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261por Park, Eon-Ha“…Finally, the results have implications regarding the impact of grandparent attitudes and behaviour patterns within changing social dynamics, and practitioners should be prepared to assist clients and their families to address their evolving roles and the impacts they have on the family unit. …”
Publicado 2018
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262“…War deteriorates the quality of life of the population and profoundly alters social dynamics. We discuss a rural community in northern Colombia whose population was the victim of a massacre and examine the main components that model social cohesion: (a) positive attitudes towards the community, (b) prosocial behaviours and (c) interpersonal relationships. …”
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263por Iqbal, Shariq N., Yin, Lun, Drucker, Caroline B., Kuang, Qian, Gariépy, Jean-François, Platt, Michael L., Pearson, John M.“…Together, our experimental paradigm and model offer a powerful combination of tools for the study of realistic social dynamics in the laboratory setting.…”
Publicado 2019
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264“…Here, we develop a simple socio-climate model by coupling an Earth system model to a social dynamics model. We treat social processes endogenously—emerging from rules governing how individuals learn socially and how social norms develop—as well as being influenced by climate change and mitigation costs. …”
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265“…Being knowledgeable about the traditional values of intergenerational solidarity helped generations feel connected and supported by each other, although both monetary and non-monetary support for one’s elders has come under strain due to the impact of changes in family ties and social dynamics. Technological developments have reshaped traditional filial practices, offering new ways of intergenerational exchanges. …”
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266“…Wenxuan Huang examines how the focus on agency and other individual-level foci obscure understanding of social dynamics. Finally, Amanda Grenier draws on a scoping review of precarity to outline conceptual distinctions between frailty, vulnerability, and precarity. …”
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267por Colleran, Heidi“…This ‘loosening’ of kin networks may fundamentally alter the social dynamics of reproduction, facilitating demographic transitions to low fertility. …”
Publicado 2020
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268“…A better understanding of the evolving social dynamics of emerging infectious diseases ought to help us to anticipate and hopefully ameliorate current and future risks.…”
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269por Fong, Kelvin C., Yitshak-Sade, Maayan, Lane, Kevin J., Fabian, M. Patricia, Kloog, Itai, Schwartz, Joel D., Coull, Brent A., Koutrakis, Petros, Hart, Jaime E., Laden, Francine, Zanobetti, Antonella“…Neighborhood demographic polarization, or the extent to which a privileged population group outnumbers a deprived group, can affect health by influencing social dynamics. While using birth records from 2001 to 2013 in Massachusetts (n = 629,675), we estimated the effect of two demographic indices, racial residential polarization (RRP) and economic residential polarization (ERP), on birth weight outcomes, which are established predictors of the newborn’s future morbidity and mortality risk. …”
Publicado 2020
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270“…In order to evaluate the efficacy of these measures, we create a coupled social-ecological model of firewood transport, pest spread, and social dynamics, on a geographical network of camper travel between recreational destinations. …”
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271por Kraatz, Elizabeth, Nagpal, Manisha, Lin, Tzu-Jung, Hsieh, Ming-Yi, Ha, Seung Yon, Kim, Saetbyul, Shin, Sangin“…Based on social constructivist theories, the two groups were compared across three major components of the small groups system: social dynamics, intellectual collaboration, and teacher scaffolding. …”
Publicado 2020
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272por Sebo, Sarah, Dong, Ling Liang, Chang, Nicholas, Lewkowicz, Michal, Schutzman, Michael, Scassellati, Brian“…As teams of people increasingly incorporate robot members, it is essential to consider how a robot's actions may influence the team's social dynamics and interactions. In this work, we investigated the effects of verbal support from a robot (e.g., “good idea Salim,” “yeah”) on human team members' interactions related to psychological safety and inclusion. …”
Publicado 2020
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273por Rynkiewich, Katharina“…In this paper, I use two representative ethnographic case studies to argue that antibiotic stewardship interventions aimed at identifying and correcting “bad” physician practice limit the possibilities of understanding the social dynamics of the institution. Through an analysis of everyday encounters in the hospital setting, I show how decision-making in antibiotic prescribing can more productively be located between and among institutions, physicians, patient charts, and other hospital-based staff members (e.g., pharmacists, nurses). …”
Publicado 2020
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274por Yang, Qihui, Gruenbacher, Don M., Brase, Gary L., Heier Stamm, Jessica L., DeLoach, Scott A., Scoglio, Caterina M.“…Here, biosecurity is referred to as implementing control measures to decrease the chance of animal disease spreading. However, social dynamics are largely ignored in traditional livestock disease models. …”
Publicado 2021
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275“…We synthesise theoretical and empirical work to demonstrate the importance of both social structure and social dynamics in maintaining endemic disease. We also highlight the importance of distinguishing between the local and global persistence of infection and reveal how different social processes drive variation in the scale at which infectious diseases appear endemic. …”
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276“…In agonistic situations, memory may modulate the behavioral response and affect social dynamics, but few studies have explored the memory retention acquired during aggressive encounters. …”
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277por Banks, George C., Whelpley, Christopher E., Crawford, Eean R., O’Boyle, Ernest H., Kepes, Sven“…Recommendations include continuing to explore and test the role of social dynamics in compensation and promotion systems.…”
Publicado 2021
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278Epidemics, pandemics, and social conflict: Lessons from the past and possible scenarios for COVID-19“…Since COVID-19 broke out, there has been renewed interest in understanding the economic and social dynamics of historical and more recent epidemics and pandemics, from the plagues of Antiquity to modern-day outbreaks like Ebola. …”
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279por Walker, Joseph, Paul, Prabasaj, Dooling, Kathleen, Oliver, Sara, Prasad, Pragati, Steele, Molly, Gastañaduy, Paul A., Johansson, Michael A., Biggerstaff, Matthew, Slayton, Rachel B.“…While no model is capable of fully capturing the complex social dynamics which shape epidemics, exercises such as this one can be a useful way for policy makers to formalize their assumptions and explore the key features of a problem before making decisions.…”
Publicado 2022
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280por Kozitsin, Ivan V.“…From this perspective, our model can be considered as a bridge, connecting theoretical studies on opinion formation models and empirical research on social dynamics. We investigate the model analytically by using mean-field approximation and numerically via Monte Carlo simulations. …”
Publicado 2022
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