“…The average number of calls produced by manatees decreased over the course of several days. The proportion of tonal calls decreased with hours after sunset and increased in boat presence. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…We found a strong correlation between perceived tonal salience of ramped and damped sinusoids and the AEFs, as quantified by the amplitude of the N100m dynamics. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In the present study, NH and HI listeners performed a tonal pattern identification task at two distant center frequencies (CFs), 850 and 3500 Hz. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…A pattern, which consisted of six concatenated 50 ms tone segments differing in fundamental frequency, was presented 1, 2, 3, 6, or 12 times and then replaced by another pattern by randomly changing the pitch of the tonal segments (roving standard paradigm). In an absolute repetition condition, patterns were repeated identically, whereas in a transposed condition, only the pitch relations of the tonal segments of the patterns were repeated, while the entire patterns were shifted up or down in pitch. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The patterns were sequences of pure tones in which each successive tonal element was randomly selected from one of two possible frequencies surrounding a CF. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In the perceptual learning of lexical tones, an automatic and robust attention-to-phonology system enables native tonal listeners to adapt to acoustically non-optimal speech, such as phonetic conflicts in daily communications. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…We thus concluded that deficits in pitch processing could be responsible for the atypical tone pattern of ASD children, and speculated that the atypical tonal contours might also be due to imitation deficits. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Recent behavioral studies suggest that F0 information may be differently processed between Mandarin-speaking normal-hearing (NH) children and children with cochlear implants (CIs), which may partially explain the unsatisfactory outcome of lexical tone recognition using CIs with tonal language-oriented speech processing strategies. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Given the small number of subjects in this study (n = 12), further research with Chinese bimodal listeners may provide more information regarding the contribution of acoustic and electric hearing to tonal language perception.…”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In tonal languages, such as Mandarin Chinese, the pitch contour of vowels discriminates lexical meaning, which is not the case in non-tonal languages such as German. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In this study, descriptive and comparative analyzes of tonal and speech stimuli were performed for the age groups. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…RESULTS: Patient categorization according to tonal audiometric curve results statistically differed in terms of recovery (complete, partial, no recovery) (χ(2) = 32.5; p <  0.001). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Using, Mathur et al. (2015) as a demonstrative case-in-point, we argue that ragas of NICM can be viewed as uniquely designed stimulus tools for investigating the tonal and rhythmic influences on musical emotion.…”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…In particular, we investigated whether learners were able to rapidly forge new neural memory traces for novel tonal words, which was tracked by recording learners’ ERP responses during two word acquisition sessions. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The types of reading errors reported in Chinese-speaking patients with PPA included tonal errors, regularization errors, visually related errors, semantic errors, phonological errors, unrelated errors, and non-response. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…After listening to these tonal sequences, the participants were asked if the sequences sounded correct based on the melody or off-key. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…CONCLUSION: Since the increased activation of the left STS in AP musicians was observed during the early perceptual encoding phase and since the STS has been shown to be involved in categorization tasks, its activation might suggest that AP musicians involve categorization regions in tonal tasks. The increased activation of the right SPL/IPS in non-AP musicians indicates either an increased use of regions that are part of a tonal working memory (WM) network, or the use of a multimodal encoding strategy such as the utilization of a visual-spatial mapping scheme (i.e., imagining notes on a staff or using a spatial coding for their relative pitch height) for pitch information.…”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…We have developed a melodic cloze probability task in which listeners are presented with the beginning of a novel tonal melody (5–9 notes) and are asked to sing the note they expect to come next. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…For example, ‘flour mill’ (unaltered pre-Sandhi form [[Image: see text] (214) [Image: see text] (214)]) undergoes tonal alternation resulting in the altered post-Sandhi form [[Image: see text] (35) [Image: see text] (214)]. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso