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581por Natinsky, Benjamin S., Lu, Shengtao, Copeland, Emma D., Quintana, Jason C., Liu, Chong“…An unexpected 220 000-fold increase of the apparent reaction rate constants within the nanowire array leads to a turnover number up to 52 000 within 24 h. …”
Publicado 2019
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582“…The total area of this coating layer is predicted to vary with the third power of time, thus accounting for the observed dramatic increase of the reaction rate. Supporting experiments, performed using a polyvinyl acetate adhesive as a nonreactive but cohesive material, confirm that the coating around the ball grows with the third power of time.…”
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583por Ma, Xianzheng, Janowska, Katarzyna, Boffa, Vittorio, Fabbri, Debora, Magnacca, Giuliana, Calza, Paola, Yue, Yuanzheng“…Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) was used not only as a pore-forming agent, but also to control the reaction rate of the aluminum isopropoxide, thus obtaining highly homogeneous materials. …”
Publicado 2019
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584“…It was observed that it was necessary to include the effect of ash on the variations of char structures during the char gasification to get an accurate description of reaction rate versus carbon conversion throughout the gasification of the tri-high coal chars.…”
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585“…The appearance of calcium hydroxide, calcium methoxide, calcium glyceroxide, fatty acid calcium, diglycerides, and monoglycerides and their contributions to the kinetic curve have been discussed. The low reaction rate in the induction period can be attributed to mass transfer in this three-phase system. …”
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586Ambient aqueous-phase synthesis of covalent organic frameworks for degradation of organic pollutantspor Liu, Yaozu, Wang, Yujie, Li, Hui, Guan, Xinyu, Zhu, Liangkui, Xue, Ming, Yan, Yushan, Valtchev, Valentin, Qiu, Shilun, Fang, Qianrong“…This synthesis method not only produces highly crystalline and porous COFs, but also can be carried out with a high reaction rate (only 30 min), high yields (as high as 93%) and large-scale preparation (up to 5.0 g). …”
Publicado 2019
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587“…It is found that the holes are the predominant reactive radical species and the hydroxyl and superoxide radicals play a subordinate role in the photocatalytic reaction process. The reaction rate constant of the photocatalytic composite filaments is nearly 4.0 times higher than that of the PET filaments loaded solely with TiO(2) nanoparticles. …”
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588por Luirink, Rosa A., Verkade‐Vreeker, Marlies C. A., Commandeur, Jan N. M., Geerke, Daan P.“…An established experimental method to measure activation energies of enzymatic reactions is the analysis of reaction rate constants at different temperatures and the construction of Arrhenius plots. …”
Publicado 2020
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589por Kos, Martin, Žádný, Jaroslav, Storch, Jan, Církva, Vladimír, Cuřínová, Petra, Sýkora, Jan, Císařová, Ivana, Kuriakose, Febin, Alabugin, Igor. V.“…Although it is possible to prepare the desired phenanthridines using such an approach, the reaction has to be performed in the presence of acid and TEMPO to increase reaction rate and yield. The reaction kinetics was studied on a series of substituted imines covering the range from electron-withdrawing to electron-donating substituents. …”
Publicado 2020
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590“…The dye‐doped mesoporous nanoparticles not only enhanced the β‐lactamase‐catalyzed reaction rate but also stablized the substrate, penicillin G, which degrades into penicilloic acid in a water solution without β‐lactamase. …”
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591“…According to the experimental results, photocatalytic reaction rate of Congo Red increased in acidic environment and under UV visible light irradiation.…”
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592por Courtois, Carla, Eder, Moritz, Schnabl, Kordula, Walenta, Constantin A., Tschurl, Martin, Heiz, Ulrich“…The presence of platinum loadings not only increases the reaction rate but also opens up a new reaction channel: the formation of molecular hydrogen and a long‐chain alkane resulting from recombination of two alkyl moieties. …”
Publicado 2019
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593por Lee, Yonghyeon, Lee, Seojoon, Cui, Mingcan, Kim, Jeonggwan, Ma, Junjun, Han, Zhengchang, Khim, Jeehyeong“…The value of the IBP reaction rate increased with decreasing pH; below pH 4.9, there was no significant difference in the IBP oxidation rate constant. …”
Publicado 2020
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594por Masdeu, Gerard, Vázquez, Luis Miguel, López-Santín, Josep, Caminal, Gloria, Kralj, Slavko, Makovec, Darko, Álvaro, Gregorio, Guillén, Marina“…Glyoxal-agarose FSA derivative stood up as the best option for the synthesis of the precursor of D-fagomine due to the high reaction rate, conversion, yield and operational stability achieved. …”
Publicado 2021
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595por Grández-Yoplac, Dorila E., Mori-Mestanza, Diner, Muñóz-Astecker, Lucas D., Cayo-Colca, Ilse S., Castro-Alayo, Efraín M.“…Anthocyanin degradation followed a first-order kinetic model with reaction rate constant between 5.45 × 10(−2) ± 4.68 × 10(−3) and 1.21 × 10(−1) ± 2.31 × 10(−2) h(−1), and activation energy of 25.11 kJ/mol. …”
Publicado 2021
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596por Anania, Mariarosa, Jašíková, Lucie, Zelenka, Jan, Shcherbachenko, Elena, Jašík, Juraj, Roithová, Jana“…Kinetic analysis of the overall reaction showed that the reaction rate is first-order dependent on the concentration of the gold catalyst. …”
Publicado 2019
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597“…The catalytic degradation of rhodamine B was proved to follow pseudo first-order kinetics, and the apparent reaction rate constant on the MnFe(2)O(4)/BGA composite was calculated to be three- and seven-fold that on BGA and MnFe(2)O(4), respectively. …”
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598por You, Wei, Ganley, Jacob M., Ernst, Brian G., Peltier, Cheyenne R., Ko, Hsin-Yu, DiStasio, Robert A., Knowles, Robert R., Coates, Geoffrey W.“…Quite interestingly, our theoretical calculations indicate that local backbone morphology—which can potentially change the Hofmann elimination reaction rate constant by more than four orders of magnitude—is another important consideration in the rational design of stable high-performance AAEMs.…”
Publicado 2021
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599“…The yield of glucan degradation products with CO(2) was significantly higher compared with that under the hydrothermal reaction (25.7 vs 14.9 wt %, respectively). The reaction rate of glucan decomposition with CO(2) was slightly higher than the rate of hydrothermal reaction (k(H(2)O/CO(2))/k(H(2)O) = 1.3). …”
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600“…Sterically bulky and electron-donating ligands are found to decrease the reaction rate. It was found that (i) the halide abstraction step is not always irreversible and the subsequent recombination of a nickel(I) complex with an alkyl halide can have a significant effect on the overall rate of the reaction and (ii) some ligands lead to very stable [Ni(dppf)(L)(2)] species. …”
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