“…Increased muscle tissue was associated with a lower probability of AD in elderly subjects, but VAT was not associated with a lower probability of AD in middle-or older-aged adults.…”
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“…Sums of discrete exponential decay rates are often used, but we hypothesized that continuous probability distributions (CPD) of decay rates can describe the data more parsimoniously and robustly. …”
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“…BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of the study is to investigate (a) whether probable depression status assessed at baseline prospectively predicted new incidence of Internet addiction (IA) at the 12-month follow-up and (b) whether IA status assessed at baseline prospectively predicted new incidence of probable depression at follow-up. …”
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“…The femur preserves small amounts of probable medullary bone, a tissue found today only in reproductively active female birds. …”
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“…BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: This study was designed to evaluate the effect on sleep of rivastigmine transdermal patch in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS: Patients with probable AD underwent a sleep questionnaire, overnight polysomnography and neuropsychological tests before and after rivastigmine transdermal patch treatment. …”
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“…Faced with potential harm, individuals must estimate the probability of threat and initiate an appropriate fear response. …”
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“…Considering that the overall survival (OS) of each GBM patient is a key factor in the treatment of individuals, it is meaningful to predict the survival probability for GBM patients newly diagnosed in clinical practice. …”
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“…BFs and transition probabilities for 19 lines are reported for the first time.…”
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“…A published study used a stochastic branching process to derive equations for the mean and variance of the probability of, and time to, extinction in population of tsetse flies (Glossina spp) as a function of adult and pupal mortality, and the probabilities that a female is inseminated by a fertile male. …”
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“…This paper proposes a method for tracking multiple targets from multistatic Doppler radar with unknown detection probability. A closed form labeled multitarget Bayes filter was used to track unknown and time-varying targets with unknown probability of detection in the presence of clutter, misdetection, and association uncertainty. …”
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“…MEASUREMENTS: Catheter-free fistula use within 1 year of hemodialysis start, probability of catheter-free fistula use during follow-up, and rates of access-related procedures. …”
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“…Here, we report robust elevation in the probability of release of readily releasable vesicles with both high and low release probabilities at a variety of synapse types from knockout mice missing all four family members. …”
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“…In contrast to the low base rate task, the high base rate task elicited more significant late positive components (LPC, 350∼700 ms), indicating that LPC might reflect the adjustment of probability estimation based on the base rate. These results demonstrate that both the base rate and hit rate play significant roles in Bayesian reasoning, and to some extent, these findings verify that people may follow the “anchoring-adjustment” heuristic in Bayesian reasoning. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The present study was designed to estimate the net transition probabilities in triple stages of cigarette consumption in Iranian men over 15 years old. …”
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“…RESULTS: This work introduces a compact unified view of the most stable conformation of an RNA secondary structure and its base pair probabilities, which is called the Circular Secondary Structure Base Pairs Probabilities Plot (CS(2)BP(2)-Plot). …”
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“…We used a mathematical model based on Bayes’ theorem to calculate the probability of LN involvement given a FEP test result. …”
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“…We argue here that the vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) proton pump probably plays a key role in endosomal membrane crossing by IFNs for receptor cytoplasmic binding. …”
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