“…Pulmonary TB, including TB pleuritis, was diagnosed in three patients and extrapulmonary TB in four. …”
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“…Investigation of comorbidities showed that pneumonia, pleuritis and being underweight were consistently present, even with pharmaceutical treatment. …”
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“…Especially in patients with a history of open-heart surgery (including internal mammary artery bypass grafting and/or revascularisation of the left lateral wall) or known pleural adhesions (e.g., pleuritis or lung operations), the described technique provides a rapid and save access with minimal surgical effort and greater safety.…”
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“…Post-TACE pulmonary complications have included pulmonary oil embolism, interstitial pneumonitis, chemical pneumonitis, ALI, ARDS, lipoid pneumonia, acute eosinophilic and neutrophilic pneumonia, bilious pleuritis, pulmonary abscess, pulmonary tumor embolism, and possibly pulmonary metastasis with HCC. …”
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“…Although ethanol spilling into the thoracic cavity induced effusion and pleuritis, these reactions were manageable. Alcohol injection produced an area of necrosis surrounded by pulmonary edema associated with polymorphonuclear cells invasion within 24 h; moreover, granulation change, epithelial regeneration, and alveolar septal fibrosis had appeared by one week. …”
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“…No significant differences were identified in inflammation score, chest radiography inflammation absorption grade before and after macrolide treatment, or pulmonary complications (atelectasis, hydrothorax, or pleuritis) prior to macrolide treatment when children were stratified based on the presence or absence of the A2063G mutation. …”
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“…A total of 76 patients with pleuritis, including 25 patients with TPE and 51 patients with PPE were retrospectively studied. …”
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“…Although the Ziehl-Neelsen stain for acid fast bacilli was negative, pleural biopsies demonstrated active chronic granulomatous pleuritis with many Langerhans type giant cells highly suggestive of tuberculosis. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: VO of the thoracic spine due to non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection should be considered as a cause of pleuritis or empyema without pulmonary disease, especially in patients with back pain.…”
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“…The expression level of IL-37 was related to leukocytosis while IL-18 was related to pleuritis, pneumonitis, abnormal LFT, and hyperferritinemia. …”
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“…A 63-year-old man was admitted for pleural effusion prevalent on the ride side, initially labeled as idiopathic non-specific pleuritis, based on tissue evaluation after a medical thoracoscopy. …”
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“…The patient had a history of tuberculous pleuritis in childhood. Although the nucleic acid amplification test of the vertebral tissue for Mycobacterium tuberculosis was negative, we initiated tuberculosis treatment based on the history and pathological findings of auramine-rhodamine-positive organisms and epithelioid cell granulomas. …”
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“…MEFV variants, particularly those in exon 10, are pathogenic in familial Mediterranean fever, the most common autoinflammatory disease, presenting typical symptoms such as periodic fever and pleuritis/pericarditis/peritonitis. MEFV variants outside exon 10 are common in Japanese patients with familial Mediterranean fever and are associated with atypical symptoms, including myalgia and erythema. …”
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“…Macroscopic lesions included acute to subacute fibrotic, hemorrhagic and necrotizing pneumonia with occasionally encapsulated nodule-like abscesses and fibrous pleuritis. Histopathological evaluation revealed fibrous exudate between alveolar spaces and connective tissue, areas of necrosis mixed with alveolar macrophages, lymphocytes, plasma cells and necrotic leukocytes surrounding colonies of cocci. …”
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“…However, this has never fully explained aspirin's repertoire of antiinflammatory properties. We found in acute pleuritis that aspirin, but not salicylate, indomethacin, or piroxicam, increased plasma nitric oxide (NO), which correlated with a reduction in inflammation. …”
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“…The patient was a 42-year-old man admitted to internal medicine with a diagnosis of pleuritis and complaining of chest and back pain. The next day, computed tomography revealed left-sided pleural effusion and mediastinal emphysema. …”
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“…Two thirds were presented with extrapulmonary tuberculosis, and the most common form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis was tuberculous meningitis followed by pleuritis, abdominal tuberculosis, and lymphadenitis. …”
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“…Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by recurrent episodes of fever accompanied by peritonitis, pleuritis, arthritis, or erysipelas-like erythema. …”
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“…PELs should be differentiated from HHV8-negative, EBV-positive, body cavity-based lymphomas in patients with long-standing chronic inflammation; the latter can occur in tuberculous pleuritis, artificial pneumothorax, chronic liver disease and various other conditions. …”
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“…Pleural fluid resorption is rare and excess pleural fluid formation commonly occurs (J Thoracic Imaging 26(3): 218–223, 2011). The occurrence of pleuritis with fusion of the two pleuric layers results in hematoma development in the extrapleural space instead of the pleural space. …”
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