Chagas disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. …”
Publicado 2016
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4822por Geiger, Anne, Bossard, Géraldine, Sereno, Denis, Pissarra, Joana, Lemesre, Jean-Loup, Vincendeau, Philippe, Holzmuller, Philippe“…Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, Trypanosoma cruzi, and Leishmania spp. are important human pathogens causing human African trypanosomiasis (HAT or sleeping sickness), Chagas’ disease, and various clinical forms of Leishmaniasis, respectively. They are transmitted to humans by tsetse flies, triatomine bugs, or sandflies, and affect millions of people worldwide. …”
Publicado 2016
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4823por Singh, Vijay, Nair, Divya N., Kaushal, Radhey Shyam, Kumar, Manoj, Pappachan, Anju, Singh, Desh Deepak“…Leishmaniasis, a disease of the developing world affects about 12 million people and has limited therapeutic interventions available. …”
Publicado 2015
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4824“…However, several criteria must be fulfilled to incriminate an arthropod as a biological vector of leishmaniasis, namely: it must be attracted to and willing to feed on humans and any reservoir host, and be present in the same environment; several unambiguously identified wild female flies not containing blood meals have to be found infected (through isolation and/or typing of parasites) with the same strain of Leishmania as occurs in humans or any reservoir host; the presence of infective forms of Leishmania on naturally infected females and/or on colonized sand flies infected experimentally should be observed; and finally, the vector has to be able to transmit parasites as a result of blood-feeding on a susceptible mammal.…”
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4825por Tobias, Nicholas J.“…Insect vectors often mediate the transmissions of parasitic infections for example, leishmaniasis, malaria, and trypanosomiasis. Within the insect, among the pathogens, are commensal and/or obligate symbiotic bacteria, which often undergo a population shift upon colonization of the insect host. …”
Publicado 2016
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4826por Rodríguez Carnero, Pablo, Hernández Mateo, Paula, Martín-Garre, Susana, García Pérez, Ángela, del Campo, Lourdes“…We include malaria, amoebiasis, toxoplasmosis, trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, echinococcosis, cysticercosis, clonorchiasis, schistosomiasis, fascioliasis, ascariasis, anisakiasis, dracunculiasis, and strongyloidiasis. …”
Publicado 2016
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4827por dos Santos, Jéssica Cristina, Heinhuis, Bas, Gomes, Rodrigo Saar, Damen, Michelle S. M. A., Real, Fernando, Mortara, Renato A., Keating, Samuel T., Dinarello, Charles A., Joosten, Leo A. B., Ribeiro-Dias, Fátima“…BACKGROUND: Interleukin-32 (IL-32) is expressed in lesions of patients with American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL), but its precise role in the disease remains unknown. …”
Publicado 2017
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4828por Duffy, Sandra, Sykes, Melissa L., Jones, Amy J., Shelper, Todd B., Simpson, Moana, Lang, Rebecca, Poulsen, Sally-Ann, Sleebs, Brad E., Avery, Vicky M.“…Consequently, chemical starting points for malaria, human African trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, and leishmaniasis drug discovery efforts have been identified. …”
Publicado 2017
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4829por Iantorno, Stefano A., Durrant, Caroline, Khan, Asis, Sanders, Mandy J., Beverley, Stephen M., Warren, Wesley C., Berriman, Matthew, Sacks, David L., Cotton, James A., Grigg, Michael E.“…Leishmania tropica, a unicellular eukaryotic parasite present in North and East Africa, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent, has been linked to large outbreaks of cutaneous leishmaniasis in displaced populations in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria. …”
Publicado 2017
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4830por Ibarra-Meneses, Ana V., Sanchez, Carmen, Alvar, Jorge, Moreno, Javier, Carrillo, Eugenia“…MCP-1 was also significantly elevated in all patients cured of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), unlike IL-2, indicating the specific memory response generated against Leishmania. …”
Publicado 2017
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4831por Ghobakhloo, Nafiseh, Motazedian, Mohammad Hossein, Pourmohammadi, Behrad, Yousefi, Zahra“…BACKGROUND: This study was designed to detect whether there is a correlation between in vitro susceptibility of field isolates of Leishmania major and the clinical outcomes of meglumine antimoniate (Glucantime®) therapy, the mainstay of cutaneous leishmaniasis treatment in Iran. METHODS: Forty-three patients infected with L. major were enrolled in this study from October 2009 to March 2010 and categorized as responsive or unresponsive to Glucantime® treatment after receiving the appropriate therapy. …”
Publicado 2017
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4832“…The diseases examined include those caused by ingested protozoa and soil helminths, malaria, lymphatic filariasis, Chagas disease, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, babesiosis, schistosomiasis, and echinococcus, as well as parasites affecting livestock. …”
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4833“…Climate change is also thought to have been a factor in the expansion of other important disease vectors in Europe: Aedes albopictus (the Asian tiger mosquito), which transmits diseases such as Zika, dengue and chikungunya, and Phlebotomus sandfly species, which transmits diseases including Leishmaniasis. In addition, highly elevated temperatures in the summer of 2010 have been associated with an epidemic of West Nile Fever in Southeast Europe and subsequent outbreaks have been linked to summer temperature anomalies. …”
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4834por Lopes, Tamara C. M., Silva, Débora F., Costa, Walyson C., Frézard, Frédéric, Barichello, José M., Silva-Barcellos, Neila M., de Lima, Wanderson G., Rezende, Simone A.“…Tartar emetic (TE) was the first drug used to treat leishmaniasis. However, its use was discontinued due to high toxicity. …”
Publicado 2018
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4835por Al-Bajalan, Mariwan M. M., Al-Jaf, Sirwan M. A., Niranji, Sherko S., Abdulkareem, Dler R., Al-Kayali, Khudhair K., Kato, Hirotomo“…BACKGROUND: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a neglected worldwide, zoonotic, vector-borne, tropical disease that is a threat to public health. …”
Publicado 2018
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4836por Moyo, Daniel, Beattie, Lynette, Andrews, Paul S., Moore, John W. J., Timmis, Jon, Sawtell, Amy, Hoehme, Stefan, Sampson, Adam T., Kaye, Paul M.“…Here, we have combined transcriptomics, agent-based modeling, and in vivo experimental approaches to study constraints on hepatic granuloma formation in a murine model of experimental leishmaniasis. We demonstrate that chemokine production by non-infected Kupffer cells in the Leishmania donovani-infected liver promotes competition with infected KCs for available iNKT cells, ultimately inhibiting the extent of granulomatous inflammation. …”
Publicado 2018
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4837por Moraes, C. S., Aguiar-Martins, K., Costa, S. G., Bates, P. A., Dillon, R. J., Genta, F. A.“…Lutzomyia longipalpis is the main vector of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in America. Physiological and molecular mechanisms of Leishmania infection in sand flies have been studied during the first gonotrophic cycle. …”
Publicado 2018
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4838por Chávez-Fumagalli, Miguel Angel, Schneider, Mônica Santos, Lage, Daniela Pagliara, Tavares, Grasiele de Sousa Vieira, Mendonça, Débora Vasconcelos Costa, Santos, Thaís Teodoro de Oliveira, Pádua, Rodrigo Maia, Machado-de-Ávila, Ricardo Andrez, Leite, João Paulo Viana, Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz“…BACKGROUND: The development of new therapeutic strategies to treat patients for leishmaniasis has become a priority. The antileishmanial activity of the strychnobiflavone flavonoid was recently demonstrated against Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania infantum amastigotes and promastigotes. …”
Publicado 2018
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4839por Saccoliti, Francesco, Angiulli, Gabriella, Pupo, Giovanni, Pescatori, Luca, Madia, Valentina Noemi, Messore, Antonella, Colotti, Gianni, Fiorillo, Annarita, Scipione, Luigi, Gramiccia, Marina, Di Muccio, Trentina, Di Santo, Roberto, Costi, Roberta, Ilari, Andrea“…The study presented here aimed at identifying a new class of compounds acting against Leishmania parasites, the causative agent of Leishmaniasis. For this purpose, the thioether derivatives of our in-house library have been evaluated in whole-cell screening assays in order to determine their in vitro activity against Leishmania protozoan. …”
Publicado 2017
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4840“…There is a real risk of parasitic infection in patients after Tx travelling to tropical countries. Malaria, leishmaniasis, strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis are the most dangerous and relatively common. …”
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