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241Evolution of the occurrence of Tityus serrulatus (LUTZ & MELLO, 1992) in the state of Santa Catarinapor Seemann, Taciana Mara da Silva, da Rocha, Ana Paula, Cremonese, Fabíola, Resener, Marisete Canello, Petry, Andrea, Costa, Ana Carolina Conchon“…Most cases occurred in urbanized areas, which suggests that they might have been transported from other states, and it must be considered that, in the urban environment, scorpions find a large supply of food and shelter and a reduced number of specific predators, allied to parthenogenesis.…”
Publicado 2023
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242por Haider, Marlene, Schilling, Martin P., Moest, Markus H., Steiner, Florian M., Schlick‐Steiner, Birgit C., Arthofer, Wolfgang“…We find that the different variant types capture distinct aspects of the evolutionary history and discuss the observed patterns in the context of parthenogenesis, polyploidy, and survival during glaciation. …”
Publicado 2023
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243Publicado 1975“…Other materials effective at inducing asters in unfertilized eggs, such as crude brain nuclei, sperm, and a particulate fraction from brain known to induce parthenogenesis in eggs of Rana pipiens, probably contain centrioles as the effective agent. …”
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244por Milani, Liliana, Ghiselli, Fabrizio, Pellecchia, Marco, Scali, Valerio, Passamonti, Marco“…BACKGROUND: Phasmids show noteworthy abilities to overcome species-specific reproductive isolation mechanisms, including hybridization, polyploidy, parthenogenesis, hybridogenesis and androgenesis. From an evolutionary standpoint, such tangled reproductive interactions lead to the complex phyletic relationships known as "reticulate evolution". …”
Publicado 2010
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245“…Abiotic factors likely are of limited importance for bark-living oribatid mites since harsh abiotic conditions are assumed to favor parthenogenesis.…”
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246por Vennila, S, Deshmukh, AJ, Pinjarkar, D, Agarwal, M, Ramamurthy, W, Joshi, S, Kranthi, KR, Bambawale, OM“…The reproductive period lasted 30.2 ± 8.2 days. Parthenogenesis with ovoviviparity (96.5%) was dominant over the oviparous (3.5%) mode of reproduction. …”
Publicado 2010
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247por Carman, John G, Jamison, Michelle, Elliott, Estella, Dwivedi, Krishna K, Naumova, Tamara N“…CONCLUSIONS: The present study adds meiosis and sexual ES formation to floral induction, apomictic ES formation, and parthenogenesis as processes observed to occur precociously in apomictic plants. …”
Publicado 2011
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248“…Wolbachia phenotypic effects generally either provide benefits to infected host females (cytoplasmic incompatibility, positive fitness effects) or bias host sex ratio in favor of females (male-killing, parthenogenesis, feminization), all of which increase the relative production of infected females in host populations. …”
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249“…The other six isolates were able to develop into a small population when inoculated with a single juvenile, demonstrating parthenogenesis. Crosses between isolates were conducted. …”
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250“…The gametophytic blades from each conchocelis strain produced by parthenogenesis of the excised color sectors were unisexual and unicolor, showing the same sex and color as their original sectors. …”
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251por Vergun, Andrey A., Martirosyan, Irena A., Semyenova, Seraphima K., Omelchenko, Andrey V., Petrosyan, Varos G., Lazebny, Oleg E., Tokarskaya, Olga N., Korchagin, Vitaly I., Ryskov, Alexey P.“…The all-female Caucasian rock lizard species Darevskia dahli and other parthenogenetic species of this genus reproduce normally via true parthenogenesis. Previously, the genetic diversity of this species was analyzed using allozymes, mitochondrial DNA, and DNA fingerprint markers. …”
Publicado 2014
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252“…To investigate normal gene expression, RNA was extracted from ten blastocysts derived from parthenogenesis, IVF, non-transgenic, and transgenic SCNT embryos and reverse-transcribed to synthesize cDNA. …”
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253por Jaquiéry, Julie, Stoeckel, Solenn, Larose, Chloé, Nouhaud, Pierre, Rispe, Claude, Mieuzet, Lucie, Bonhomme, Joël, Mahéo, Frédérique, Legeai, Fabrice, Gauthier, Jean-Pierre, Prunier-Leterme, Nathalie, Tagu, Denis, Simon, Jean-Christophe“…Patterns of genetic differentiation along chromosomes suggest bidirectional gene flow between populations with distinct reproductive modes, supporting contagious asexuality as a prevailing route to permanent parthenogenesis in pea aphids. This genetic system provides new insights into the mechanisms of coexistence of sexual and asexual aphid lineages.…”
Publicado 2014
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254por Nugnes, Francesco, Gebiola, Marco, Monti, Maurilia Maria, Gualtieri, Liberata, Giorgini, Massimo, Wang, Jianguo, Bernardo, Umberto“…Rickettsia were found to be localized in the female reproductive tissues and transovarially transmitted, suggesting a possible role of Rickettsia as the causal agent of thelytokous parthenogenesis in L. invasa. Implications for the variation of sex ratio and for the management of L. invasa are discussed.…”
Publicado 2015
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255“…Reproductive parasites such as Wolbachia are able to manipulate the reproduction of their hosts by inducing parthenogenesis, male-killing, cytoplasmic incompatibility or feminization of genetic males. …”
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256“…Under favorable conditions, the micro-crustacean Daphnia pulex produces female offspring by parthenogenesis, whereas under unfavorable conditions, they produce male offspring to induce sexual reproduction (environmental sex determination: ESD). …”
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257por Zhang, Ya-Nan, Zhu, Xiu-Yun, Wang, Wen-Ping, Wang, Yi, Wang, Lu, Xu, Xiao-Xue, Zhang, Kun, Deng, Dao-Gui“…The water flea Daphnia are planktonic crustaceans commonly found in freshwater environment that can switch their reproduction mode from parthenogenesis to sexual reproduction to adapt to the external environment. …”
Publicado 2016
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258por Huylmans, Ann Kathrin, López Ezquerra, Alberto, Parsch, John, Cordellier, Mathilde“…These patterns may be a consequence of cyclic parthenogenesis leading to a relaxation of purifying selection on MBGs. …”
Publicado 2016
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259“…Wolbachia pipientis are intracellular endosymbionts that induce parthenogenesis in the parasitoid Encarsia formosa. Previous studies that focused on effects of Wolbachia on the wasp usually used tetracycline to remove Wolbachia without concern for the joint influences of tetracycline and Wolbachia. …”
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260por Mustonen, Marina, Haimi, Jari, Kesäniemi, Jenni, Högmander, Harri, Knott, K. Emily“…We examined the extent of within and between clone variation in gene expression in the earthworm Dendrobaena octaedra, which reproduces through apomictic parthenogenesis. Five microsatellite markers were developed and used to confirm that offspring are genetic clones of their parent. …”
Publicado 2017
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