“…Ginsenoside Rg1, astragaloside IV (AST), icariin (ICA), salvianolic acid B (Sal B), resveratrol (RES), curcumin, artesunate (ART), and ginkgolide B (GB) have positive effects on NSCs via different signaling pathways and molecules, such as the Wingless/integrated/β-catenin (Wnt/β-catenin) signaling pathway, the sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1). …”
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“…The present investigation was carried out to assess the genotypic differences amongst S.enterica serovar Gallinarum strains including Indian strain S. Gallinarum Sal40 VTCCBAA614. The comparative genome analysis revealed an open pan-genome consisting of 5091 coding sequence (CDS) with 3270 CDS belonging to core-genome, 1254 CDS to dispensable genome and strain specific genes i.e. singletons ranging from 3 to 102 amongst the analyzed strains. …”
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“…Thirty-nine distinct haplotypes of pvmsp-1 ICB 5-6 (13 for Sal I type, 20 for recombinant type, and 6 for Belem type) were found at the amino acid level. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Callous-unemotional (CU) traits, a youth antisocial phenotype, are hypothesized to associate with aberrant connectivity (dis-integration) across the salience (SAL), default mode (DMN), and frontoparietal (FPN) networks. …”
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“…In this study, the Pb content of soil and its transfer to grass and dairy milk in an area located to 20 km from the La Oroya Metallurgical Complex in Peru (altitude, >3,700 m s.a.l) was measured. Twenty soil samples (0–30 cm depth), 20 grass samples were collected, and 0.5 L of milk was obtained from 20 lactating cow in the communal cowshed. …”
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“…In the process, the regulator NahR, activated by salicylate (intermediate of NAP-biodegradation), up-regulates degradation enzymes (NahABCDE and SalABCDEFGH), which enhances the biodegradation of PHE and accumulation of toxic intermediate–1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (1H2Na); 1H2Na stimulates the expression of ABC transporter, which maintains intracellular physiological activity by excreting 1H2Na; the up-regulation of cytochrome C promotes the above process running smoothly. …”
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“…Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and resonant ultrasound spectroscopy on [Mn(III)(3,5-diCl-sal(2)(323))]BPh(4) reveal three distinct symmetry-breaking phase transitions in the polar space group series Cc → Pc → P1 → P1((1/2)). …”
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“…Ag@ZnO/MgAC showed excellent photocatalytic MB degradation with a performance of 98.56% after 80 min of visible-light irradiation and good antibacterial activity against Salmonella (Sal) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacterial strains, providing promising high application potential. …”
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“…Other strategies, including cycloSal and lipid prodrugs of 5, exhibited low micromolar IC(50) values in ENO1-deleted glioma cells and improved stability in human serum over 6. …”
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“…For example, Segata et al. discovered that the microbiomes of diverse habitats along the DT could be distinguished as 4 types (niches) including (i) stool; (ii) sub-gingival plaques (SubP) and supra-gingival plaques (SupP); (iii) tongue dorsum (TD), throat (TH), palatine tonsils (PT), and saliva (Sal); and (iv) hard palate (HP) and buccal mucosa (BM), and keratinized gingiva (KG). …”
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“…An IC infusion of 5 × 10(6) HGF-loaded microspheres (MS+HGF, n = 7), 5 × 10(6) placebo microspheres (MS, n = 7), or saline (SAL, n = 7) was performed two days after AMI. TIMI flow and Troponin I (TnI) values were assessed pre- and post-treatment. …”
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“…S. aureus secretes three lipases, Geh, sal1, and SAUSA300_0641, which could perform the function of releasing fatty acids from host lipids. …”
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“…Using indoor experiments and molecular simulation methods, a study on the influence of methane adsorption and desorption capacity and diffusion ability of coal samples provides a modified fracturing fluid formulation of 0.8% CATB + 0.2% NaSal + 1% KCl + SiO(2). The experimental results show that nanofracturing fluid-treated coal samples compared to clean fracturing fluid treated coal samples, both methane adsorption and desorption capacities, were increased to some extent. …”
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“…The following networks were selected from the outcome of the independent component analysis: default-mode (DMN), left and right fronto-parietal (l/rFPN), salience (SalN), sensorimotor (SMN), and occipital visual (OVN). …”
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“…Pretreatment with Salubrinal (Sal), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor, efficiently attenuates JNK activation caused by β-lap, and subsequent mitochondria-mediated cell death. …”
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“…Sheep affected with FR (n = 38) were injected monthly for 15 months with either 5 mg Se (FR-Se) or saline (FR-Sal), whereas 19 healthy sheep received no treatment. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: Genetic analysis revealed limited genetic diversity of pvs25 and pvs28, suggesting antigenic diversity may not be a particular problem for Sal I based TBVs in most P. vivax-endemic areas of China.…”
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“…We obtained an average 70–400 X coverage of each genome, resulting in more than 93% of the Sal I reference sequence covered by 20 reads or more. …”
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“…RESULTS: A total of 11 distinct haplotypes of PvMSP-1(42) with 40 amino acid changes, as compared to the reference Sal I sequence, were identified in the Korean P. vivax isolates. …”
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“…RFLP analysis suggests presence of nearly similar proportion of Sal-1 and Belem alleles in Indian P. vivax populations. …”
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