“…Examples include high-frequency alternating current (HFAC), focused ultrasound (FUS), optical neural stimulation, recording, and inhibition, microelectrode arrays, diamond electrodes, carbon fiber microelectrodes, microscopic magnetic stimulation and magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT). …”
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“…This evaluation is time-consuming, subjective, methodologically limited and underlies a selection bias. Optical methods such as hyperspectral imaging (HSI) are therefore of high interest to overcome these limitations. …”
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“…The mechanism of generating and decaying the ER effect was diagnosed by in situ microscopy using the Nikon Eclipse LV100D optical microscope. It was found that the course of the τ = f([Formula: see text]) characteristic of a mixture of hydrocarbon oil with a small admixture of an ionic liquid is mainly influenced by the so-called dielectric properties of the electrically active component, or rather their change as a function of the applied BIAS (DC) voltage. …”
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“…RESULTS: Higher anti‐PF4/H IgG titers were measured in patients with an “atypical” SRA (optical density 2.52 vs. 1.94 in those with a “classical” pattern, p < .001). …”
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“…The UV-vis test shows that the combination of GQDs broadens the optical response threshold of TiO(2), from near ultraviolet region excitation to visible region excitation. …”
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“…CCK-8 experiments found that the optical density values of the cells in the overexpression group were lower than those of the control group, the mRNA levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin A2 (CCNA2), cyclin B1 (CCNB1), cyclin D2 (CCND2) decreased significantly after CHRNG gene overexpression, the mRNA levels of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A) increased significantly, and the protein levels of PCNA, CCNB1, CCND2 decreased significantly. …”
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“…Cornea ultrastructure was examined by TEM and optical microscope on day 28. Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an inhibitor of NF-κB signaling pathway, was used to measure the inhibition of blue light injury. …”
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“…For temperature monitoring, we integrated a commercial fiber optic temperature probe containing four gallium arsenide (GaAs) temperature sensors. …”
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“…The bandgap narrowing with an increasing PANI/ZnO composition led to exceptional optical improvement. The I-V characterization was utilized to investigate the impact of the nanocomposite on the electrical properties of the PANI/ZnO, and various concentrations of ZnO (1 wt%, 2 wt%, 3 wt%, and 4 wt%) in the PANI matrix were analyzed under both light and dark conditions at an STC of 1.5 AM globally. …”
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“…Jumping ability was instrumentally assessed by an infrared optical acquisition system using a test battery including mono- and bipodalic vertical jump and a side hop test. …”
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“…Quantitative angiography (QA), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and histology showed a similar anti-restenotic effect for one HCDCB compared to two vessel diameter-adjusted DCB in narrow distal and wider proximal segments (QA diameter stenosis: 18.7±12.3% vs. 22.8±15.5%, p = 0.535; OCT area stenosis: 21.4±11.6% vs. 23.6±12.3%, p = 0.850; histomorphometry diameter stenosis: 27.5±7.1% vs. 26.9±8.0%, p = 0.952) and indicated significant inhibition of neointimal proliferation by HCDCB vs. uncoated HCB (QA diameter stenosis: 18.7±12.3% vs. 30.3±16.7%, p = 0.008; OCT area stenosis: 21.4±11.6% vs. 34.7±16.0%, p = 0.004; histomorphometry diameter stenosis: 27.5±7.1% vs. 32.5±8.5%, p = 0.038). …”
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“…Pressure differences between nasal cavities led to the reverse flow observed in the optical model. Asymmetrical NHF increases dead-space clearance by reverse flow through the choanae and accelerates purging of expired gas via the less occluded nare. …”
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“…Putative neuroprotective effects of EVs’ microRNAs were investigated by using the paper chip and a rodent model with nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (rNAION). METHODS: rNAION was established using laser-induced photoactivation of rose bengal administered intravenously. …”
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“…Upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) are of particular interest in nanomedicine for in vivo deep-tissue optical cancer bioimaging due to their efficient cellular uptake dependent on polymer coating. …”
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“…A total of 45 explants—15 for each group, including short-, medium- and long-neck heads—underwent optical evaluation for surface damage (Goldberg scoring), surface roughness analysis, and SEM/EDX analysis. …”
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“…This study used the bio-optical model GrassLight to explore the impact of climate change and anthropogenic stressors on seagrass extent, leaf area index (LAI) and belowground organic carbon (BGC) in St. …”
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“…Both GGA-PBE and HSE06 functional were used to simulate complex dielectric function and its derivatives with the help of Fermi's golden rule to define the optical properties in the linear regime. All these may have provided a rigorous theoretical analysis for the experimentally synthesized α-BNO and β-BNO polymorphs.…”
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“…However, ACD is measured from ocular biometer or anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), which are costly and may not be readily available in primary care and community settings. …”
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