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  1. 54621
    “…Human bocavirus, human metapneumovirus, and mycoplasma pneumoniae were detected by polymerase chain reaction. …”
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    Epidemiological and clinical profiles of respiratory syncytial virus infection in hospitalized neonates in Suzhou, China
  2. 54622
    “…METHODS: Broth microdilution MICs were determined for various antimicrobial agents against a collection contemporary clinical Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. Isolates identified as ESBL-positive by MIC screening were then subjected to confirmatory phenotypic testing. …”
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    Defining Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases: Implications of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration-Based Screening Versus Clavulanate Confirmation Testing
  3. 54623
    “…The prevalence of Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) carriage is higher in adults who are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) than in adults who are not. …”
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    Pneumococcal Acquisition Among Infants Exposed to HIV in Rural Malawi: A Longitudinal Household Study
  4. 54624
    “…Haemophilus influenzae type B and Streptococcus pneumoniae were the leading etiologic agents and ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone adequately cover for these organisms. …”
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    Epidemiological, clinical and prognostic profile of childhood acute bacterial meningitis in a resource poor setting
  5. 54625
    “…The most common causative pathogen was Staphylococcus aureus (32.6%), and 93.2% of S. aureus isolates were methicillin-resistant. Klebsiella pneumoniae (13/92, 14.1%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (11/92, 12.0%), and Enterococcus species (11/92, 12.0%) were also frequently detected. …”
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    Risk factors and etiology of surgical site infection after radical neck dissection in patients with head and neck cancer
  6. 54626
    “…Patients with ≥2 of the following, age ≥80 years, anticoagulant therapy, pulmonary disease, pharmacologically treated psychiatric disorder, anaemia and walking aids, composed 19.1% of the procedures; 55.7% constituted potentially preventable ‘medical’ complications that were mainly falls, mobilisation issues, pneumonias and cardiac arrhythmias. The number needed to be treated for a hypothetical intervention leading to 25% reduction in potentially preventable ‘medical’ complications was 34. …”
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    Preoperative prediction of potentially preventable morbidity after fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty: a detailed descriptive cohort study
  7. 54627
    por Adeep, M., Nima, T., Kezang, W., Tshokey, T.
    Publicado 2016
    “…The most common uropathogens isolated were Escherichia coli (79.3 %) followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Females around the age group of 18–26 have the highest prevalence of urinary tract infection. …”
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    A retrospective analysis of the etiologic agents and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of uropathogens isolated in the Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, Bhutan
  8. 54628
    “…BACKGROUND: One of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) is infection with the pneumococcal bacterium (Streptococcus pneumoniae). Unfortunately, the polysaccharide-conjugate vaccine appears to be less effective in individuals with SCD when compared to the general population. …”
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    Poor Long-Term Efficacy of Prevnar-13 in Sickle Cell Disease Mice Is Associated with an Inability to Sustain Pneumococcal-Specific Antibody Titers
  9. 54629
    “…All contribute to the increased risk for complications of influenza infection, including pneumonias, heart diseases, and strokes that lead to hospitalization, disability, and death in the over 65 population. …”
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    T-Cell Immunity to Influenza in Older Adults: A Pathophysiological Framework for Development of More Effective Vaccines
  10. 54630
    “…Of the 34 infection-associated mortalities, 31 cases (63.3%) were of fungal and bacterial infections, most frequently infecting the lungs and the blood. Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii were the most commonly isolated pathogens, and co-infection with the two pathogens was observed in the majority of cases. …”
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    Investigation into the cause of mortality in 49 cases of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: A single center study
  11. 54631
    “…Among 834 deaths (77.7%) tested for other respiratory pathogens, rhinovirus (107 [12.8%]), adenovirus (64 [6.0%]), respiratory syncytial virus (60 [5.6%]), and Streptococcus pneumoniae (57 [5.3%]) were most commonly identified. …”
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    Severe Acute Respiratory Illness Deaths in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Role of Influenza: A Case Series From 8 Countries
  12. 54632
    “…Improvements of serum antigen-specific IgG and IgE response to Streptococcus pneumoniae and tetanus vaccination suggesting a B cell dependent mechanism have been reported in vaccination studies with larch arabinogalactan, while the absence of response following influenza vaccination suggests the involvement of a T cell dependent mechanism. …”
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    Does larch arabinogalactan enhance immune function? A review of mechanistic and clinical trials
  13. 54633
    “…All microbiological samples were analyzed with regard to multidrug resistant microorganisms: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), Gram-negative rods producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL), multidrug resistant Gram-negative rods (MDR-GNRs), carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC), carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA). …”
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    Colonization of multidrug resistant pathogens in a hybrid pediatric cardiac surgery center
  14. 54634
    “…The most commonly isolated bacteria were E. coli (57 %) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (15.5 %). Thirty seven per cent of the E. coli strains were resistant to amoxicillin. …”
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    Temporal trends and risks factors for antimicrobial resistant Enterobacteriaceae urinary isolates from outpatients in Guadeloupe
  15. 54635
    “…Fully anonymised data from ∼170 randomised controlled trials of vaccines for diphtheria, tetanus, Bordetella pertussis, polio, Haemophilus influenzae type B, hepatitis B, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella and rotavirus will be combined for analysis. …”
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    Assessing sex-differences and the effect of timing of vaccination on immunogenicity, reactogenicity and efficacy of vaccines in young children: study protocol for an individual participant data meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
  16. 54636
    “…The most common causative organisms were Escherichia coli (64, 93 %), followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae and K. oxytoca (2 each, 4 %). The group that received carbapenem therapy (43, 62 %) had increased severity in the Pittsburgh Bacteremic score than the group that received cefmetazole therapy, (1.5 ± 1.5 vs 2.5 ± 2.1, p = 0.048), while analysis of other factors didn’t reveal any statistical differences. …”
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    Cefmetazole for bacteremia caused by ESBL-producing enterobacteriaceae comparing with carbapenems
  17. 54637
    “…As compared with patients with community-associated infections, those with healthcare-associated infections had fewer urinary tract infections (UTIs) (86% vs 97%) and Escherichia coli infections (35% vs 84%) and more Klebsiella pneumoniae infections (46% vs 8%). Inappropriate empiric treatment was prescribed for 54 patients (64%), but a favorable outcome was observed in 46 of 49 (94%) and 1 of 5 (20%) patients with UTIs and non-UTIs, respectively (P < 0.001). …”
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    Community-Onset Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase–Producing Enterobacteriaceae Invasive Infections in Children in a University Hospital in France
  18. 54638
    “…The study of class 1 (n = 8), class 2 (n = 3) and class 3 (n = 1) integrons, harbored by species such as Morganella morganii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, led to the identification of different integron promoters (PcW, PcH1, PcS, and PcW(TNG−10)) and cassette arrays (containing drfA, aadA, cmlA, estX, sat, and bla(GES)). …”
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    Architecture of Class 1, 2, and 3 Integrons from Gram Negative Bacteria Recovered among Fruits and Vegetables
  19. 54639
    “…Both COPD AM and MDM exhibited lower levels of bacterial phagocytosis (using Streptococcus pneumoniae and non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae) and efferocytosis than healthy controls. …”
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    Differential Effects of p38, MAPK, PI3K or Rho Kinase Inhibitors on Bacterial Phagocytosis and Efferocytosis by Macrophages in COPD
  20. 54640
    “…Clonally related strains of 3GC-R Klebsiella pneumoniae and 3GC-R Enterobacter cloacae, the two most commonly recovered 3GC-R Enterobacteriaceae (48/55), were detected at the three hospitals, underlining the role of cross-transmission in their spread. …”
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    High third-generation cephalosporin resistant Enterobacteriaceae prevalence rate among neonatal infections in Dakar, Senegal
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