“…This conversion did not seem to occur in planta because spontaneous chemiluminescence from plant tissues (leaves, roots) occurred only in the red/far-red light domain (>640 nm), peaking at 700–750 nm. …”
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“…Overall, our results show in vitro mycoparasitism between Pythium strains and fungal pathogens and in planta involvement of heat shock proteins in priming.…”
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“…Here, we establish a powerful hybrid synthetic approach of total chemical and chemoenzymatic synthesis to efficiently obtain various 7‐deoxy‐sedoheptulose (7dSh, 1) analogues, unique C(7) sugars, for structure‐activity relationship studies. 7dSh (1) is a rare microbial sugar with in planta herbicidal activity. As natural antimetabolite of 3‐dehydroquinate synthase (DHQS), 7dSh (1) inhibits the shikimate pathway, which is essential for the synthesis of aromatic amino acids in bacteria, fungi, and plants, but absent in mammals. …”
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“…In addition, the A. citrulli hrpE mutant showed a reduction in in vitro growth, in planta colonization, swimming and twitching motility, and displayed increases in biofilm formation ability compared to the wild type. …”
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“…Moreover, there was constitutive expression of BcsZ, which was also manifested after exposure to plant polysaccharides and parsley-leaf extract. In an in-planta model, overexpression of BcsZ significantly improved the epiphytic and endophytic survival of S. …”
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“…One isolate (19B/1) with high antagonistic capabilities and efficient conidia production was selected for in planta confrontation tests by mixing its conidia with the soil of Cabernet sauvignon grapevine cuttings artificially infected with B. dothidea, E. lata and P. chlamydospora. …”
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“…Pullulan and a mixture of scytalone and isosclerone (9:1; w/w), secondary metabolites produced in vitro and in planta by Phaeoacremonium minimum (syn. P. aleophilum) and Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, were assayed against the strains Byosal HS1 and IOC 18-2007 in microvinifications with synthetic grape must. …”
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“…M. infernus and M. thermautotrophicus NifB accumulated as soluble proteins in planta, and the purified proteins were functional in the in vitro FeMo-co synthesis assay. …”
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“…The PKS15 gene is expressed only in planta, so far hampering the identification of an associated metabolite. …”
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“…We hypothesized that this active substance might also have an effect against other diseases caused by oomycetes on other crops, such as potato. In vitro, in planta, and in-field studies were conducted. The collected data demonstrate that the lysate of the amoeba Willaertia magna C2c Maky is able to elicit potato defenses, and direct fungicidal activity against Phytophtora infestans was observed. …”
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“…Despite all the applications, the existing delivery methods of CRISPR/Cas9 fail to provide consistent results and are inefficient for in planta transformation. Hence, research should be focused on improving current delivery methods or developing novel ones to facilitate CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing studies. …”
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“…In this study, the biofilm inhibitory activity of two European sundew species (Drosera rotundifolia and Drosera intermedia) grown agriculturally in Germany and four commercial sundew products (declared as Drosera longifolia, Drosera sp. and Drosera planta trit.) against three multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli strains was tested. …”
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“…Gene expression analysis revealed that FoMC69 expressionin Forl is higher than that in Folin planta. FoMC69-knockout mutant of Forl had significantly reduced root rot symptoms compared to the wild-type strain, and full pathogenicity was restored by complementation. …”
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“…How recently developed biologicals might be refined to be more effective, or how these seed storage proteins might be modified in planta to be less immuno-reactive remain challenges for the future. …”
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“…Finally, we conducted ex planta studies to show that not only do the chimeras clear the causative bacteria from citrus leaves with HLB and from apple leaves with fire blight but they also augment the host’s innate immunity during infection. …”
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“…L. solanacearum’ haplotypes, investigated effector localization in planta, and profiled effector expression in the vector and host. …”
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“…BRI1 is SUMOylated in planta on two lysine residues, and the levels of BRI1 SUMO conjugates are controlled by the Desi3a SUMO protease. …”
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“…Interestingly, this disulfide bond can be reduced by light in planta, thus promoting PDV1–PARC6 interaction and chloroplast division. …”
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“…Switching from Arabidopsis cell cultures to in planta studies, we analyzed whole transcriptome changes to gain a deeper insight into crosstalk regulation. …”
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