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244841por Reeves, Alexis, Elliott, Michael R., Lewis, Tené T., Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A., Herman, William H., Harlow, Siobán D.“…However, most studies neither evaluate differences in age at onset nor account for systematic exclusion stemming from “weathering” (accelerated health declines for minoritized groups due to structural social and economic marginalization). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate racial or ethnic disparities in age at onset of 4 cardiometabolic outcomes (hypertension, isolated systolic hypertension [ISH], insulin resistance [IR], and diabetes), accounting for multiple forms of potential selection bias. …”
Publicado 2022
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244842por Baliah, John, Subramanian, Balanehru, Livingstone, David, Kanwal, Bushra, Zaman, Mahmud Uz, Srivastava, Kumar Chandan, Abutayyem, Huda, Al-Johani, Khalid, David, Anju P., Shrivastava, Deepti, Alam, Mohammad Khursheed“…One-way ANOVA was performed to compare the study parameters among study groups and different sides using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0. The mean MF in Group IV was 2221.288 ± 884.885 μA/m and 1616.913 ± 745.039 μA/m at 50 m and 100 m respectively. …”
Publicado 2022
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244843“…Mortality was higher for ALHIV who had not received formal education (aHR: 3.27, 95% CI: 1.36 to 7.87), had widowed parents (aHR: 1.85, CI: 95% 1.01 to 3.56) or received no social support (aHR: 2.81, 95% CI: 1.69 to 4.67). …”
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244844por Li, Ji‐Bin, Ke, Keng‐Jian, Zhang, Wei‐Li, Wang, Ling‐Yan, Wu, Yan‐Ping, Weng, Fan, Tian, Huan, Qiu, Zhi‐Yu, Li, Yin, Lin, Shi‐Yong, Ye, Mei‐Xian, Ou, Qing‐Jian, Gong, Cheng‐Hua, Lu, Zhen‐Hai, Pan, Zhi‐Zhong, Wan, De‐Sen, Peng, Jian‐Hong, Fang, Yu‐Jing“…Patients showing adherence to colonoscopy were defined as those who received positive results in a preliminary screening for colorectal neoplasms and later received a colonoscopy examination as required. The associations of social‐demographic factors, lifestyle behaviors, history of diabetes, body mass index (BMI), and risk factors in the HRFQ with adherence to colonoscopy were evaluated using logistic regression models. …”
Publicado 2022
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244845Recruitment and Retention in Remote Research: Learnings From a Large, Decentralized Real-world Studypor Li, Sophia Xueying, Halabi, Ramzi, Selvarajan, Rahavi, Woerner, Molly, Fillipo, Isabell Griffith, Banerjee, Sreya, Mosser, Brittany, Jain, Felipe, Areán, Patricia, Pratap, Abhishek“…Our key findings are as follows: first, the overall characteristics of participants recruited using digital advertisements on social media and news media differed significantly from those of participants recruited using crowdsourcing platforms (Prolific and Amazon Mechanical Turk; P<.001). …”
Publicado 2022
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244846por Havers, Fiona P, Whitaker, Michael, Pham, Huong, Anglin, Onika, Milucky, Jennifer, Patel, Kadam, Kirley, Pam Daily, Austin, Elizabeth, Meek, James, Anderson, Evan J, Monroe, Maya, Brown, Chloe, Bye, Erica, Pacheco, Francesca, Barney, Grant, Cafferky, Virginia, Sutton, Melissa, Talbot, Keipp, Chatelain, Ryan, Gerber, Susan I, Langley, Gayle, Kim, Lindsay, Taylor, Christopher“…The COVID-19 pandemic and implementation of nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) including masking, improved handwashing, and social distancing likely impacted RSV circulation. …”
Publicado 2022
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244847por Poteat, Tonia, Sarkar, Supriya, Ragone, Leigh, Rawlings, Keith, Rinehart, Alex R, Hill, Jennifer N, Gallington, Kyli, Coyne, Karin S, Vannappagari, Vani“…METHODS: Participants were recruited through a geographically targeted social media campaign and completed a self-administered, cross-sectional, online survey on demographics, sexual health and behavior, healthcare access, PrEP awareness and usage, and PrEP intention and preferences. …”
Publicado 2022
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244848“…METHODS & PROCEDURES: A total of 19 SLTs from the UK were recruited to online focus groups via social media and local networks. Participants discussed their views of, and practices in, phonetic transcription. …”
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244849por Wilson-Barthes, Marta, Braitstein, Paula, DeLong, Allison, Ayuku, David, Atwoli, Lukoye, Sang, Edwin, Galárraga, Omar“…Decision makers should consider increasing resources to these environments in tandem with social protection programs. HIGHLIGHTS: UNICEF and more than 200 other international organizations endorsed efforts to redirect services toward family-based care as part of the 2019 UN Resolution on the Rights of the Child; yet this study is one of the first to quantify the cost-effectiveness of family-based care environments serving some of the world’s most vulnerable children. …”
Publicado 2022
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244850por Tuesta, Marcelo, Alvarez, Cristian, Pedemonte, Oneglio, Araneda, Oscar F., Manríquez-Villarroel, Pablo, Berthelon, Paulina, Reyes, Alvaro“…In addition, quality of life had a significant improvement in physical functioning (HVS Δ+17.0, HFrEF Δ+12.1, post-AMI Δ+9.8, CAD Δ+11.2), physical role (HVS Δ+28.4, HFrEF Δ+26.8, post-AMI Δ+25.6, CAD Δ+25.3), vitality (HVS Δ+18.4, HFrEF Δ+14.3, post-AMI Δ+14.2, CAD Δ+10.6) and social functioning (HVS Δ+20.4, HFrEF Δ+25.3, post-AMI Δ+20.4, CAD Δ+14.8) in all cardiovascular disease. …”
Publicado 2022
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244851por O'Mara, Thomas A, Angstman, Kurt, Spicer, Douglas B, Campos, Enid, Erbs, Natalie C, Furst, Joseph W, Williams, Mark D“…Each group comprised primary care providers, nurses, social workers, and finance officers. Both were given the same educational presentation that could be broadly applied to each various role. …”
Publicado 2022
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244852por Che, Xinren, Liu, Yan, Gu, Wenwen, Wang, Fangying, Wang, Jun, Jiang, Wei, Du, Jian, Zhang, Xiaoping, Xu, Yuyang, Zhang, Xuechao, Wang, Jing“…OR(centralurbanarea) = 2.218, 95%CI: 1.626 3.027), and convenient for movement (hesitancy: OR(yes) = 0.494, 95%CI: 0.420 0.580, Unwilling: OR(yes) = 0.585, 95%CI: 0.480 0.713), understanding of the free vaccine policy (hesitancy: OR(understand) = 0.204, 95%CI: 0.171 0.245, Unwilling: OR(understand) = 0.164, 95%CI: 0.128 0.210), influenza knowledge level≥ 13 points (hesitancy: OR(≥13points) = 0.628, 95%CI: 0.533 0.739, Unwilling: OR(≥13points) = 0.538, 95%CI: 0.437 0.662), influenza vaccine knowledge level≥ 12 points (hesitancy: OR(≥12points) = 0.422, 95%CI: 0.350 0.508, Unwilling: OR(≥12points) = 0.370, 95%CI: 0.290 0.472), and social trust level ≥ 12 points (hesitancy: OR(≥12points) = 0.134, 95%CI: 0.112 0.160, Unwilling: OR(≥12points) = 0.220, 95%CI: 0.180 0.269) are more willing to receive free influenza vaccine. …”
Publicado 2023
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244853“…MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Fifty complications, adverse medication events, costs, and the Social Vulnerability Index. RESULTS: There were 4107 individuals with MIS-C (median age, 9 [IQR, 5-13] years; 2443 [59.5%] male; 1384 [38.1%] White) and 23 686 individuals with COVID-19 without MIS-C (median age, 15 [IQR, 5-18] years; 12 878 [54.4%] female; 4605 [44.1%] White), with 1.48 (95% CI, 1.35-1.62) MIS-C hospitalizations per 100 000 children per month, ranging from 0.97 hospitalizations per 100 children for White and 1.99 hospitalizations per 100 children for Black children. …”
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244854por Diab, Jasmin Lilian, Yimer, Banchi, Birhanu, Tsigereda, Kitoko, Ariane, Gidey, Amira, Ankrah, Francisca“…Navigating the country's legal, cultural and social landscapes without documentation or a legal residency permit has become increasingly difficult in recent years, as this has laid the foundation for exploitation and abuse in the areas of: (1) paying less than what MDWs deserve; (2) taking advantage of their legal standing to make them work longer hours; (3) threatening to report them to the authorities if they object; and (4) sexual harassment in all forms.…”
Publicado 2023
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244855por Berego, Yohannes Seifu, Sota, Solomon Sorsa, Ulsido, Mihret, Beyene, Embialle Mengistie“…BACKGROUND: For developing countries such as Ethiopia, coffee is a commodity of great economic, social, and environmental importance. No detailed investigations have been performed on the contents of essential and toxic metals in coffee beans and soil in this study area. …”
Publicado 2023
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244856“…Our team created 20 unique patient use cases covering a diversity of medical needs and social circumstances that were played out by participants who were asked to perform various tasks as they received case across a simulated healthcare ecosystem composed of four clinics, a research institution, and other ancillary public services. …”
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244857Co-developing a health promotion programme for indigenous youths in Brazil: A concept mapping reportpor C. Jardim, Paulo T., Dias, Josiliane M., Grande, Antonio J., Veras, André B., Ferri, Érika K., Quadros, Fatima A. A., Peixoto, Clayton, Botelho, Francielle C. S., I. M. G. Oliveira, Maria, Dias, Ieda M. A. V., O’Keeffe, Majella, Elia, Christelle, Dazzan, Paola, Wolfe, Ingrid, Harding, Seeromanie“…CONCLUSIONS: Concept maps of Indigenous youths emphasised the need for a health promotion programme that engages with the structural and social determinants of health to protect their happiness and health, whilst those of adults emphasised the need to address specific health issues through preventative care via a school-Polo Base collaboration. …”
Publicado 2023
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244858por Moreno-Ligero, Marta, Moral-Munoz, Jose A, Salazar, Alejandro, Failde, Inmaculada“…BACKGROUND: Chronic pain (CP) is 1 of the leading causes of disability worldwide and represents a significant burden on individual, social, and economic aspects. Potential tools, such as mobile health (mHealth) systems, are emerging for the self-management of patients with CP. …”
Publicado 2023
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244859por Guo, Zhihui, Feng, Anping, Zhou, Yiguo, Gao, Yanxiao, Sun, Yinghui, Chen, Yuanyi, Zhou, Xinyi, Zou, Huachun“…INTRODUCTION: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are increasingly using geosocial networking (GSN) mobile applications (apps) to socialize in the community. Our study aimed to compare sexual behaviors between app-using MSM (app users) and non-app-using MSM (non-app users), and evaluate the association between app use and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). …”
Publicado 2023
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244860“…Moreover, no research on the efficacy of emotion regulation, which is critical for various components of healthy affective and social adaptability, is being conducted. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study in the MENA region to shed light on the relationship between these conditions and stroke risk, aiming to determine whether depression, anxiety, insomnia, stress, and the way of coping with emotions may be risk factors for ischemic stroke occurrence and to further investigate the ability of two specific types of emotion regulation (cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression) as possible moderators of the relationship between these psychological diseases and ischemic stroke risk. …”
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