“…Considerations should be given to how interventions to increase active transportation might exacerbate social inequalities in BMI. Spatial statistical models are needed to account for unmeasured but spatially structured neighbourhood factors. …”
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“…Adolescent’s tobacco use may play an important role in increasing social inequalities related to smoking and smokeless tobacco use. …”
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“…The evidence of associations between social inequalities and stillbirth spanned 70 years. Across research traditions, there was recurrent evidence of the social gradient remaining constant or increasing, fuelling repeated calls for action (meta-theme 1: something must be done). …”
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“…School personnel's attitudes toward children with transcultural backgrounds presenting with school refusal can affect children's access to care and shape social inequalities. Further research should develop, implement, and assess interventions including transcultural training of school personnel, improved use of interpreters at school for migrant families, and the addition of a transcultural dimension to SAP assessment scales, especially for school refusal.…”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: Social deprivation was associated with higher incidence of AKI and poorer survival even after adjusting for the higher presence of comorbidities. Such social inequity should be considered when devising strategies to prevent AKI and improve care for AKI patients.…”
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“…Policymakers should balance the pros and cons of movement restrictions, facilitate multisectoral action to tackle social inequalities, provide clear and coherent guidance to the public and undertake time-bound policy evaluations to mitigate the negative impact of COVID-19 lockdowns and to establish preparedness strategies for future epidemics.…”
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“…Based on our findings, IPV is found to be highly prevalent during the entire perinatal period and in populations suffering from social inequalities. Further research exploring not only the occurrence, but also the motivations and the context of the bidirectionality of IPV during the perinatal period may facilitate better understanding of the detrimental consequences on partners and their families, as well as the development of effective intervention strategies. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: The results clarify the social inequities that exist regarding access to rehabilitation services for PwD in Brazil and highlight the need to formulate and implement public policies that guarantee the realization of the rights of these people.…”
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“…Further large-scale research is needed to explore social differences in the inflammatory cascade in greater detail and the extent to which these differences contribute to social inequalities in health.…”
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“…Exploring these intersectional issues through a conceptual lens provides strategies for certified health coaches to contribute their expertise in behavioral change within the larger contextual settings of racial/ethnic disparities and social inequities. RESULTS: As the co-morbidities and other chronic conditions related to COVID-19 among individuals and families in low-income communities are worsened by dual forces (lifestyle/behavioral choices and ingrained structural inequities), adding the support of certified health coaches to build trust, provide more convenient access to address vaccine hesitancy, and dispell falsehoods, is an effective means for advancing health and wellbeing. …”
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“…Future DV prevention programs should consider social inequalities in the likelihood of DV and by reinforcing adolescents’ abilities to recognize social support sources and reject machismo and violence.…”
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“…There were a range of reasons cited for reproductive coercion and abuse, including control of women, rigid gender roles, social inequalities and family pressure. Women’s different responses to reproductive coercion and abuse included using covert contraception and feelings of distress, anger and trauma. …”
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“…We question the realization of “empowerment” and social justice of vulnerable participants in cases where structural challenges present obstacles to effectively address social inequalities.…”
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“…Since 2005, BIG has aimed to empower women in difficult life situations to increase control over their health determinants and reduce social inequalities by promoting physical activity. One of BIG's key features is its implementation in several German municipalities since 2005. …”
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“…RESULTS: Despite differences in welfare states, workers in all six countries experienced multiple forms of insecurity as well as relational tension with employers or clients, with clear negative effects on their well-being, in ways that were shaped by broader social inequalities (e.g., related to gender, age, and access to family support). …”
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“…However, it is unclear whether health inequalities persist in very old age (continuity), whether they accumulate steadily (accumulation), or whether they even attenuate in old age (convergence) - not least because of social inequalities in life expectancy, which make it less likely for individuals with lower social status to reach old age at all. …”
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“…Recommendations: We recommend increased attention to pre-existing social inequities faced by migrants, inclusive governance strategies, and partnerships between government and CSOs to improve the design and delivery of services to migrants in large urban areas. …”
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“…We aim to analyse the trend of social inequalities in mortality during the first pandemic year in two Italian regions (Piedmont and Emilia-Romagna) using data from Administrative Population Registries (APR) and statistical databases. …”
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“…Persons belonging to socioeconomically disadvantaged groups may be particularly affected, both because the pandemic is found to exacerbate existing social inequalities and because this group was more likely to smoke before the pandemic. …”
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“…Bremen's Health Senator acted on this challenge early on, initiated and financed the deployment of community-based health professionals (CHP) in disadvantaged areas to tackle the rising Covid-19-rates while reducing social inequalities and promoting health literacy. The CHPs’ work is coordinated by the Association for Health & Academy for Social Medicine Lower-Saxony. …”
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