“…BACKGROUND: There appears to be an inconsistency in experimental paradigms used in fMRI research on moral judgments. As stimuli, moral dilemmas or moral statements/ pictures that induce emotional reactions are usually employed; a main difference between these stimuli is the perspective of the participants reflecting first-person (moral dilemmas) or third-person perspective (moral reactions). …”
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“…Two experiments with Middle Eastern participants explored the generalizability of prior research on religious priming and moral behavior to a novel cultural and religious context. …”
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“…Moral psychology once regarded ethics of care as a promising theory. …”
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“…In this paper, we report on an experiment in which we investigated the role of moral and temporal factors in causal selection. Our results are as follows. …”
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“…A growing body of research has focused on so-called ‘utilitarian’ judgments in moral dilemmas in which participants have to choose whether to sacrifice one person in order to save the lives of a greater number. …”
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“…Using the example of the Genethics Club, a well-established national ethics forum for genetics professionals in the UK, the paper develops an account of moral craftsmanship grounded in the concepts of shared moral commitments and practices, moral work, ethics and living morality. …”
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“…Here, we report a patient with temporary loss of moral behavior in the setting of cisplatin-based chemotherapy for treatment of tonsillar cancer. …”
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“…Going back to Kohlberg, moral development research affirms that people progress through different stages of moral reasoning as cognitive abilities mature. …”
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“…Since priming religion is known to increase moral behaviour and moral sensitivity, priming science might be expected to have the opposite effect. …”
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“…Investigations into the neurobiology of moral cognition are often done by examining clinical populations characterized by diminished moral emotions and a proclivity toward immoral behavior. …”
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“…Moreover, calculation of the elasticity of medical expenses to reimbursement rate confirmed the existence of moral hazard phenomenon. CONCLUSIONS: Due to the existence of the phenomena of adverse selection and moral hazard in most of health insurances categories, policymakers need to adjust contracts so that to reduce these phenomena. …”
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“…Without necessarily approving of Wilson’s particular judgements, I argue that he operated with a ‘world-historic’ sense of morality characteristic of Realpolitik, a perspective which might be worth considering by those who believe that modern preoccupations with ‘race’, ‘class’ and ‘gender’ will remain part of the sociological firmament indefinitely.ᅟ…”
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“…This paper adds to the growing research on moral judgment (MJ) by considering whether theory of mind (ToM) might foster children’s autonomous MJ achievement. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Moral case deliberation (MCD) as a form of clinical ethics support is usually implemented in health care institutions and educational programs. …”
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“…Previous research has identified a set of core factors that influence moral judgments. The present study addresses the interplay between moral judgments and four factors: (a) incidental affects, (b) sociocultural context, (c) type of dilemma, and (d) participant’s sex. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Moral Case Deliberation is a specific form of bioethics education fostering professionals’ moral competence in order to deal with their moral questions. …”
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“…Using illustrative hypothetical situations, all based on common clinical practice, we explore the extent to which we should consider other deceptive practices in medicine to be morally equivalent to lying. We suggest that there is no significant moral difference between lying to a patient and intentionally withholding relevant information: non-disclosures could be subjected to Bok's ‘Test of Publicity’ to assess permissibility in the same way that lies are. …”
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