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68821por Cruz, Vítor Tedim, Pais, Joana, Bento, Virgílio, Mateus, Cátia, Colunas, Márcio, Alves, Ivânia, Coutinho, Paula, Rocha, Nelson Pacheco“…The end-user interaction test included 80 patients from our memory clinic from several groups including subjective memory complaints (n=20), traumatic brain injury (n=20), stroke and other static brain lesions (n=20), and mild Alzheimer’s disease (n=20). …”
Publicado 2013
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68822por Kitahara, Cari M., Flint, Alan J., Berrington de Gonzalez, Amy, Bernstein, Leslie, Brotzman, Michelle, MacInnis, Robert J., Moore, Steven C., Robien, Kim, Rosenberg, Philip S., Singh, Pramil N., Weiderpass, Elisabete, Adami, Hans Olov, Anton-Culver, Hoda, Ballard-Barbash, Rachel, Buring, Julie E., Freedman, D. Michal, Fraser, Gary E., Beane Freeman, Laura E., Gapstur, Susan M., Gaziano, John Michael, Giles, Graham G., Håkansson, Niclas, Hoppin, Jane A., Hu, Frank B., Koenig, Karen, Linet, Martha S., Park, Yikyung, Patel, Alpa V., Purdue, Mark P., Schairer, Catherine, Sesso, Howard D., Visvanathan, Kala, White, Emily, Wolk, Alicja, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne, Hartge, Patricia“…Participants reporting ever smoking cigarettes or a history of chronic disease (heart disease, cancer, stroke, or emphysema) on baseline questionnaires were excluded. …”
Publicado 2014
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68823“…For patient support, stroke (67%, 4/6), lupus (33%, 10/30), breast cancer (19%, 6/31), arthritis (16%, 6/36), and diabetes (16%, 6/37) ranked the highest. …”
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68824por Chen, Yujie, Xiong, Huahua, Wu, Dan, Pirbhulal, Sandeep, Tian, Xiaohong, Zhang, Ruiqin, Lu, Minhua, Wu, Wanqing, Huang, Wenhua“…BACKGROUND: High blood pressure (BP) is among significant risk factor for stroke and other vascular occurrences, it experiences nonstop fluctuations over time as a result of a complex interface among cardiovascular control mechanisms. …”
Publicado 2015
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68825por Eskofier, Judith, Wefstaedt, Patrick, Beyerbach, Martin, Nolte, Ingo, Hungerbühler, Stephan O.“…The aim of the present study was to compare these different RT3DE analyzing software programs to test the possibility of one performing better than the other by assessing accuracy and reproducibility in comparison with the reference method cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) by determining the left ventricular end-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), stroke volume (SV) and ejection fraction (EF). RT3DE and CMRI were performed during anesthesia in 10 healthy beagles. …”
Publicado 2015
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68826por Bis, Joshua C., Sitlani, Colleen, Irvin, Ryan, Avery, Christy L., Smith, Albert Vernon, Sun, Fangui, Evans, Daniel S., Musani, Solomon K., Li, Xiaohui, Trompet, Stella, Krijthe, Bouwe P., Harris, Tamara B., Quibrera, P. Miguel, Brody, Jennifer A., Demissie, Serkalem, Davis, Barry R., Wiggins, Kerri L., Tranah, Gregory J., Lange, Leslie A., Sotoodehnia, Nona, Stott, David J., Franco, Oscar H., Launer, Lenore J., Stürmer, Til, Taylor, Kent D., Cupples, L. Adrienne, Eckfeldt, John H., Smith, Nicholas L., Liu, Yongmei, Wilson, James G., Heckbert, Susan R., Buckley, Brendan M., Ikram, M. Arfan, Boerwinkle, Eric, Chen, Yii-Der Ida, de Craen, Anton J. M., Uitterlinden, Andre G., Rotter, Jerome I., Ford, Ian, Hofman, Albert, Sattar, Naveed, Slagboom, P. Eline, Westendorp, Rudi G. J., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Lumley, Thomas, Cummings, Steven R., Taylor, Herman A., Post, Wendy, Jukema, J. Wouter, Stricker, Bruno H., Whitsel, Eric A., Psaty, Bruce M., Arnett, Donna“…BACKGROUND: Hypertension is a major risk factor for a spectrum of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including myocardial infarction, sudden death, and stroke. In the US, over 65 million people have high blood pressure and a large proportion of these individuals are prescribed antihypertensive medications. …”
Publicado 2015
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68827“…BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress and inflammation are important factors contributing to the pathophysiology of numerous neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, acute stroke, and infections of the brain. There is well-established evidence that proinflammatory cytokines and glutamate, as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO), are produced upon microglia activation, and these are important factors contributing to inflammatory responses and cytotoxic damage to surrounding neurons and neighboring cells. …”
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68828por Bramlage, Peter, Schmieder, Roland E., Gitt, Anselm K., Baumgart, Peter, Mahfoud, Felix, Buhck, Hartmut, Ouarrak, Taoufik, Ehmen, Martina, Potthoff, Sebastian A.“…At the 12-month follow-up, death and stroke rates were low (≤0.5 %) and adverse events did not differ between the AZL-M and ramipril groups, irrespective of RCT eligibility. …”
Publicado 2015
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68829por Schöttker, Ben, Rathmann, W., Herder, C., Thorand, B., Wilsgaard, T., Njølstad, I., Siganos, G., Mathiesen, E. B., Saum, K. U., Peasey, A., Feskens, E., Boffetta, P., Trichopoulou, A., Kuulasmaa, K., Kee, F., Brenner, H.“…METHODS: The associations of HbA(1c) with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality and primary cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction or stroke) were assessed in non-diabetic subjects ≥50 years from six population-based cohort studies from Europe and the USA and meta-analyzed. …”
Publicado 2016
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68830por Rustenhoven, Justin, Aalderink, Miranda, Scotter, Emma L., Oldfield, Robyn L., Bergin, Peter S., Mee, Edward W., Graham, E. Scott, Faull, Richard L. M., Curtis, Maurice A., Park, Thomas I-H., Dragunow, Mike“…Augmentation of TGFβ(1) responses may therefore be beneficial in preventing inflammation in neurological disorders including stroke and neurodegenerative diseases. However, several other cell types display immunogenic potential and identifying the effect of TGFβ(1) on these cells is required to more fully understand its effects on brain inflammation. …”
Publicado 2016
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68831por Kamman, Arnoud V., de Beaufort, Hector W. L., van Bogerijen, Guido H. W., Nauta, Foeke J. H., Heijmen, Robin H., Moll, Frans L., van Herwaarden, Joost A., Trimarchi, Santi“…Most common postoperative complications included stroke (OSR 0.0%-13.3%, TEVAR 0.0%-11.8%), spinal cord ischemia (OSR 0.0%-16.4%, TEVAR 0.0%-12.5%, B/FEVAR 0.0%-12.9%) and acute renal failure (OSR 0.0%-33.3%, TEVAR 0.0%-34.4%, B/FEVAR 0.0%-3.2%). …”
Publicado 2016
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68832por Labbé, Vincent, Ederhy, Stéphane, Pasquet, Blandine, Miguel-Montanes, Romain, Rafat, Cédric, Hajage, David, Gaudry, Stéphane, Dreyfuss, Didier, Cohen, Ariel, Fartoukh, Muriel, Ricard, Jean-Damien“…Detection of paradoxical septum (κ 0.65, 95 % CI 0.37–0.93), of heterogeneous LV contraction (κ 0.49, 95 % CI 0.33–0.65) and of respiratory variation of the inferior vena cava (κ 0.27, 95 % CI 0.09–0.45), as well as stroke volume measurement (CCC 0.65, 95 % CI 0.54–0.74; bias ± SD −1.4 ± 4.7 cm), was appraised by group II with moderate agreement requiring probably more comprehensive training. …”
Publicado 2016
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68833por Aune, Dagfinn, Keum, NaNa, Giovannucci, Edward, Fadnes, Lars T, Boffetta, Paolo, Greenwood, Darren C, Tonstad, Serena, Vatten, Lars J, Riboli, Elio, Norat, Teresa“…The summary relative risks per 90 g/day increase in whole grain intake (90 g is equivalent to three servings—for example, two slices of bread and one bowl of cereal or one and a half pieces of pita bread made from whole grains) was 0.81 (95% confidence interval 0.75 to 0.87; I(2)=9%, n=7 studies) for coronary heart disease, 0.88 (0.75 to 1.03; I(2)=56%, n=6) for stroke, and 0.78 (0.73 to 0.85; I(2)=40%, n=10) for cardiovascular disease, with similar results when studies were stratified by whether the outcome was incidence or mortality. …”
Publicado 2016
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68834por Chen, Jin-Hua, Yen, Yu-Chun, Liu, Shing-Hwa, Lee, Fei-Peng, Lin, Kuan-Chou, Lai, Ming-Tang, Wu, Chia-Che, Chen, Tsung-Ming, Yuan, Sheng-Po, Chang, Chia-Lun, Wu, Szu-Yuan“…Exclusion criteria were another cancer diagnosed before the head and neck cancer, death or being diagnosed with dementia within 2 years after the treatment of the head and neck cancer, stroke before the index date, distant metastasis, in situ carcinoma, sarcoma, head and neck cancer recurrence, an unknown sex, and an age <20 years. …”
Publicado 2015
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68835por Wallentin, Lars, Held, Claes, Armstrong, Paul W., Cannon, Christopher P., Davies, Richard Y., Granger, Christopher B., Hagström, Emil, Harrington, Robert A., Hochman, Judith S., Koenig, Wolfgang, Krug‐Gourley, Sue, Mohler, Emile R., Siegbahn, Agneta, Tarka, Elizabeth, Steg, Philippe Gabriel, Stewart, Ralph A. H., Weiss, Robert, Östlund, Ollie, White, Harvey D., Budaj, Andrzej, Ardissino, Diego, Avezum, Alvaro, Aylward, Philip E., Bryce, Alfonso, Chen, Hong, Chen, Ming‐Fong, Corbalan, Ramon, Dalby, Anthony J., Danchin, Nicolas, De Winter, Robbert J., Denchev, Stefan, Diaz, Rafael, Elisaf, Moses, Flather, Marcus D., Goudev, Assen R., Grinfeld, Liliana, Husted, Steen, Kim, Hyo‐Soo, Linhart, Ales, Lonn, Eva, López‐Sendón, José, Manolis, Athanasios J., Nicolau, José C., Pais, Prem, Parkhomenko, Alexander, Pedersen, Terje R., Pella, Daniel, Ramos‐Corrales, Marco A., Ruda, Mikhail, Sereg, Mátyás, Siddique, Saulat, Sinnaeve, Peter, Sritara, Piyamitr, Swart, Henk P., Sy, Rody G., Teramoto, Tamio, Tse, Hung‐Fat, Weaver, W. Douglas, Viigimaa, Margus, Vinereanu, Dragos, Zhu, Junren“…Comparing the highest and lowest Lp‐PLA (2) quartile groups, the hazard ratios were 1.50 (95% CI 1.23–1.82) for the primary composite end point (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke), 1.95 (95% CI 1.29–2.93) for hospitalization for heart failure, 1.42 (1.07–1.89) for cardiovascular death, and 1.37 (1.03–1.81) for myocardial infarction after adjustment for baseline characteristics, standard laboratory variables, and other prognostic biomarkers. …”
Publicado 2016
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68836por Luo, Xu-Ying, Hu, Ying-Hong, Cao, Xiang-Yuan, Kang, Yan, Liu, Li-Ping, Wang, Shou-Hong, Yu, Rong-Guo, Yu, Xiang-You, Zhang, Xia, Li, Bao-Shan, Ma, Zeng-Xiang, Weng, Yi-Bing, Zhang, Heng, Chen, De-Chang, Chen, Wei, Chen, Wen-Jin, Chen, Xiu-Mei, Du, Bin, Duan, Mei-Li, Hu, Jin, Huang, Yun-Feng, Jia, Gui-Jun, Li, Li-Hong, Liang, Yu-Min, Qin, Bing-Yu, Wang, Xian-Dong, Xiong, Jian, Yan, Li-Mei, Yang, Zheng-Ping, Dong, Chen-Ming, Wang, Dong-Xin, Zhan, Qing-Yuan, Fu, Shuang-Lin, Zhao, Lin, Huang, Qi-Bing, Xie, Ying-Guang, Huang, Xiao-Bo, Zhang, Guo-Bin, Xu, Wang-Bin, Xu, Yuan, Liu, Ya-Ling, Zhao, He-Ling, Sun, Rong-Qing, Sun, Ming, Cheng, Qing-Hong, Qu, Xin, Yang, Xiao-Feng, Xu, Ming, Shi, Zhong-Hua, Chen, Han, He, Xuan, Yang, Yan-Lin, Chen, Guang-Qiang, Sun, Xiu-Mei, Zhou, Jian-Xin“…Mechanically ventilated patients (18 years and older) with brain injury in a participating ICU during the time of the study, including traumatic brain injury, stroke, postoperation with intracranial tumor, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, intracranial infection, and idiopathic epilepsy, were enrolled. …”
Publicado 2016
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68837“…One patient died due to cerebral stroke just 2 days after surgery, and the other 11 patients passed away 3 months to 4 years postoperatively. …”
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68838por Conte, Lorenzo, Fabiani, Iacopo, Barletta, Valentina, Bianchi, Cristina, Maria, Ciccarone Anna, Cucco, Cuono, De Filippi, Marianna, Miccoli, Roberto, Prato, Stefano Del, Palombo, Carlo, Di Bello, Vitantonio“…LVMass(2.7) indexed for height was significantly higher in A and B in comparison with C (A: 45.2 +/− 8.1 g/m(2.7); B: 46.1 +/− 9.6 g/m(2.7); C: 39.5 +/− 4.9 g/m(2.7); P < 0.05). The stroke volume index (SVi) was significantly lower in B vs A (B: 35.3 +/− 5.7 ml/m(2); A: 39.3 +/7.1 ml/m(2); P = 0.033). …”
Publicado 2013
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68839por Tarkin, Jason M., Joshi, Francis R., Evans, Nicholas R., Chowdhury, Mohammed M., Figg, Nichola L., Shah, Aarti V., Starks, Lakshi T., Martin-Garrido, Abel, Manavaki, Roido, Yu, Emma, Kuc, Rhoda E., Grassi, Luigi, Kreuzhuber, Roman, Kostadima, Myrto A., Frontini, Mattia, Kirkpatrick, Peter J., Coughlin, Patrick A., Gopalan, Deepa, Fryer, Tim D., Buscombe, John R., Groves, Ashley M., Ouwehand, Willem H., Bennett, Martin R., Warburton, Elizabeth A., Davenport, Anthony P., Rudd, James H.F.“…RESULTS: Target SSTR2 gene expression occurred exclusively in “proinflammatory” M1 macrophages, specific (68)Ga-DOTATATE ligand binding to SST(2) receptors occurred in CD68-positive macrophage-rich carotid plaque regions, and carotid SSTR2 mRNA was highly correlated with in vivo (68)Ga-DOTATATE PET signals (r = 0.89; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.28 to 0.99; p = 0.02). (68)Ga-DOTATATE mean of maximum tissue-to-blood ratios (mTBR(max)) correctly identified culprit versus nonculprit arteries in patients with acute coronary syndrome (median difference: 0.69; interquartile range [IQR]: 0.22 to 1.15; p = 0.008) and transient ischemic attack/stroke (median difference: 0.13; IQR: 0.07 to 0.32; p = 0.003). (68)Ga-DOTATATE mTBR(max) predicted high-risk coronary computed tomography features (receiver operating characteristics area under the curve [ROC AUC]: 0.86; 95% CI: 0.80 to 0.92; p < 0.0001), and correlated with Framingham risk score (r = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.69; p <0.0001) and [(18)F]FDG uptake (r = 0.73; 95% CI: 0.64 to 0.81; p < 0.0001). [(18)F]FDG mTBR(max) differentiated culprit from nonculprit carotid lesions (median difference: 0.12; IQR: 0.0 to 0.23; p = 0.008) and high-risk from lower-risk coronary arteries (ROC AUC: 0.76; 95% CI: 0.62 to 0.91; p = 0.002); however, myocardial [(18)F]FDG spillover rendered coronary [(18)F]FDG scans uninterpretable in 27 patients (64%). …”
Publicado 2017
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68840“…BACKGROUND: The possibility to modify the usually pathological patterns of coordination of the upper-limb in stroke survivors remains a central issue and an open question for neurorehabilitation. …”
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