Mostrando 1,261 - 1,280 Resultados de 1,481 Para Buscar '"pneumococcal disease"', tiempo de consulta: 0.25s Limitar resultados
  1. 1261
    “…IMPORTANCE: Streptococcus pneumoniae-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (Sp-HUS) is a serious and underdiagnosed deadly complication of invasive pneumococcal disease. Despite the introduction of the pneumococcal vaccine, cases of Sp-HUS continue to emerge, especially in children under the age of 2. …”
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  2. 1262
    “…However, infections caused by isolates of non-vaccine serotypes (NVT) started spreading shortly thereafter and strains of NVT 19A have become the main cause of invasive pneumococcal disease burden worldwide. The aim of the study was to characterize serotype 19A invasive pneumococci of GPSC1/CC320 circulating in Poland before the introduction of PCV into the Polish NIP in 2017 and to compare them to isolates from other countries where PCVs were implemented much earlier than in Poland. …”
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  3. 1263
  4. 1264
    “…The World Health Organization (WHO) prioritizes pneumococcal disease as a vaccine-preventable disease and recommends the inclusion of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) in national immunization programs worldwide. …”
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  5. 1265
    “…Overall, more evidence is required for the effectiveness of such vaccinations and their frequency, but in the meantime UK national guidelines were not being followed with a large proportion of patients remaining unvaccinated against influenza and in particular pneumococcal disease. This audit highlights the importance of local data collection, discussions around correlations influencing outcomes and publication of results to improve standards of care at a national level.…”
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  6. 1266
    “…BACKGROUND: This study presents an analysis of 1,491 serogroup 23 and 762 serogroup 15 isolates from invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in children and adults before and after the general recommendation for childhood pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in Germany in July 2006. …”
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  7. 1267
    “…The major reasons for PCV immunisations were parent awareness that pneumococcal disease could be severe and vaccines were efficacious in prevention. …”
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  8. 1268
  9. 1269
    “…DISCUSSION: The modest and sustained decline in the rates of hospitalisation for all-cause pneumonia in children and the reduction in proportion of pneumonia hospitalisations in children coded as pneumococcal disease in the post-PCV period should alleviate concerns that pneumococcal serotype replacement may have resulted in an increased pneumonia burden in this age group. …”
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  10. 1270
    “…BACKGROUND: Routine immunisation with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV7/10/13) has reduced invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) due to vaccine serotypes significantly. …”
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  11. 1271
    “…Changes to existing recommendations for older adults, however, could cement these disparities in adult PCV13 uptake in the very communities at increased risk for pneumococcal disease. These vulnerable communities may instead benefit from targeted and tailored interventions to increase pneumococcal vaccination. …”
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  12. 1272
    “…BACKGROUND: Recommendations for adult pneumococcal immunization generally specify the use of PCV13 first, followed by PPSV23, when administered sequentially, for prevention of pneumococcal disease. This is supported by observations of reduced functional opsonophagocytic assay (OPA) antibody titers in subjects who received PPSV23 first compared with PCV13 first. …”
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  13. 1273
    “…PCV impact on invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) has been extensively reported, but less described is its impact on the burden of pneumonia, sepsis and otitis media in the hospital. …”
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  14. 1274
    “…Evaluation of the intervention includes: awareness, use and recall of intervention materials, effects on changes in determinants of vaccination behaviour, self-reported vaccine uptake, and vaccination coverage in the intervention area (primary outcomes), as well as disease incidences (secondary outcomes) and the economic burden of influenza, pneumonia, invasive pneumococcal disease and sepsis for the healthcare system (tertiary outcomes). …”
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  15. 1275
    “…BACKGROUND: Pneumococcal carriage is the precursor for development of pneumococcal disease, and is also responsible for transmission of the organism from person-to-person. …”
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  16. 1276
  17. 1277
    “…METHODS: We defined a case as clinically or radiographically confirmed pneumonia, positive pneumococcal urine antigen test (UAT), and no evidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in a hospitalized adult ≥18 years old residing in our surveillance areas, which overlap with active bacterial core surveillance areas representing 17,000,000 adults across the United States. …”
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  18. 1278
  19. 1279
    “…BACKGROUND: Although invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) has declined following pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, both respiratory (R-IPD; e.g., pneumonias +/− empyema) and nonrespiratory IPD (NR-IPD) remain concerning. …”
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  20. 1280
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