“…METHODS AND FINDINGS: The Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS) is a nationally representative self-administered, school-based survey. …”
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“…Due to limitations with the existing evidence base, large, cross-national cohort studies using appropriate statistical analysis and standardised serological assays and clinical classifications should be prioritised.…”
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“…The cumulative impact of PCV on IPD syndromes over the 20 years following introduction into the US national immunization program has not been detailed. …”
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“…However, data from the National Health Interview Survey indicate that hepatitis B vaccination coverage is low among adults in the general population3, and it is likely to be lower among injection drug users. …”
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“…IMI was defined as proven or probable using the 2009 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group (MSG) guidelines. …”
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“…METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional cohort study using National Immunization Survey-Child and Teen dataset between 2008 and 2017. …”
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“…These patients were classified into two groups: non- severe and severe, based on interim guidelines of World Health Organization and the National Health Commission of China. Patients would be classified into severe group if one of three following criteria were met: respiratory rate > 30 breaths/min, SpO2 < 93% on room air, or PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300mmHg. …”
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“…RESULTS: A total of 75,069 hospitalizations for organ transplantation, corresponding to a national estimate of 160,368, were included. A diagnosis of IE was associated with 416 (weighted estimate = 898). …”
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“…Since 2014, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has provided primary-level NCD services in Irbid, Jordan, targeting Syrian refugees and vulnerable Jordanians who struggle to access NCD care through the overburdened national health system. This retrospective cohort study explored programme and patient-level patterns in achievement of blood pressure and glycaemic control, patterns in treatment interruption, and the factors associated with these patterns. …”
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“…METHODS AND FINDINGS: This study used longitudinal data from the nationally representative China Family Panel Studies (CFPS). …”
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“…Data on the first 200 days of the COVID-19 pandemic, from the first confirmed US case on January 22 to August 8, 2020, were gathered from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and USAFacts.org, the US Census Bureau, the American Community Survey, GitHub, the Kaiser Family Foundation, the Council of State Governments, and the National Governors Association. EXPOSURES: Racial/ethnic composition was determined as percentage of the population that is Black or Hispanic; income inequality, using the Gini index; politics, political affiliation and sex of the state governor, gubernatorial term limits, and percentage of the county’s population that voted Republican in 2016; and state health care policy, participation in the expansion of Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act. …”
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“…We applied three different indicators to define ASM mass or lean mass respectively, including the appendicular skeletal muscle index (ASM adjusted by height, ASMI, according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia), skeletal muscle index (ASM adjusted by weight, SMI, according to the International Working Group on Sarcopenia), and the appendicular skeletal muscle/body mass index (ratio of ASM and Body mass index (BMI), ASM/BMI, according to the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health). After adjusting for potential confounders, the generalized additive mixed model (GAMM) was used to analyze the trend in ASM mass over time, and to test the association between ASM mass and regional and whole-body BMDs. …”
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“…STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S): The work is supported by the National Institutes of Health and Swedish Research Council. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to determine the factors and influencing mechanisms related to citizen engagement with the TikTok account of the National Health Commission of China during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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“…STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S): The project was financially supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council and Australian Research Council, Australia. …”
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“…Methodology This was designed as a validation study conducted in the Indoor Department of General Surgery, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi. The sample size was calculated by taking the estimated frequency of sepsis in suspected patients at 62.13%, expected sensitivity of PCT at 70.83%, and specificity at 84.21% and the desired precision level of 12% for sensitivity; the calculated sample size was 96. …”
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“…METHODS: Cross-sectional study design using data from the baseline assessment of an observational cohort study (MIND/COVID project). A nationally representative sample of 3500 non-institutionalised Spanish adults (51.5% female; mean age = 49.6 [s.d. = 17.0]) was taken using dual-frame random digit dialing, stratified for age, sex and geographical area. …”
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“…DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This population-based retrospective cohort study using the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan included 6978 adult patients with a first-ever aortic dissection who survived to hospital discharge during the period between January 1, 2001, and December 31, 2013, and who received during the first 90 days after discharge a prescription for an ACEI, ARB, β-blocker, or at least 1 other antihypertensive medication. …”
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“…Since the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing, we look at the changes before and after March 2020, when COVID-19 was declared a national emergency in the United States. Survey included COVID-19 interaction measures such as travel, mask usage, contact tracing, and whether patient has been tested for COVID-19 in the past. …”
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“…DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cohort study analyzed patients with GC undergoing surgery between January 2000 and December 2015 in the National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea, a high-volume cancer center with a structured database and accurate long-term follow-up. …”
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