“…RESULTS: Attendance doubled under the intervention, after adjusting for Centres de Santé et de Promotion Sociale size, districts, secular trend and seasonal variation. Utilisation increased for all distance ranges and in all of the 12 health centres of the intervention area. …”
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“…The time series of tuberculosis report rate show a gradual secular decline and a striking seasonal variation. …”
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“…Mass drug administrations, other non-medication health measures, and education were generally thought to be more important for elimination than vector control, development of a new tool, or the presence of a secular trend. Drug resistance was thought to be a major limitation of mass drug administrations for all five neglected tropical diseases. …”
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“…OBJECTIVES: Data on secular trends in adolescent obesity and dyslipidemia are limited. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: Lay attitudes to withdrawal of treatment in brain damaged patients are largely shaped by values similar to those central to the secular ethical debate. Neither traditional values such as the sanctity of life nor utilitarian values relating to resource allocation seem to play a central role. …”
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“…Design Difference in differences analysis to identify the post-reform change, adjusted for secular changes unrelated to reform. Setting US hospitals in Massachusetts, New York, and New Jersey. …”
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“…OUTCOMES: We compared incidence trends for maltreatment or violence-related (MVR) injury and adjusted rate differences between 2005 and 2011 using Poisson or negative binomial regression models to adjust for seasonal effects and secular trends in non-MVR injury. Infants, children 1–10 years and adolescents 11–18 years were analysed separately. …”
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“…AIMS/INTRODUCTION: We examined secular trends in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in community‐dwelling Japanese subjects. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) is a secular form of meditation training. The vast majority of the extant literature investigating the health effects of mindfulness interventions relies on wait-list control comparisons. …”
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“…Joinpoint regression was used to determine secular trends in mortality. To obtain cervical and uterine corpus cancer mortality rates in Korea, we re-allocated the cases with uterine cancer of unspecified subsite according to the proportion in the National Cancer Incidence Databases. …”
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“…Multivariate models with controls for unobserved household fixed effects and common secular trends were used to examine nonlinear relationships between changes in household expenditures and in ASF expenditures. …”
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“…METHODS: Data on nationwide malaria cases from 2004 to 2012 were extracted from the Chinese national malaria surveillance system. The secular trend, gender and age features, seasonality, and spatial distribution by Plasmodium species were analysed. …”
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“…Models accounted for underlying seasonal and secular trends and were adjusted for disposable income, alcohol prices and substitution effects. …”
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“…These eruptions produced mixed and mingled lavas that contain a diverse crystal cargo, including zircon. (238)U-(230)Th model ages from interior and surface analyses of zircon reveal ages from ∼17 ka to secular equilibrium (>350 ka), with most zircon crystallizing during a period between ∼60–200 ka. …”
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“…Absolute numbers and proportions of preservation types for identified fossils varied significantly across superfamilies. The secular increase of lepidopteran family-level diversity through geologic time significantly deviates from the general pattern of other hyperdiverse, ordinal-level lineages. …”
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“…For each additional 1° of cold across the year, all-cause mortality increased by 2.3% (95% CI 0.7% to 3.8%), after adjustment for influenza and secular trends. The estimated association between hot years and all-cause mortality was very imprecise and thus inconclusive (effect estimate 1.7%, −2.9% to 6.5%). …”
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“…Interannual trends in fPAR are also spatially variable along the Baja California Peninsula with increasing secular trends in subtropical regions, decreasing trends in the most arid region, and no trend in the semi-arid regions. …”
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“…The same threshold was used as a binary indicator in an analysis of the secular change in VL suppression. Montserrat was excluded due to insufficient number of samples. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: To examine secular trends in the administration of intravenous magnesium on hospital wards at a tertiary care institution. …”
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“…The invasion of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO(2)) into the ocean is shifting the marine carbonate system such that saturation states of calcium carbonate (CaCO(3)) minerals are decreasing, and this is having a detrimental impact on early life stages of select shellfish species. The global, secular decrease in CaCO(3) saturation states is occurring on top of a backdrop of large natural variability in coastal settings; progressively shifting the envelope of variability and leading to longer and more frequent exposure to adverse conditions. …”
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