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  1. 2041
    “…We show that an optical cavity resonantly coupled to particular anharmonic vibrational modes can interfere with IVR and alter unimolecular dissociation reaction rates when the cavity mode acts as a reservoir for vibrational energy. …”
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  2. 2042
    “…Statistical models provide a powerful and useful class of approximations for calculating reaction rates by bypassing the need for detailed, and often difficult, dynamical considerations. …”
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  3. 2043
    por Cerizza, Giordano
    Publicado 2012
    “…The production of hadrons containing b-quarks has been measured in protonanti-proton collisions up to center-of-mass energies of 1.96 TeV at the Tevatron.Information at lower energy is provided by electron-positron collision experiments.The underlying theory of hadronic interactions is tuned to those data but cannotreliably predict reaction rates from first principles for higher energies. …”
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  4. 2044
    “…Utilizing NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction, a bidentate acylamino lanthanide complex associated with the aldehyde hydroboration is isolated and characterized, consistent with the relative reaction rates. Furthermore, an aminomonoboronate–lanthanide complex produced when the La catalyst is exposed to excess HBpin is isolated and characterized by X-ray diffraction, illuminating unusual aminomonoboronate coordination. …”
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  5. 2045
    “…Additionally, we employed a selected-ion flow tube to obtain reaction rates and high-level ab initio computations to characterize the different reaction pathways and product channels. …”
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  6. 2046
    “…First, it uses in vitro kinetic assays to rapidly hypothesize an ensemble of high-quality Kinetically Interpretable Neural Networks (KINNs) that predict reaction rates. It then employs a novel transfer learning step, where the KINNs are inserted as intermediary layers into deeper convolutional neural networks, fine-tuning the predictions for reaction-dependent in vivo outcomes. …”
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  7. 2047
    “…By subjecting liquids to ultrasonic waves, sonochemistry has demonstrated the ability to accelerate reaction rates, alter chemical reaction pathways, and change physical properties of the system while operating under mild reaction conditions. …”
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  8. 2048
    por Koczorowski, Tomasz, Rębiś, Tomasz
    Publicado 2023
    “…The oxidizing studies showed increased efficiency in the oxidation reaction of the reference substrate in the cases of Pz1 and Pz2 in both studied oxygen atom donors. The calculated reaction rates in t-BuOOH were 12.0 and 15.0 mmol/min, respectively, for Pz1 and Pz2, compared to 6.4 for Pz3 and 1.8 mmol/min for Pz4. …”
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  9. 2049
    “…[Image: see text] The ability to finely tune reaction rates and binding energies between components has made DNA strand displacement circuits promising candidates to replicate the complex regulatory functions of biological reaction networks. …”
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  10. 2050
    “…RESULTS: The scheme includes a state regulator algorithm that provides estimates of all system unknowns (concentrations of the system components and the reaction rates of their inter-conversion). The full system information is used for estimation of the model parameters. …”
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  11. 2051
    Publicado 1996
    “…The accessible cysteines varied in the state-dependence of their modification, with five- to tenfold changes in reactions rate depending on the gating state of the channel.…”
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  12. 2052
    por Shen, Jiacheng, Agblevor, Foster A.
    Publicado 2010
    “…The analysis of the reaction rates of cellobiose, glucose, cell, and ethanol using the model and the parameters from the experiments showed that there was a transition point of the rate-controlling step at which the cell growth control in the initial 2 h was changed to the cellobiose reaction control in later period during ethanol production of SSF from the mixture.…”
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  13. 2053
    “…Whereas the reactivity of the Pd(II) complex is good at low temperature, the Cu(I) complex reveals remarkable reaction rates at temperatures up to 130 °C. Furthermore, the Cu(I)-catalyzed azide/alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition was successfully adapted for flow conditions.…”
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  14. 2054
    “…Increasing the anion concentration resulted in a decrease in the reaction rates of methanol oxidation and a general decrease in the parameter window where oscillations occurred. …”
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  15. 2055
    “…Our assessment of reaction rates derived from literature reports of anaerobic Fe(II) oxidation, both chemical and biological, highlights the potential competition and likely co-occurrence of chemical Fe(II) oxidation (mediated by microbial production of nitrite) and truly biological Fe(II) oxidation.…”
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  16. 2056
    “…Here we employ single molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer to determine reaction rates for specific steps within the elongation cycle as the Escherichia coli ribosome encounters stem loop or pseudoknot mRNA 2° structures. …”
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  17. 2057
    “…[Image: see text] Temperature changes influence the reaction rates of all biological processes, which can pose dramatic challenges to cold-blooded organisms, and the capability to adapt to temperature fluctuations is crucial for the survival of these animals. …”
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  18. 2058
    “…We model retraction as reaction controlled and elongation as transport controlled process. The reaction rates vary with TFP deformation which is modeled as a compound elastic body consisting of multiple helical strands under axial load. …”
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  19. 2059
    “…Enzymes enable life by accelerating reaction rates to biological timescales. Conventional studies have focused on identifying the residues that have a direct involvement in an enzymatic reaction, but these so-called ‘catalytic residues’ are embedded in extensive interaction networks. …”
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  20. 2060
    “…The catalytic rates and apparent activation energies are affected by the zeolite topology, with caged-based zeolites (e.g., Cu-SSZ-13) showing the highest rates. Although the reaction rates are low, the discovery of catalytic sites in copper-exchanged zeolites will accelerate the development of strategies to directly oxidize methane into methanol under mild conditions.…”
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