“…Taking a macroecological approach, the role of six drivers of herbicide resistance in a country was examined for barley, maize, rice and wheat crops worldwide. Drivers captured agronomic measures (crop harvested area, herbicide and fertilizer input) as well as sources of sampling bias that result in under‐reporting of herbicide resistance (human population density, research intensity and time since the first record of resistance). …”
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“…Indeed, whilst a few recent studies have used systems biology tools to look at the consequences of lack of autophagy in maize these focused on leaf tissues rather than the kernels. …”
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“…Graminicolous downy mildews (GDMs) cause severe losses in crops such as maize, millets, sorghum, and sugarcane in many parts of the world, especially in tropical climates. …”
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“…A comparative genome analysis of P. novopanici with rust pathogen genomes infecting monocot cereal crops wheat, barley, oats, maize and sorghum revealed the presence of larger structural variations contributing to their genome sizes. …”
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“…In addition, numerous ortho-MQTLs among the wheat, maize, and rice genomes were discovered. These findings could help with fine mapping and gene cloning, as well as marker-assisted breeding for multiple abiotic stress tolerances in wheat.…”
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“…Here, the interactions between glycemic release characteristics and fine supramolecular structure of cassava (ECS), potato (EPS), jackfruit seed (EJFSS), maize (EMS), wheat (EWS), and rice starches (ERS) prepared with improved extrusion modification technology (IEMS) were investigated. …”
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“…Therefore, we investigated the responses of the microbial functional guilds in the endosphere and rhizosphere to maize stover mulching amounts (0, 1/3, 2/3, and total stover mulching every year) and frequencies (once every 3 years and twice every 3 years) under 10-year no-till management. …”
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“…The recently discovered insecticidal protein Mpp75Aa1.1 from Brevibacillus laterosporus is a member of the ETX_MTX family of beta-pore forming proteins (β-PFPs) expressed in genetically modified (GM) maize to control western corn rootworm (WCR; Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte). …”
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“…To test the suitability of the maize Ubiquitin 1 (ZmUbi1) promoter in gene editing of perennial ryegrass, we produced ZmUbi1 promoter:RUBY transgenic plants. …”
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“…The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is among the invasive insect pests that damages maize and sorghum, the high-priority crops in newly colonized agro-ecologies, including African contexts. …”
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“…Therefore, studying the processes and changes of soil microenvironment under different plastic mulch drip irrigation systems can reveal the “soil-microbe” mechanism and provide a theoretical support for the optimal irrigation and nutrition management of maize in the semi-arid area of Northeast China. Three treatments were used for this study in the semi-arid area of northeast China, namely; mulched fertigation system (MF), drip irrigation system (DI), and farmers’ practices system (FP). …”
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“…The mean D(60), D(70), D(80) and D(85) of meat and bone meal (MBM), soybean meal (SBM), and maize grain (MZ) are in the ranges 5.11–6.78, 2.19–3.01, 0.99–2.02, and 0.16–0.99 min, respectively. …”
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“…The NAC transcription factor (TF) family is one of the largest TF families in plants, which has been widely reported in rice, maize and common wheat. However, the significance of the NAC TF family in wild emmer wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccoides) is not yet well understood. …”
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“…These climatic changes are negatively impacting productivity of staple crops including wheat, maize, and rice at lower altitudes, but may provide opportunities to utilize Climate Change Driven Agricultural Frontiers [CCDAFs] at higher altitudes. …”
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“…We thus investigated genomic and phenotypic diversity in 109 pearl millet landrace accessions, i.e., 66 early-flowering and 43 late-flowering, grown in the groundnut basin, the first area of rainfed agriculture in Senegal dominated by dry cereals (millet, maize, and sorghum) and legumes (groundnuts, cowpeas). …”
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“…In our research, during freeze–thaw cycles, microcosm experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of maize straw biochar (MB) or rice straw biochar (RB) addition on soil N(2)O emissions under different water conditions. …”
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“…Under natural conditions, following inoculation with the isolate Z1B4, a significant increase in the growth of pea and maize test plants in pots was observed compared to that of uninoculated control plants. …”
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“…SNP haplotypes in rice, maize, sorghum, and foxtail millet as well as in Arabidopsis using pearl millet Fe and Zn responsive genes could be used for designing the markers in staple crops. …”
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“…This implies a high water consumption (5–10 times more than maize). As a response, a second cultivation system was investigated for the use of more concentrated NDNE. …”
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“…Building upon a previous work in which we coupled crop modeling with machine learning (ML) models to predict maize yields for three US Corn Belt states, here, we expand the concept to the entire US Corn Belt (12 states). …”
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