“…This leads to our adoption of the paradigm of pairwise coin matching by issue, rather than the usual classification paradigm, and the specific solution we propose in the form of a Siamese neural network. …”
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“…Since the effects of E-cigs on the microvascular responses in skeletal muscle are poorly understood, we used intravital microscopy with an acute (one-time 10 puff) exposure paradigm to evaluate the individual components of e-liquid on vascular tone and endothelial function in the arterioles of the gluteus maximus muscle of anesthetized C57Bl/6 mice. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Pennebaker’s expressive writing (EW) paradigm in which participants are encouraged to explore their “deepest thoughts and feelings” about a difficult experience in several short writing sessions has yielded impressive mental health outcomes and holds great promise as a cost-effective intervention. …”
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“…However, it was recently reported that functionally unrelated proteins can be as topologically similar as functionally related pairs, and a new data-driven or supervised NA paradigm has been proposed, which uses protein function data to discern which topological features correspond to functional relatedness. …”
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“…A paradigm separating animal wellbeing from animal welfare is proposed in order to instil much needed clarity of thought and to guide actions in regard to the welfare of animals under human care. …”
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“…Task-switching was assessed prior to the TSST (i.e., pre-TSST), following the TSST (i.e., post-TSST), and following Exercise and Rest interventions (i.e., post-intervention) via pro- (i.e., saccade to veridical target location) and antisaccades (i.e., saccade mirror-symmetrical to target location) arranged in an AABB task-switching paradigm. The underlying principle of the AABB paradigm suggests that when prosaccades are preceded by antisaccades (i.e., task-switch trials), the reaction times are longer compared to their task-repeat counterparts (i.e., unidirectional prosaccade switch-cost). …”
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“…Current research has focused on performing the medical text classification task using a pre-training language model through fine-tuning. However, this paradigm introduces additional parameters when training extra classifiers. …”
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“…This was a project to ‘shift the paradigm’. ICAP frames alcohol policy choices in ways which direct policy attention to sub-groups rather than the population level. …”
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“…Eighteen participants with recurrent and chronic MDD and 18 never-depressed controls listened to and vividly revisited autobiographical social experiences in an ecologically valid script-driven imagery paradigm using naturalistic memory narratives in an fMRI paradigm. …”
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“…Through the federated learning paradigm, healthcare institutions and research organizations can collaboratively train machine learning models on locally stored EMR data, without the need for data centralization. …”
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“…We thus attempted to modify the sustained attention to response task paradigm (mSART) to capture the participant's mind‐wandering state over time and quantify the degree of mind‐wandering using the current behavioral data. …”
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“…In this study, we used a well validated paradigm (successive negative contrast, SNC) to determine if pain from a common procedure (disbudding) influences responses to a reward downshift. …”
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“…Under the operational diagnostic criteria adopted by the biological- and cognitive-oriented neopositivist medical paradigm, it is known as “obsessive–compulsive disorder.” …”
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“…The results mainly revealed that non-invasive brain stimulation and exercise therapy showed a trend of greater possibility in reducing subjective craving compared to the remaining therapies, despite variations in the number of research studies conducted in each category. And cue-reactivity paradigms vary in materials and mainly fall into two main categories: behaviorally induced craving paradigm or visually induced craving paradigm. …”
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“…We use the Health for all Policies paradigm and apply it to the links between equity, climate, and health in old-age. …”
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“…The Human Connectome Project (Glasser, 2016) generated insights into the organization of critically important “hubs” and pathways (edges) defining 7 major networks. There is a paradigm shift in our view of neurological functions from an outdated “modular” concept to a network perspective (Fox, 2018). …”
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“…The study demonstrates that ZFR-estimated BOLD events and HSNR regions can produce sufficient functionality of the brain in the task paradigm.…”
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“…The first experiment used a paradigm with parafoveal targets and distractors; the second a paradigm with foveal targets and parafoveal distractors. …”
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“…Federated Learning (FL) is a Machine Learning (ML) paradigm designed to tackle these issues. It allows ML methods to be collaboratively trained and tested on collections of physically separate datasets, without requiring the actual centralization of sensitive data. …”
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“…It also demonstrates that the musical technique of phasing provides a unique experimental paradigm for investigating human rhythmic behavior.…”
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