“…Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) are major problems of public health in intensive care units (ICUs), occurring in 15% of critically ill patients. …”
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“…Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strains are usually susceptible to many antimicrobial agents including colistin. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Pneumonia remains the leading killer with an estimated of 922,000 fatalities or 15% of all deaths in <5-year-old children in 2013. …”
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“…Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative bacterium associated with the gastrointestinal tract and is a significant nosocomial pathogen due to its antibiotic resistance. …”
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“…Bronchial lavage fluid culturing suggested Pasteurella pneumonia. P. multocida was confirmed by 16S rRNA sequencing. …”
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“…Endogenous Lipoid pneumonia is a rare underdiagnosed condition more prevalent in adults. …”
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“…Lung Ultrasound (LUS) has become an emerging diagnostic tool for diagnosing pneumonia in the last decades. The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy and reliability of LUS for the detection of pneumonia in hospitalized children with bronchiolitis and to evaluate the agreement between LUS and CXR in diagnosing pneumonia in these patients. …”
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“…Liver abscess due to Klebsiella pneumonia has never been previously reported in Sri Lanka. …”
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“…Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid revealed a marked increase in lymphocytes (53.0%), and a surgical lung biopsy revealed a pattern of desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP) with hyperplasia of the lymphoid follicles. …”
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“…Bacterial endophthalmitis is the most severe form of vision-threatening ocular infection. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a primary respiratory pathogen that has been associated with several extrapulmonary manifestation, including ocular infection. …”
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“…We present an unusual case of scimitar syndrome with associated recurrent pneumonia. We will briefly review the literature on scimitar syndrome as well as discuss how a predisposition to recurrent pneumonia may develop in this unusual variant of a rare clinical entity.…”
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“…Respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease (ILD), desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP), and pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis are entities of smoking-related ILD. …”
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“…RATIONALE: Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia (AFOP) is an uncommon type of acute lung injury associated with infection, connective tissue disorders, drug exposure, and hematologic malignancies. …”
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“…Previous studies have reported a close relationship between conventional cigarette smoking and acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP), but only one case report to date associates vaping with AEP in a male patient. …”
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“…This study proposes a convolutional neural network model trained from scratch to classify and detect the presence of pneumonia from a collection of chest X-ray image samples. …”
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“…Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia (AEP) is a potentially fatal cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure characterized by fever, diffuse bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, and pulmonary eosinophilia. …”
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“…Here, we investigated the role of autophagy during a pulmonary infection with the obligate intracellular pathogen, Chlamydia pneumoniae (CP). In mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) or macrophages, deficiency of autophagy pathway components led to enhanced CP replication, suggesting that autophagy exerts a bactericidal role. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The correct management of immunocompromised patients with pneumonia is debated. We evaluated the prevalence, risk factors, and characteristics of immunocompromised patients coming from the community with pneumonia. …”
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