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  1. 2421
    “…BACKGROUND: Species of Schellackia Reichenow, 1919 have been described from the blood of reptiles distributed worldwide. Recently, Schellackia spp. detected in European and Asian lizards have been molecularly characterised. …”
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    Phylogenetic analyses reveal that Schellackia parasites (Apicomplexa) detected in American lizards are closely related to the genus Lankesterella: is the range of Schellackia restricted to the Old World?
  2. 2422
    “…PAI-2 appears for the first time in the common ancestor of reptiles and mammals, and represents the latest appearing plasminogen activator inhibitor. …”
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    Origin and diversification of the plasminogen activation system among chordates
  3. 2423
    “…CONCLUSIONS: Previous studies have shown that reptiles can participate in the transmission of arthropod-borne viruses, but they may contribute to different aspects of the disease ecology and evolution of tick-borne viral pathogens. …”
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    Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in tortoises and Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in East Thrace, Turkey: potential of a cryptic transmission cycle
  4. 2424
    “…Rodents had higher rates of carriage (n = 38, 10.3%) than reptiles and birds (2.4% and 1.1%, respectively, p < 0.001). …”
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    Antimicrobial Resistance in Wildlife in Guadeloupe (French West Indies): Distribution of a Single bla(CTX–M–1)/IncI1/ST3 Plasmid Among Humans and Wild Animals
  5. 2425
    “…The highly diverged P. tentorius represents an excellent model species for exploring biogeographic and radiation patterns of reptiles in Southern Africa. RESULTS: We investigated genetic structure and radiation patterns against temporal and spatial dimensions since the Miocene in the Psammobates tentorius species complex, using multiple types of DNA markers and niche modelling analyses. …”
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    Climatic and topographic changes since the Miocene influenced the diversification and biogeography of the tent tortoise (Psammobates tentorius) species complex in Southern Africa
  6. 2426
    “…BACKGROUND: Krasiejów clay (in German: Krascheow) became famous following the discovery of numerous fossilised bones of Upper Triassic amphibians and reptiles, which have been extracted from clay deposits since the 1980s. …”
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    Traditional knowledge and practice of the Triassic variegated clay from Silesia (Krasiejów), Poland, in human medicine
  7. 2427
    “…BACKGROUND: In free-ranging reptile populations, bacterial, fungal, viral and parasitic pathogens may affect hosts through impairment in movements, thermoregulation, reproduction, survival, and population dynamics. …”
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    Health assessment of wild speckled dwarf tortoises, CHERSOBIUS SIGNATUS
  8. 2428
    “…Ranaviruses infect cold-blood vertebrates including amphibians, fish and reptiles, and contribute to catastrophic amphibian declines. …”
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    Targeted Transcriptomics of Frog Virus 3 in Infected Frog Tissues Reveal Non-Coding Regulatory Elements and microRNAs in the Ranaviral Genome and Their Potential Interaction with Host Immune Response
  9. 2429
    “…Reptile-associated human salmonellosis cases have increased recently in the United States. …”
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    Free-Living Aquatic Turtles as Sentinels of Salmonella spp. for Water Bodies
  10. 2430
    “…SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: There is an increasing number of emerging infectious diseases impacting all species, including amphibians, reptiles and mammals. The latest threat to humans is the virus responsible for COVID-19, and the resulting pandemic. …”
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    Using the 2020 global pandemic as a springboard to highlight the need for amphibian conservation in eastern Asia
  11. 2431
    “…The results indicate that, overall, the test accuracy of state-of-the-art techniques decreased by at least 30% when transitioning from a non-medical dataset to a medical dataset. Reptile and EPNet were the top performing techniques tested on the BCCD dataset and HEp-2 dataset respectively. …”
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    Automated human cell classification in sparse datasets using few-shot learning
  12. 2432
    “…Collectively, just like the evolution of viviparity has been regarded as a ‘key adaptation’ during the liolaemid radiation across cold climates, our findings suggest that transitions from insectivory to herbivory (bridged by omnivory) are likely to have played a role as an additional key adaptation underlying the exceptional diversification of these reptiles across extreme climates. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12862-022-02028-3.…”
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    Evolutionary transitions in diet influence the exceptional diversification of a lizard adaptive radiation
  13. 2433
    “…In this study we leverage a 38-year mark-recapture study to quantify the relationships among age, sex, survival, reproductive output and the innate immune system in a long-lived reptile, yellow mud turtles (Kinosternon flavescens; Testudines; Kinosternidae). …”
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    Sex-specific innate immunity and ageing in long-lived fresh water turtles (Kinosternon flavescens: Kinosternidae)
  14. 2434
    “…Within this study we developed an analytical approach to study the body size‐dependent survival of small reptiles. We discuss its applicability to contrast hypotheses on senescence in different sexes of this species, and provide the code used to integrate the growth and capture–mark–recapture models.…”
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    Life span, growth, senescence and island syndrome: Accounting for imperfect detection and continuous growth
  15. 2435
    “…The embryos of oviparous reptiles obtain Ca from the eggshell. This motivated us to analyze the microstructure and Ca in the eggshells of Chinese alligators. …”
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    Effects of Eggshell Thickness, Calcium Content, and Number of Pores in Erosion Craters on Hatching Rate of Chinese Alligator Eggs
  16. 2436
    “…SIMPLE SUMMARY: The disappearance of many reptiles and amphibian species is directly and indirectly connected with habitat modification, introducing invasive species, disease, pollution, and climate change. …”
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    Animal Species Recognition with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks from Ecological Camera Trap Images
  17. 2437
    “…ABSTRACT: Listeria monocytogenes is an ubiquitous pathogen isolated from different host species including fish, crustaceans, and molluscs, but it is rarely a pathogenic microorganism to marine reptiles. In particular, only two cases of fatal disseminated listeriosis have been described in the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta). …”
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    Loggerhead Sea Turtle as Possible Source of Transmission for Zoonotic Listeriosis in the Marine Environment
  18. 2438
    “…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Ranaviruses are an important source of disease and mortality for reptiles, amphibians, and fishes around the world. …”
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    Trace Amounts of Ranavirus Detected in Common Musk Turtles (Sternotherus odoratus) at a Site Where the Pathogen Was Previously Common
  19. 2439
    “…Microbial communities play key roles in ocean ecosystems through regulation of biogeochemical processes such as carbon and nutrient cycling, food web dynamics, and gut microbiomes of invertebrates, fish, reptiles, and mammals. Assessments of marine microbial diversity are therefore critical to understanding spatiotemporal variations in microbial community structure and function in ocean ecosystems. …”
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    Investigation of machine learning algorithms for taxonomic classification of marine metagenomes
  20. 2440
    “…Salmonella enterica is a taxonomically diverse pathogen with over 2600 serovars associated with a wide variety of animal hosts including humans, other mammals, birds and reptiles. Some serovars are host-specific or host-restricted and cause disease in distinct host species, while others, such as serovar S. …”
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    The advantage of intergenic regions as genomic features for machine-learning-based host attribution of Salmonella Typhimurium from the USA
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