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21por Jadidi, Khosrow, Ebrahimi, Ali, Panahi, Yunes, Alishiri, Ali, Hosseini, Bagher, Heydarzadeh, Sepideh, Akbarikia, Sona, Mafi, Mostafa“…PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of topical cyclosporine A 0.05% for treatment of mustard gas-induced ocular surface disorders with special attention to conjunctival goblet cell density in patients with severe dry eye. …”
Publicado 2015
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22“…The number of articles devoted to mustard gas and Iran–Iraq war research increased more than 10-fold, from 1 in 1988 to 11 in 2011. …”
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23por Dhummakupt, Elizabeth, Jenkins, Conor, Rizzo, Gabrielle, Melka, Allison, Carmany, Daniel, Prugh, Amber, Horsmon, Jennifer, Renner, Julie, Angelini, DanielEnlace del recurso
Publicado 2022
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24por Hosseini-khalili, Ali Reza, Thompson, Julian, Kehoe, Anthony, Hopkinson, Nicholas S, Khoshbaten, A, Soroush, Mohammad Reza, Humphries, Steve E, Montgomery, Hugh, Ghanei, Mostafa“…BACKGROUND: Exposure to mustard gas frequently results in long-term respiratory complications. …”
Publicado 2008
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25por McNutt, Patrick, Lyman, Megan, Swartz, Adam, Tuznik, Kaylie, Kniffin, Denise, Whitten, Kim, Milhorn, Denise, Hamilton, Tracey“…A subset of victims of ocular sulfur mustard (SM) exposure develops an irreversible, idiotypic keratitis with associated secondary pathologies, collectively referred to as mustard gas keratopathy (MGK). MGK involves a progressive corneal degeneration resulting in chronic ocular discomfort and impaired vision for which clinical interventions have typically had poor outcomes. …”
Publicado 2012
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26por Parvin, Shahram, Shahriary, Alireza, Aghamollaei, Hossein, Gh, B. Fatemeh Nobakht M., Bagheri, Hasan, Ghanei, Mostafa, Daryabari, Seyed-Hashem, Jadidi, Khosrow, Arabfard, Masoud“…Understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of ocular injured induced by mustard gas can help better identify complications and discover appropriate therapies. …”
Publicado 2022
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27“…Chemical agents such as mustard gas (or sulfur mustard), which has alkylating characteristics, were used against Iranian combatants in the Iraq-Iran war. …”
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28“…BACKGROUND: 2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulphide (CEES) is a sulphur vesicating agent and an analogue of the chemical warfare agent 2,2'-dichlorodiethyl sulphide, or sulphur mustard gas (HD). Both CEES and HD are alkylating agents that influence cellular thiols and are highly toxic. …”
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30por Karami, Gholam-Reza, Ameli, Javad, Roeintan, Rahim, Jonaidi-Jafari, Nematollah, Saburi, Amin“…BACKGROUND: The mustard gas (MG) exposure can impair physical health and therefore increase the probability of the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychological disorders. …”
Publicado 2013
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31por Jadidi, Khosrow, Panahi, Yunes, Ebrahimi, Ali, Mafi, Mostafa, Nejat, Farhad, Sahebkar, Amirhossein“…PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of topical cyclosporine A (tCsA) for treatment of dry eye disease in patients suffering from chronic ocular complications of mustard gas (MG) injury. METHODS: This interventional case series included patients with MG injury suffering from severe dry eye despite receiving artificial tears and punctal plugs. …”
Publicado 2014
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32por Pirzad Jahromi, Gila, Ghanei, Mostafa, Hosseini, Seyed Kazem, Shamsaei, Alireza, Gholipourmalekabadi, Mazaher, Koochaki, Ameneh, Karkuki Osguei, Nushin, Samadikuchaksaraei, Ali“…PURPOSE: In patients with short-term exposure to the sulfur mustard gas, the delayed cellular effects on lungs have not been well understood yet. …”
Publicado 2015
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34por Eghtedardoost, Marzieh, Hassan, Zuhair Mohammad, Askari, Nayereh, Sadeghipour, Alireza, Naghizadeh, Mohammad Mahdi, Ghafarpour, Sara, Ghazanfari, Tooba“…CONCLUSION: ACTIN and PGK1 genes are stable in studied lung tissues and are the better than two other housekeeping genes. In addition, mustard gas does not affect their expression in long term.…”
Publicado 2017
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35por Daryabari, Seyed-Hashem, Aghamollaei, Hossein, Asadi Amoli, Fahimeh, Jadidi, Khosrow, Tebyanian, Hamid“…BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Delayed mustard gas keratopathy (DMGK) is the main chronic outcome in eye-chemical injured patients. …”
Publicado 2022
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36por Sinha, Nishant R., Tripathi, Ratnakar, Balne, Praveen K., Suleiman, Laila, Simkins, Katherine, Chaurasia, Shyam S., Mohan, Rajiv R.“…Sulfur mustard gas (SM) is a vesicating and alkylating agent used as a chemical weapon in many mass-casualty incidents since World War I. …”
Publicado 2023
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38por Das, Lopa. M., Binko, Amy. M., Traylor, Zachary. P., Duesler, Lori. R., Dynda, Scott. M., Debanne, Sara, Lu, Kurt. Q.Enlace del recurso
Publicado 2016
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40por Northrop, John H.“…Dogs and rats may be trained to detect very low concentrations of mustard gas (0.1 gamma per liter of air) by shocking the animals with an induction coil when they touch meat which has been exposed to the gas. …”
Publicado 1947
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