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461por Kipreos, Edward T.“…The observation that distant Type Ia supernovae are dimmer than predicted by linear Hubble expansion currently provides the most direct evidence for an accelerating universe. …”
Publicado 2014
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462por Vitagliano, Edoardo“…In this talk, I will summarize some of the most recent developments, with a focus on supernovae and astrophysical transients.…”
Publicado 2023
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463por Gil-Botella, I.“…The detection of neutrinos from supernovae explosions and the information that this measurement can provide are also summarized at the end.…”
Publicado 2015
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464por Ellis, John R.“…In combination with other cosmological observations, including those of high-redshift supernovae and large-scale structure, the CMB is on the way to providing a detailed budget for the density of the Universe, to be compared with particle-physics calculations for neutrinos and cold dark matter. …”
Publicado 1999
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465por Burdick, A“…Gravity should halt the expansion of the universe but a few years ago a study of supernovae showed that in fact cosmic expansion is speeding up. …”
Publicado 2002
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466“…The physical observability of these phases in the context of the solar neutrino anomaly, type-II supernovae, and certain atomic systems is briefly discussed.…”
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467“…If this energy density is dominant, the Universe expands with a scale factor $R(t) observational constraints from high-redshift supernovae, and may also respect other phenomenological bounds on time variation in the vacuum energy imposed by early cosmology.…”
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468por Margerin, Vincent“…The most in influential reaction to the amount of 44Ti in supernovae is 44Ti(alpha, p)47V. Here we report on a direct study of this reaction conducted at the REX-ISOLDE facility, CERN. …”
Publicado 2017
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469“…Topics include Solar Neutrinos, Supernovae, Gamma-Ray Bursts, High-Energy Neutrinos (atmospheric, astrophysical), Cosmology, and Future Prospects. …”
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470por Melchiorri, A., Ade, P.A.R., de Bernardis, P., Bock, J.J., Borrill, J., Boscaleri, A., Crill, B.P., De Troia, G., Farese, P., Ferreira, P.G., Ganga, K., de Gasperis, G., Giacometti, M., Hristov, V.V., Jaffe, Andrew H., Lange, Andrew E., Masi, S., Mauskopf, P.D., Miglio, L., Netterfield, C.B., Pascale, E., Piacentini, F., Romeo, G., Ruhl, J.E., Vittorio, N.“…Combined with the COBE measurement and the high redshift supernovae data we obtain new constraints on the fractional matter density and the cosmological constant.…”
Publicado 1999
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471por Atanasov, D., Ascher, P., Blaum, K., Cakirli, R.B., Cocolios, T.E., George, S., Herfurth, F., Kisler, D., Janka, H.T., Just, O., Kowalska, M., Kreim, S., Kisler, D., Litvinov, Yu. A., Lunney, D., Manea, V., Neidherr, D., Rosenbusch, M., Schweikhard, L., Welker, A., Wienholtz, F., Wolf, R. N., Zuber, K.“…The nucleosynthesis associated with the ejected wind from type-II supernovae as well as from compact object binary mergers is studied, by using state-of-the-art hydrodynamic simulations. …”
Publicado 2015
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472por Stanev, Todor“…Presents the acceleration scenario in some detail in supernovae explosions as well as in the passage of cosmic rays through the Galaxy. …”
Publicado 2010
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473“…The "standard candles", used to set up the extragalactic distance scale, reviewed in this book include cepheid variables, RR Lyrae variables, novae, Type Ia and Type II supernovae as well as globular clusters and planetary nebulae.…”
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474por Murphy, A St J“…Collectively, these works advance our understanding of big bang nucleosynthesis, quiescent and explosive burning in novae and x-ray bursts, and core-collapse supernovae, both in terms of the underlying explosion mechanism and gamma-ray satellite observable radioisotopes.…”
Publicado 2017
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475“…Winds from Main-Sequence and Post-Main-Sequence Stars8. Supernovae and Their Remnants9. Galactic Winds, Starburst Superwinds, and the Epoch of Galaxy Formation10. …”
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476“…We explore stability analyses using different models of the modified Chaplygin gas with constraints from cosmological observations, such as seventh-year full Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe data points, type Ia supernovae, and baryon acoustic oscillation. In all these models we find stable solutions by choosing suitable values for the parameters of the Lorentz symmetry breaking effect.…”
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477“…Our results should presumably also describe the gravitational collapse to black holes and explosive events such as supernovae. In the context of a theory with massive gravitons and screening, merging objects up to 1 Gpc away or collapsing stars in the nearby galaxy may be used to constrain the mass of the graviton to be smaller than ∼10-23 eV, with low-frequency detectors. …”
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478por Wells, James D.“…Recent measurements of cosmological parameters from the microwave background radiation, type Ia supernovae, and the age of globular clusters help determine the relic matter density in the universe. …”
Publicado 1998
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479Publicado 2014“…The following topics will be discussed : - Equation of state of dense matter, including hyperon, kaon and quark degrees of freedom - Neutrino emission and cooling of compact stars - Superconductivity-superfluidity - Constraints from EM observations - Transients - Gravitational wave emission - Models for Supernovae and for Gamma Ray Bursts - Magnetars. This conference is supported in part by the European network CompStar (MPNS COST Action MP1304 - Exploring fundamental physics with compact stars)…”
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480por Cook, N“…This paper shall then test the consequences of the mechanism for general relativity, solving the problem of recession speeds of distant supernovae. The success of this model for gravity has implications for the unification of fundamental forces via quantum theory.…”
Publicado 2004
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